2022年甘肃省兰州外国语校中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Do you dream of being a doctor or a pilot? . I want to work for peoples health.AA pilotBYes, I doCNo, Im notDA doctor2、-Have you seen _ movie Ralph Breaks the Inte

2、rnet?-Yes, I think its _ exciting movie.Athe; anBthe; aCa; anDan; a3、-Must I hand in my homework now?-No,you_.You can hand it in tomorrow.AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt4、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. Im sure it will be a great success.AholdBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held5、Nowadays, more an

3、d more people have taken an interest _ watching The Voice of China _ Friday evening.Ain; inBat; onCin; on6、Not only Ciqikou but Hongyadong _ well-known to people around China now.Ais Bare Cwas Dwere7、It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化) is a big

4、problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.AbecameBwill becomeChave becomeDhas become8、There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿尔法）.Its very amazing. Playing _ chess is usually _ one-to-one game.A/；aBthe; aC/；anDa; the9、You are such _ honest kid, and I woul

5、d like to invite you for _ dinner.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /10、-I think Mr Zhang may be in his office. -No, he be there. I saw him just now.Aneednt , leftBmustnt , leavingCcant , leaveDshouldnt , leave. 完形填空11、 Yesterday I went to my daughters school. I gave a report(报告) about kindness (友爱) to 60 kids

6、 and their 1 . After the report, I 2 them to write a small story about it . After school, I was 3 for my daughter at the school gate. A little boy came to me and said, “You know, I enjoyed your report today,” “Okay, then are you going to write a lovely story?” I asked. “But Im not good 4 writing.” t

7、he boy answered. I told him that I would be happy 5 he could just write a word (词) or two about kindness. Then he just told me that he was Tony and he could only write down two words. I was happy to 6 that .I knew I didnt have time to talk to him too much because he was in a hurry (匆 忙) to meet his

8、friends. In my 7 , it was a kind act that he could stop to talk to me for two 8 and let me know that he enjoyed my report. I got some reports back from the children and teachers. In the end, I opened a report. 9 said “Thank you! Tony.” Its his kindness. I 10 happy that I did something meaningful (有意

9、义的) for all the kids in the class.1AfriendsBparentsCteachers2AtalkedBletCtold3Awaiting (等待)BlookingCstudying4AforBatCwith5AthenBandCif6AsayBhearCsee7AhouseBheartCway8AhoursBmonthsCminutes9AItBTheyCHe10AfeeledBfeltCfeel. 语法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) and educator. She is b

10、est known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. From 1951 to 1

11、955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time.

12、But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the millions an

13、d millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 阅读理解A13、1The text is probably a(an) .AplayBnoticeCpoemDstory2The writer writes the text to .AGodBdeathClifeDfather3From the text, we

14、 can know the writer is still.AsadBangryChappyDsurprisedB14、 AWeve moved Please come to party in our new house.8:00 p.m. on March 30Bill and AliceAdd:44 North StreetTel:522-16E-mail:betty.Weve moved Please come to party in our new house.8:00 p.m. on March 30Bill and AliceAdd:44 North StreetTel:522-1

15、6E-mail:betty.Must Sell 130 dollarsBest computerOnly 3 months old.Owner going abroad.Call Mike Green.Add:6 King Street.Tel:555-3956.E-mail:mikeSmiths Book Club New and old books Over 1000 kinds Good coffee and tea Open every day 9:00 to 22:00 Add:25 Jiulong SquareTel:555-2125E-mail:smith1If you want

16、 to go to Bill and Alices party, you can call .A555-2891B555-3956C555-2125D522-162Mike Green has to sell his computer because .Ahe wants to celebrate in the new house.Bhe will go abroad.Che wants to buy some books.Dit is only three months old.3Smiths Book Club is open a day.Aeight hoursBten hoursCtw

17、elve hoursDthirteen hours4When you want to read some books, you can go to .A25 Jiulong SquareB6 King StreetC44 North StreetD44 North Street and 25 Jiulong Square5You can use the email “mike” if you want to .ADrink coffee and teaBread booksCbuy a computerDvisit a new houseC15、We all know China is a n

18、ation with a very long history and ancient culture. Its people are known as the most hospitable people in the world. If you visit a Chinese family, you will be surprised at the warmth that you receive as a guest.Firstly, you will feel comfortable with their greetings. For example, “Are you busy thes

19、e days?”, “How are things going on with you?”, “Hows your trip here?” etc. Then they will serve you with tea and snacks. The host, one of the family members, will usually chat with you in order to make you feel important.At the same time, the hostess(女主人) and other family members will cook a big din

20、ner for you. They always prepare more food than you can eat. During the meal, the guest must be the first one to pick up the food. The host will pick food for the guest, which is impolite in the west. But this is a very Chinese way to show their warmth.After the meal, they will go on chatting again

21、with tea and snacks. In the end, when youre about to leave, they will ask you to stay longer again and again. A perfect entertainment(招待) will be over by the whole family seeing you off.Being warm has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said thousands of ye

22、ars ago: isnt it also great when friends visit from distant(遥远的) places?根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined word “hospitable” means _ in Chinese.A朴实的B好客的C医疗的2As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered _ by the host.Atea and snacksBfruit and vegetablesCjuice and snacks3The thing that Chinese fa

23、mily do for their guest is _.Amaking the guest become one of the family membersBmaking the guest feel at homeCshowing the guest how rich they are4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AThe hostess usually chats with the guest, and the host will cook a big dinner in a Chinese fa

24、mily.BIt is impolite to pick food for the guest in the west.CWhen the guest wants to leave, the Chinese also show their warmth.5What is the best title for the passage?AChinas history.BChinese culture and tradition.CForeigners surprise.D16、Jay Kohl, an American student, posted an online advertisement

25、 two weeks ago searching for a Chinese family to stay with so that he can learn the language and culture.“Im a clean, non-smoking, and warm-hearted American man looking for a homestay in the Wudaokou area to improve my Chinese language skills,” he wrote. “Im willing to offer help with English tutori

26、ng(家教) and even can help you with applying to foreign universities.”He still hasnt found a suitable home.“Most of the families that contacted me seem to be interested in doing business instead of cultural exchange,” he said. “I think I might have to rent an apartment in the end.”Kohl isnt the only f

27、oreigner finding it difficult to find a homestay in Beijing. Michael Benson, who wants to come to Beijing in September, has also faced the same problems.Why is finding a homestay family so difficult? Beijing Todayconsulteda Chinese teacher, Jessie Xi, who has been teaching foreign students at the Un

28、iversity of International Business and Economics for more than six years.Xi has accepted many homestays, and from her own experience and what shes been told, she said there were four major problems visitors may meet when applying for homestays.Problem 1: Having too high expectation for language impr

29、ovement.Problem 2: Considering oneself as a guest instead of a family member.Problem 3: Not making clear what a familys rules are beforehand.Problem 4: Overly(过分) high demands for the living environment.1Kohl wanted to look for a homestay in China because he _.Ahoped to learn Chinese language and cu

30、lture furtherBwanted to do a research on the Chinese daily lifeCwould like to make friends with Chinese familiesDwas interested in Chinese food2The reason why Kohl hasnt found a suitable home yet now is that he _.Acant be an English tutor in home staysBcant help apply to foreign universitiesCmight e

31、xpect too much for language improvementDmight refuse to do housework in home stays3Most of the families that contacted Kohl might be interested in _.AEnglish tutoringBcultural exchangeCforeign universitiesDmaking money4Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AForeign v

32、isitors can do something helpful for their homestays.BForeign visitors usually have problems with their homestays.CForeign visitors should know clearly about the rules of their homestays.DForeign visitors should consider themselves as the members of their homestays.5The underlined word “consulted” i

33、n the passage means “_”.Agave advice toBdiscussed ideas withCwanted information fromDraised questions for6The best title of the passage might be _.AA few things to know about the local familiesBSuggestions for renting apartments in BeijingCHow to search for a Chinese family to stay withDWhy to find

34、a homestay in Beijing so difficultE17、An inventor has created his perfect girlfriend，a robot who can do the cleaning，remember his favorite drink and read the newspaper to himLe Trung，33，has spent 14000 dollars creating the robotHe made the robot look like a woman in her twenties with shiny hair and

35、blue eyesShe can speak English and Japanese and she is also good at mathShe can help MrTrung deal with his accountsMrTrung comes from CanadaHe said he has never had time to find a real girlfriendso he designed and created a robot as his girlfriend using the latest technologyHe used to be a software

36、programmerIn order to make this robot，he has taken out his credit cards，sold his car and spent all his life savingNow he is trying to find a corporate sponsor(赞助商)to help him complete and perfect his robotHe said his robot is what happens when science meets beautyHe said“I want to make her look，feet

37、 and act as human as possible so she can be the perfect companionI chat a lot with her and hope to improve her knowledge”So far the robot can understand and speak 13,000 different sentences in English and Japanese，so shes already fairly intelligentShe canrecognizefaces and says hello when any of his

38、 family comes around to visitShe helps him what to have for dinner and knows what drinks he likesShe doesnt need holidays，food or rest，she will work almost 24 hours a day and never goes shoppingShe is very patient and never complainsWhat a perfect woman she is !1The robot can do many things EXCEPT _

39、 for the inventorAcleaning Breading newspapersCdealing with math problems Dcooking2Why is he trying to find a corporate sponsor?AHe has spent all his life savingsBHe cant change it betterCHe doesnt know the software of computerDHe doesnt like working by himself3The Chinese meaning of the underlined

40、word“recognize”in this passage is probably _A描绘 B拍照 C记录 D识别4This passage mainly tells us something about Ahow to make a new robotBan inventor and his robot girlfriendChow much you need to make a robotDwhy the inventor made a robot as his girlfriendF18、Do you think youre green? Youre a totally modern

41、 citizen, arent you? You keep your bottles and take them to the bottle bank. You have a black bin and a green bin, one for general waste and one for recyclable waste. Your car uses leadfree petrol. You use the same plastic bag every time you go to the supermarket. Maybe you even cycle to work from t

42、ime to time. You are playing your part; you are green and environment-friendly. Well, Ive got news for you:YOU ARE NOT DOING ENOUGH!If you dont believe me, look at these facts. Trust me, theyre from a BBC website. On average every person in the UK throws away their own body weight in rubbish every s

43、even weeks. Every year, the average dustbin contains enough unused energy for 500 hot baths, 3,500 hot showers or 5,000 hours of television. Every UK household produces over one tonne of rubbish every year. If all the aluminium drink cans sold in the UK were recycled, there would be 14 million fewer

44、 full dustbins per year. Just one recycled aluminium can saves enough energy to run a television for three hours! At Christmas over 83 square kilometres of wrapping paper is thrown in the bin. Almost three billion nappies (used for baby) are thrown away in the UK every year. 90% of these are buried

45、and take hundreds of years to disappear.Have I made you believe that you need to do more? No? OK, here are one or two more facts.Recycling just one plastic bottle saves enough energy to power a light bulb for six hours.Collecting dustbins and cleaning streets costs 1. 6 billion per year.Surely you m

46、ust believe me now. You need to do more. The good news is that there is some- thing else you can do.1How many ways are mentioned for being green in the first paragraph?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2Which of the following is True according to the passage?APeople in the UK throw away rubbish every seven

47、 weeks.BOver one tonne of rubbish is produced by one family every year.CAll the drink cans in the UK were recycled to run television.D90% of nappies are buried in the UK and disappear soon.3Whats the passage mainly about?ABehavior of being green. BWays to live recyclably.CEnergy produced from rubbish. DFacts of not being green enough.4What does the writer want to tell us?ATo pa