人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷(含答案)

1、期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120姓名：分数：听 力 部 分 (25 分)一、听力。ABC(5M：Rose，why didnt you come to school yesterday？ W：I had a sore throat.I went to a doctor yesterday.M：Did you put up the signs just now？ W：No，I handed out some notices.M：Mom，could you help me solve this math problem？W：Sorry，dear.Im not good at math.Why

2、not ask your dad for help？He is watching TV.M：Anna，whats the highest mountain in the world？W：Qomolangma.I think its also the most dangerous mountain in the world.M：What are you drawing now，Helen？W：Oh，Im drawing some plants that pandas like to eat.(C)1.What was the matter with Rose？A.She had a cold.B

3、.She had a toothache. C.She had a sore throat.2.What did the girl do just A.She handed out the notices.B.She put up the C.She gave out the food.3.Where are they A.At school. B.At home. C.At a cinema.4.Which mountain are they talking A.Mount Hua. B.Qomolangma. C.Mount Tai.5.Whats Helen drawing A.Pand

4、as. B.Flowers. C.Bamboos.ABC(106、7 wrong？W：Oh，Im feeling terrible these days.My parents dont understand me. M：Really？How？W：I want to relax myself on the weekend ，but they ask me to go to many after-school classes.M：Sounds like my parents.Im also very tired.W：Yes，I think wed better ask our head teach

5、er for help. M：I agree.6.Whats Julies She doesnt do well in her lessons.Her parents dont understand her.Her parents dont allow her to take after-school classes.7.What will they A.Ask their friends for help.B.Ask their parents for C.Ask their teacher for help.810 Sam？W：Im afraid you cant.You have to

6、help me with some housework.M：Well，what do you want me to do？ W：Could you please take out the rubbish？M：No problem.Can I play football after that？W：No，you have to clean the floor and then wash your clothes. toomuchforme.ItwillbedarkwhenIfinishallthehousework！(C)8.What does the boy want to do？A.To do

7、 some housework. B.To play basketball. C.To play football.(B)9.What chores does NOT his mom ask him to A.To take out the rubbish.B.To clean the C.To wash clothes.(B)10.How does the boy feel at last？A.He feels happy. B.He feels sad. C.He feels nervous.第三节 听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。(10 分

8、)(W)Im Tracy.I have worked as a volunteer for three years in one of Mother Teresas homes in India.I knew Mother Teresa from a video when I was in high school.She was born in 1910.She began to help people when she was 12 years old.She helpedmanypeopleinherlife.Iwasmovedbyherspirit，soIwenttoMotherTere

9、sas home to help the sick people three years ago.I helped wash clothes and make there.Sometimes，I needed to feed people，because some people were so sick that they were unable to eat by themselves.Im very happy that I can help them and I will go on doing this.11.How long has Tracy been a A.For 2 year

10、s. B.For 3 years. C.For 4 12.Where did Tracy do volunteer A.In Japan. B.In Singapore. C.In India.13.How did Tracy know Mother A.In a book. B.In a video. C.On the 14.When did Mother Teresa begin to help A.In 1910. B.In 1912. C.In 1922.15.Whom did Tracy help in Mother Teresas Sick people. B.Disabled p

11、eople. C.Homeless people.笔 试 部 分 (95 分)二、完形填空。(15 分)ABCDThereisasaying，“Onemanstrash(isanothermanstreasure.”ItmeansImight16somethingandthrowitawaywhilesomeonemightloveitandtakeit.I oncesawahomelesspersonsearchingtrashcansto17something.So I asked18 .He told the saying to me. 19 I didnt understand it

12、at that time.This man lived in the 20 by my house.People around 21 botheredbecausehewasrespectfulandwouldcleanupaftersleepingthere.Iwentrunning in the park one morning and saw him putting together a bed with things he fromthetrash.Heonlyfoundcleanthings.Iftherewasfoodtrashonthem，he23 althoughtheywer

13、euseful.SoItookablankettohim.Hefelt 24 and thanked me.Irememberonedaythe 25 cametohim.Theywantedtotakeawayhisthings.The neighbors went to the police and told them that he wasnt hurting 26 by there.Thehomelessmanlookedateveryneighborandthankedthem，buttoldthepolice to take his 27 away.“I know you are

14、just doing your 28 .Go ahead.”When the police heard what he said，they decided to leave him alone.He has beenthere for a few years now.He has even a 29 with lots of fruit trees and flowers.People oftengive him food and otherthings he might need.He has turned others trash 30 his own treasure.16.A.hear

15、 B.dislike C.use D.remember (C)17.A.look after B.look up C.look for D.look (A)18.A.why B.whenC.howD.what(D)19.A.If B.Although C.Because D.But (C)20.A.library B.playground C.park D.building (D)21.A.ever B.always C.sometimes D.never (D)22.A.marked B.bought C.imagined D.collected (B)23.A.give away B.gi

16、ve up C.take up D.take (D)24.A.scared B.interested C.bored D.happy (C)25.A.teachers B.neighbors C.police D.friends (A)26.A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody (C)27.A.presentsB.carsC.thingsD.houses (B)28.A.homeworkB.jobC.bestD.time (A)29.A.gardenB.schoolC.hotelD.zoo (B)30.A.from B.intoC.withoutD

17、.for三、阅读理解。(30 分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AImBill.HaveyouseenthefilmsToyStory2andToyStory3？Ilike them somuch，especiallyToyStory3.Youknowwhat？TherewillbeToy Story summer！(B)31.From Toy Story 3，we canknow thatA.Andys mother gives away his toys to othersAndy hasnt played with his toys for longt

18、he toys have a great time at the day care centerthe toys leave home and dont want to go back32.The underlined word “it” refers toA.the idea of making Toy Story4the idea of describing Toy Story4the character Andythe movie Toy Story333.Which of the following is A.Bill loves Toy Story 2best.We wont see

19、 Toy Story 4 until nextsummer.Lee Unkrich will direct Toy Story4.Toy Story 4 will be the end of thestory.BIve owned a model plane since I was five.Now Im a 14-year-old middle school studentandIdontneeditanymore.Thistoycanstillflyupintheair.SoIdlike to give it away to someone in need.Might the person

20、 be JoeTo be honest，I used to hate my family a lot.My parents often argued and never cared about me and my brother Sam.Sam often fought with me.So I stayed in my own bedroom most of the time.But now everything has changed and weve got on well with each other.I love my family.MayWhose Coat Is Thsis t

21、he most interesting book Ive ever read.Laura PurdieSalas，anAmericanwriterwroteitforkids.Accordingtodifferentcoats，thisintroduces some different jobs.I have learned much from the book.Wang ZiI once volunteered to teach in a village primary school.Its a valuable experienceforme.Mostpupilswerefrompoorf

22、amilies，buttheyalllovedtotaughtthemEnglishandplayedgameswiththem.Whenseeingtheirhappyfaces，Ifelt great.Zhu Le(D)34.How long has Joe had the model A.For three years. B.For five years.C.For seven years. D.For nine years.(B)35.What might May enjoy doing in the past？ A.Playing with Sam.Staying alone in

23、her bedroom.Talking with her dad.Helping her mom with the chores.36.Which subject may Zhu Le be good A.English. B.Chinese. C.Math. D.History.37.What can we know from the Joe often gives some old things away to poor kids.There are at least four people in Mays family.Wang Zi needs a great job to devel

24、op his skills.Zhu Le is from a poor loves to study.CMr.Smithwashangingsomefamilypicturesonthewallsofhishouse.Whilehewasusingahammertoknocknailsintothewalls，some of them fell on the floor.Mr.Smiths 4-year-old daughter，Kate，was standing nearby.Shewanted to play with her dad.However，Mr.Smith didnt fini

25、sh his work then，so he asked her to go outside and play with her brother.Kate saw the nails lying on the floor.She picked up a nail and went out.After a son rushed in.He told his dad that Kate was scratching损 ) the new car with a nail.Mr.Smith ran outside and became very angry as he saw it.He took h

26、is childs hand and hit it.He didnt realize he was using the hammer that was in his hand.With blood all over her han，Mr.Smith took his daughter to a hospital and the doctor did an on her at once.Aftertheoperationwasdone，Katelayonherbed.Sadly，shesaidtoherfather， “Dad，IfeelverysorrythatIhavescratchedyo

27、urcar.IpromisethatIwillnever do that again.”At the doctors office，the father was told that his daughter would possibly lose one finger.He was so hurt and sad that he couldnt stop crying for hours.Mr.Smith went back to the car and kicked it many times.Sitting in front of thecahelookedatthescratches.T

28、ohissurprishefoundthathisdaughterhadwritte： “LOVE YOU DAD”.38.What does the word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer A.Walls. B.Nails. C.Hammers. D.Pictures.39.According to the RIGHT order of the following is.Mr.Smith ran outside and became very angry.Mr.Smith found what his daughter had written.Mr.Smith we

29、nt back to the car and kicked it many times.Mr.Smith asked her to go outside and play with her brother.A. B. C. D.40.From the passage，we can learn thatA.Mr.Smith has two daughtersMr.Smith hit Kates hand with a nailKate felt very sorry for what she had doneKate would possibly lose one hand in the fut

30、ure41.The changes of Mr.Smiths feelings might beA.hurt angry regretful B.regretful angry hurt C.angry regretful hurt D.angry hurt regretfulD(20182019 学年度嵊州市八年级下期末)Backin2008，Fisher，anAmericanladywasgoingthrough ahardtimeinherlife，sosheoftencried.Oneday，instead of brushing her (眼泪) put one tear under

31、 microscope(wondering what her tear would looklike.She was surprised by what she saw.“It was really interesting，”she told amagazine.“It was almost as if I was looking down at the land from a plane.It was such an amazing discovery！”So she started thinking about a question ：Would a tear of sadness loo

32、k any different from a tear of joy？What about a tear from cutting an onion？She collected 100 samples of tears causedby different things and put them all under a microscope.She was surprised to find that their look was decided by what had made people cry.She thinks that this might be because of the d

33、ifferent hormones(荷尔蒙) included in the tears.The hormones may change their molecular structures(分子的结构).Then she wondered if mens tears were different from womens tears.She was continuallysurprisedbywhatshowedupinthephotographsofmicroscopictears.It was not a controlled scientific there were many thin

34、gs that could a difference to the look.However，what she found was already something amazing.Why dont you save some of your own tears and see what they look like when you are sad，happy or cutting onions？42.Fisher cried often in 2008 because sheA.was having a really difficult timecut the onions to mak

35、e dinnerwas afraid to fall from the planewas worried to do the research43.Fisher wanted to know theabout the tears.size B.look C.taste D.color(A)44.The purpose(目) of paragraph 3 is mainly to talk aboutA.how she studied tears and what she foundwhat kind of things usually make people crywhy she began

36、to be interested in tears lookswhen people will have different kinds of tears(C)45.The best title for the passage could be “A.What a surprising B.A tear of joy or C.What does your tear look D.Do you know about hormones？四、词汇运用。(15 分)(5hide，truth，tour，collect，importanthide，truth，tour，collect，important

37、Ben and I both like collecting old magazines and stamps.Doyourealizetheimportanceofhealth？Itsagoodhabittoexerciseday.Lots of tourists had nothing to do but take photos of each other. 49.She looked around and then hid the key in a dictionary.50.I have only one question to ask I want a truthful answer

38、.词。(10Restaurantswastealotoffoodeveryday.Theyoften51.throwfoodintothe rubbish bin.Even though some restaurants have 52decided to give all unsold food to people in is just a small part.When Minu Pauline ， a restaurant 53.owner( 主 人 ) in India ， saw a woman 54.searchingher rubbish bags for food late o

39、ne night，she realized that she had to do something：“Just 55.imaginethat you should be asleep but you feel too hungry and you have to go out to find food.” Minu Paulin said，“Its So she didnt waste the unsold food in her restaurant anymore. put a fridge outside and 57.encouragedpeople to put whatever

40、they didnt eat in it.The fridge is open 24 hours every day and anybody is free to use it.The fridge gets food from other restaurants toand Paulin 58herselfleaves75%80% of the food every day.“In my 59.opinion(看法)，” she told the newspaper，“money is yours，but resources60.belongtoeveryone.Youcanwasteyou

41、rmoney，butyoucant waste others resources.”五、语法填空。(10 分)(天台县 2018 学年第二学期期末检测试题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Its not often sunny in people still love to walk along the oftheSeine.Theylovethecitysoldbuildings，61.especially(especial)Notre-Dame Cathedral.Unluckily，thatview62.hasgone(go)sinceApril

42、16th,2019. On April 16，a fire destroyed the 850-year-old cathedral，and two-thirds of the roof.The fire 63.shocked(shock) Parisians.People came together to the church ， 64.singing(sing)songsandpraying)forthehundredsoffirefighterswhofought theflames.“Notr-DamnotonlytoCatholic65buttoallParisiansmeansal

43、oby66.anauthor.“ItsasymbolofFrenchcultureandhistory.”Thats67.why people felt sad.The church a treasure.It was built in andafterNotre-Dame，churchesinEuropewerebuilt68.taller(tall)andlookedmore beautiful.Though Notre-Dame had a long history and many Victor Hugo，a writer，made the church truly famous.Hi

44、s Hunchback of the building to us.He wrote the book to remind people it，with hope they would work to protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris.六、任务型阅读。(5 分)答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。At8,844.43metershigh，MountQomolangmaisthetallestmountainonEarth.While it is famous for its beautifulviews，parts of the mountain are facing a garbage.Everyyear，thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsoftrash，suchascans(罐) and plastic bags.According to the 140 tons of trash has been left on the mountain.Toreduce is limiting the number of people who are allowed to climb thenort