2022届重庆清化中考押题英语预测卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、-My son seldom has _ breakfast.-It is _ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A/, anB/, aCthe, anDthe, a2、I hope everyone can care about _ the environment

2、 and stop _ things.Aprotecting; wastingBprotecting; to wasteCprotect; wastingDprotect; to waste3、-Do you think it will rain tomorrow?-_. Because farmers need rain very much.AI think so BI hope soCIm afraid so DI agree4、一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.At

3、hree fourths; wears Bthree fourth; wearCthree fourth; wears Dthree fourths; wear5、It is reported that half of the Chinas population _ working in cities in 2015 to make moneyAAreBisCwasDwere6、I would like to take part in the volunteer work May Day.AinBonCatDfor7、What do you do when you feel _? -I usu

4、ally watch interesting movies to cheer myself up.AoffBsadlyCdown8、I dont think Tik Tok（抖音）_ children, because there are some bad videos in it.Ais good withBis good atCis good forDis bad for9、 terrible mess you have made!Sorry, I will clear it up right now.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a10、Im afraid I cant

5、 finish the task in such a short time.Dont worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?AgiveBare givenCwill giveDwill be given. 完形填空11、“First Blood, Shut down .” Do you know these words well? They are 1 used in the computer games, such as King Glory, Cross Fire. These days computer games have beco

6、me more and more popular in many towns and cities, even villages. A lot of small shops 2 busy streets have been changed into computer game houses 3 they can get more money. The houses are always crowed with people , especially young boys. Sometimes people 4 lots of money competing with the machines.

7、 People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理)when they play computer games. The more they lose, the more they want to win. As a result, they dont want to work any more and play games day after day.For school boys, things are even 5 . They have no 6 in their lessons. 7 school is over, they rush to

8、 the computer game houses near their schools. Some are 8 enough to get money from their parents while some arent. So they 9 steal or rob others.Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a 10 problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.1Ahighly Bwidely Cdeeply Dlonely2Aabove Bacross Calong Dbetween

9、3Aso that Bwhen Cunless Din order to4Atake Bpay Cspend Dcost5Abetter Bexciting Cworse Dinteresting6Ainterest Btime Cchance Dgrades7ABecause BBefore CUntil DAs soon as8Alucky Bunlucky Ccareful Dpolite9Acan Bshould Ccould Dhave to10Aimportant Bserious Cunusual Dwonderful. 语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括

10、号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on he

11、lping the staving(饥饿的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(g

12、oal).I dont know how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10(happy), wher

13、e laughter is the language of the world. 阅读理解A13、Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be caused by the weather.Weather has a great effect on peoples health, intelligence and feelings. Different weather makes people feel different.In August, it is very hot and wet in the sou

14、thern part of the United States. There are usually more patients in the hospitals during this month. Some of them have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems. In February or March, it is very hot sometimes and very cold at other time in the north and the west. People there have heart troub

15、le more often.The weather can influence intelligence. Scientists have discovered that peoples IQ may change in different weather. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, ones IQ may be very high when a very strong wind comes. It may be 10% below after the strong wind. The wind could improve peo

16、ples intelligence. On the other hand, hot weather may make a persons IQ lower. For example, students in many schools of the United States may get worse grades in exams during the hot months of the year.Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people.

17、 They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. Lower air pressure may make people forgetful. Its more possible for people to leave bags on buses or in shops on low air pressure days. Of course, there is “good weather” for work and health. People feel

18、 best at a temperature of about 18 C1The report in 1983 told us the relation between _.Aweather and IQ Bweather and feeling Cweather and health.2People may have higher IQ when _ comes.Aa rain Ba strong wind Clow air pressure3At a temperature of about 18 C, _.Apeople are forgetful Bpeople feel best C

19、thin people feel cold4Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?AHot and cold weather influences all people in the same way.BIQ never changes when weather changes.CPeople may become forgetful on low air pressure days.5What is the best title for this passage?AHot Weather Cause Health Pr

20、oblemsBDifferent Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeather Influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingsB14、So far, there have been so many successful men and women in the world. And its no surprise for many of us to dream of doing business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridge tells us quite different

21、 story.Moziah Bridges is now the CEO of his Mos Bows company. He has already earned $200,000 by selling bow ties and other mens fashion accessories（饰品）. The boy designs all the bow ties together with seven other workers in the company, including his mother and grandmother.“Mo is the CEO of the compa

22、ny, but I am the CEO of Mo,” Bridges grandma said.About four years ago, when Bridges went shopping for bow ties, he found they were in ugly” black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma to teach him to sew（缝纫）and finally he developed the talent of creating bow ties. Though his very fir

23、st bow tie didnt look nice, the young sewer kept on practicing. He used colorful cloth with different pictures. Then his parents and friends started to like his works.At first he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Soon Mos bow ties became popular. With the help of Dayond John,

24、 CEO of the famous US clothes brand FUBU, Bridges built his own company. Not only did Daymond John provide money for him, but also produced Bridges to the circle of fashion and business industries.Now the 13-year-olds business has developed rapidly. So you can just start now! You dont have to wait t

25、ill youre older. If you have a dream, go for it!1（小题1）How many people are there in Mos Bows Company?ASeven BEight CNine DTen2（小题2）What do we know about Bridgess grandma from the third paragraph?AShe takes pride in her grandson.BShe is not pleased with Bridges workCShe doesnt care about Bridges compa

26、ny.DShe doesnt want to work for Bridges.3（小题3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ABrides taught himself how to sew.BBridges first bow tie looked niceCMos Bows Company develops slowly.DDaymond John really helped Bridges a lot.4（小题4）What kind of person is MoZiah Bridges ?AClever b

27、ut boring.BTalented but lazy.CCreative and hardworking.DCareless and stupid.5（小题5）Which can be the best title of this passage?AA Teenage CEO and His BusinessBSuccessful Men and WomenCDaymond John and Moziah BridgesDFashion and Business IndustriesC15、 Caring for birds, goats and a tortoise is all par

28、t of a living classroom. High-school students in Arlington, Virginia are learning how to care for animals. They are at the animal science lab, learning about and taking care of nearly 50 kinds of animals.Holding a rabbit in her arms, Elleny Alemu says it is so cute. She says soon she will be getting

29、 one of her own.Miguel Zambrano doesnt feel the same way about Snickers. Zambrano is feeding her hay(干草) , hoping she will let him brush her. She gets mad if you sometimes dont even pay attention to her.And she doesnt like people to ride her. Zambrano is one of 70 students taking the yearlong animal

30、 science program. Students learn in class and hands-on with the animals. It gives them a chance to learn what it is like to work with animals.Sydney Miller takes a rabbit to walk, to give it exercise. She takes the animal on a leash(皮带) , like a dog. They walk past other different kinds of animals.

31、I wanted to learn more about them and get a hands-on experience. Cleaning the rabbits cage is something she didnt like to do. I have to clean his dirty box and bedding every day. But Miller hopes to be a vet one day.Science teacher, Schall explains that the students are learning hand taming (驯养) . T

32、hey have to hold them for at least 10 minutes. Yes, that includes snakes and even a kind of deadly spider. Schall says she helps the student by first holding the animal herself.Lab assistant(助手) Rebecca Brumbaugh helps the students. She says that like people, animals have minds of their own. They ha

33、ve their feelings. Different animals have different personalities(个性) and they connect with different humans. 1What are the students doing according to the passage?AKeeping animals as pets.BProtecting the environment,CTaking care of the animals.DExperiencing the future life.2According to Paragraph 4

34、, Zembranos Snickers is probablyArabbitBhorseCbirdDmouse3When training animals, Mrs. Schall teaches her students by .Acomparing with anotherBshowing some picturesCdownloading informationDsetting an examplD16、What would you say when we told you that you could learn to speak a new language in only 7 d

35、ays? Pretty unbelievable, right? But how could it be? To find out, we spoke to Davidone of our brave Babbel learnersto see how the Babbel app successfully got him speaking Norwegian(挪威语) in just one week.How much time did you learn each day?I didnt need to give my whole life over to learning Norwegi

36、an. Each Babbel lesson takes only 15 minutes, and I set myself the achievable aim of finishing three Babbel lessons daily. This took 45 minutes each day.How did the Babbel app help you learn so quickly?The Babbel app has a course plan for beginners that taught me how to make sentences in Norwegian w

37、ithin the first few days. Then I was able to personalize my learning by choosing single-topic lessons on eating, drinking, music, culture, travelling and so on. This allowed me to quickly enlarge(扩大) my vocabulary!This way of learning kept me highly active, and made sure I wasnt bored to tears(眼泪) w

38、ith grammar practice that we all remember from school! “After 7 days I was able to introduce myself in Norwegian, talk about my hobbies and interests, and most importantly, communicating with a native(本国的) Norwegian speaker in a real conversation and I could even play a joke or two!”Would you introd

39、uce this app to others?Certainly! Babbel has 14 languages to choose from, so if youre thinking about brushing up on your German for a business trip, or learning a bit of Portuguese(葡萄牙语) for next years summer vacation, youll be happy to hear that you only need an app, 7 days of learning to get you c

40、onversational.1The Babbel app is used for people to _.Aspeak with nativesBlearn foreign languagesCdo international businessDplan a vacation abroad2How did the Babbel app help David learn quickly?AIt took him little time every day.BIt provided him with 14 languages.CIt gave him daily grammar practice

41、.DIt offered lessons according to his needs.3The example of David is used in the passage to show that _.Ahard work matters a lotBBabbel app sells wellCNorwegian is easy to learnDBabbel app really helpsE17、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。I want to tell you some things about Toms weekend. He is my good

42、friend. At the weekend, Tom usually gets up late. He has breakfast. Then he reads an English book and listens to the radio for about one hour. After that he starts to do his homework. At about 11：30, he often cooks (烹饪) lunch for his family. In the afternoon, he usually plays volleyball with his fri

43、ends. Sometimes he goes to the library in the afternoon. He loves his weekend very much.1The text（短文）is about _.AToms weekend BToms familyCToms hobbies(爱好) DToms school2After Tom gets up, he does _ things before cooking lunch.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3Tom must (一定) be a (an) _.Aactor Bstudent Cteacher

44、 Dworker4Tom _ in the afternoon at the weekend.Aplays basketballBgoes to the moviesCdoes his homeworkDplays volleyball or goes to the library5Tom _ at the weekend.Ais not happy Bhas a good timeCis very free Ddoesnt do his homeworkF18、Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but th

45、en stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldnt remember where shed put them. Perhaps youve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent realized that they have a memory proble

46、m. Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you just accept that, the following will show you how. First, relax. If you are over worried about something, youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and y

47、ou wont remember things. When you forget something, dont follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things! ” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory, youll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be

48、made strong through exercise. Look foropportunitiesto exercise your memory. For example, if youre learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words. If you dont take notice of things actively, you wont remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. Fo

49、r example, dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them.1（小题1）The first two paragraphs just tell us _.Aexamples of memory problemsBBarbara was a very rich personClanguage problems of two personsDMark often forgot his friends

50、names2（小题2）When you forget things, you _.Amust be too carelessBmust accept the factCshouldnt lose confidence in your memoryDshould keep telling yourself that your memory is bad3（小题3）The underlined word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “_.”Achances Bdoctors Cplaces Dprojects4（小题4）Accordin

51、g to the article, _ can make your memory better.Adoing sports every dayBtalking to your friendsCrealizing your memory problemsDmaking mind pictures of what you see5（小题5）The purpose of the article is to help you_.Aintroduce the guestBimprove your memoryCremember new wordsDforget unhappy things.书面表达19、写作临近毕业，学校要求每个初三学生写封信给各个家长，简要汇报三年来初中生活的收获与存在问题。假如你是Jim，请根据下表的内容提示，用英文做一个简短的汇报。收 获1.学到很多知识，提高了学习技能。2.了解到许多名人及他们的事迹。（举1-2个例子，参考人名：Spud， Tan Dun， Armstrong， Marie Curie， Au