人文英语3-国家开放大学电大易考通考试题目答案

1、人文英语31 An old lady can speak two foreign languages, () surprises all the people.A. which B. that C. who正确答案：A2、 Many people find the experience of attending university lectures to be confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps (i) the talk with slides, wri

2、ting up important information on the blackboard, distributing reading material and giving out assignment. The new students sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and wonders what to write. Very often the student leave the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and (

3、ii) become hard even for the students to understand. Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be effectively listeners and note-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many usual study-skills guides which (iii) learners to practice these skil

4、ls independently. In all cases it is important to (iv) the problem before actually starting your studies. It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language required in college study. One way of (v) these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skill

5、s classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.(1) Many people find the experience of attending university lectures to be confusing and fru

6、strating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps (i) the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, distributing reading material and giving out assignment. The new students sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and wonders what to

7、 write. Very often the student leave the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and (ii) become hard even for the students to understand. Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be effectively listeners and note-takers. If these a

8、re unavailable, there are many usual study-skills guides which (iii) learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to (iv) the problem before actually starting your studies. It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language re

9、quired in college study. One way of (v) these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide

10、support.正确答案：(2)、(i)A. which B. enable C. overcoming D. tackle E. illustrating正确答案：E、(ii)A. which B. enable C. overcoming D. tackle E. illustrating正确答案：A、(iii)A. which B. enable C. overcoming D. tackle E. illustratingthe roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending. The bedrooms need decoratin

11、g and we havent had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in the conservatory. We need to fix the gate and repair the path - it looks dreadful when you arrive/(1)、John Preston lives in a flat in north London. He moved there a代er his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughters family, and be

12、cause his big detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older. Its easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing. The agent has had the roof repaired and got the gutter replaced, but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames ne

13、ed painting and the garden looks neglected. The agent had the windows painted two years ago, but the painters didnt do it very well, so they need doing again. John pays over 1,500 a year for service and maintenance, and he thinks that its not good enough because the flats look shabby and a lot of th

14、ings need repairing. His daughter, June, and her husband, Peter, on the other hand, have to do everything themselves or find builders to do it. They live in a large semi-detached house further out from the center of London than John, but they are still near enough to see him often. They live in the

15、suburbs with a nice garden where their children play. They moved there four years ago to have more space. The only drawback is that Junes husband has to commute into the centre of London every day, but, overall, they are happy with their decision. When they bought the house, a lot needed doing to it

16、 and it still does. June says, We have a list of things to do as long as your arm - the roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending. The bedrooms need decorating and we havent had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in the conservatory. We need to fix the gate and repair the path - it looks d

17、readful when you arrive/正确答案：、John lives in the center of London. () A. True B. False 正确答案：B(3) The agent hasn*t done anything to Johns flat. () A. True B. False正确答案：B、June and Pete live near to John. () A. True B. False 正确答案：A、There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory. ()A. True B. False正确答案

18、：A、The front of the house is in a good state. () A. True B. False 正确答案：B30 There are ten waiting-rooms at the station, () in all 5,000 people.A. sat B. sitting C. seating正确答案：C31、一 Could you please help me choose an MP4 player online? - (). My computer doesnt work.A. I dont agree. B. I hope so. C. I

19、 zm afraid I cant. 正确答案：CThis plant cant be exposed () strong sunshine. A. in B. to C. by 正确答案：BNot only I but also Jane and Mary () tired of having one examination a代er another.A. is B. are C. am正确答案：B34 I know it isnt important but I cant help () about it.A. but to think B. thinking C. think正确答案：B

20、35 - Do you like watching TV dramas in English?- ().A. I used to learn English from TV dramas when I was a freshman. B. Of course! I am obsessed with them. C. whenever I watched them, I could only remember a few new words.正确答案：B36、The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in n

21、eighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free. More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation. Wichita Falls Police Off

22、icer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy. Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent crime, accordin

23、g to Hughes, is to use CPTED, also known as Crime Prevention Through Environment Design. /zThe biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and its simply just nextdoor / The site is free and it helps locals set up a virtual community that they can interact wi

24、th from the comfort of their own home. With (? :? /? ? /? ? ) it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, and they will get an alert on their phone or an email/ said Hughes. According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive

25、impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.(1) The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their communit

26、y crime free. More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation. Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a

27、 bad guy. Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent crime, according to Hughes, is to use CPTED, also known as Crime Prevention Through Environment Design. zzThe biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that w

28、e are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and its simply just nextdoor / The site is free and it helps locals set up a virtual community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home. With (? :? /? ? /? ? ) it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to th

29、at group or that person instantly, and they will get an alert on their phone or an email/ said Hughes. According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.正确答案：(2)、 The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning stern

30、er measures to combat crime. ()A. True B. False正确答案：A(3) According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design.()A. True B. False正确答案：A(4)、 The biggest site that police are approving fully is nextdoor . ()A. True B. False正确答案：A(5)、 The purpose of nextdoor i

31、s to help locals set up a real community. ()A. True B. False正确答案：B(6)、 If you use the nextdoor site, you have to pay for it. ()A. True B. False正确答案：B37 Sunglasses are used to () peoples eyes from the light of the sun.A. prevent B. protect C. prevention正确答案：BWe finally () an agreement after a lot of

32、hard bargaining.A. reached B. gained C. arrived正确答案：AMathematics () study or science of numbers.A. is B. are C. was正确答案：A40 But the Internet can bring some () effects, too. The most common one, some teenagers are addicted to computer games on the Internet.A. negative B. positive C. active正确答案：A41、On

33、 average, a successful laywer has to talk to several () a day.A. customers B. guests C. clients正确答案：C42、The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour of the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious sa

34、nctuary. The athletes came to Olympia from all parts of the Greek world, from as far as Spain in the west and Turkey in the east. The ancient Olympic Games began in the year 776 BC when Koroibos, a cook from the city of Elis, won a 200-metre-long race. They took place for a period of 617 years until

35、 the last games were held in AD 393. In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word athlete is an ancient Greek word, meaning one who competes for a prize. Although women did not compete in the games, there was a separate festival held at the same time

36、in honour of Hera, wife of Zeus. At this festival unmarried girls competed in foot races. The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first introduced in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was named after a village called Marathon where the Persians

37、 were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race. The Olympic flag was introduced in 1908 and carries the symbol

38、 of five linked rings. Which represent the five continents - Africa, America, Asia, Australasia and Europe. The Olympic flame was first carried in the 1932 Olympic Games in Los Angeles. There was no torch relay in the ancient Olympic Games. The first torch relay in the modern Olympic Games was stage

39、d in Berlin in 1936.(1) The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour of the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious sanctuary. The athletes came to Olympia from all parts of the Greek world, from as

40、 far as Spain in the west and Turkey in the east. The ancient Olympic Games began in the year 776 BC when Koroibos, a cook from the city of Elis, won a 200-metre-long race. They took place for a period of 617 years until the last games were held in AD 393. In the ancient games, athletes received pri

41、zes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word athlete is an ancient Greek word, meaning one who competes for a prize. Although women did not compete in the games, there was a separate festival held at the same time in honour of Hera, wife of Zeus. At this festival unmarried girls competed in fo

42、ot races. The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first introduced in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was named after a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Ath

43、ens by soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race. The Olympic flag was introduced in 1908 and carries the symbol of five linked rings. Which represent the five continents - Africa, America, As

44、ia, Australasia and Europe. The Olympic flame was first carried in the 1932 Olympic Games in Los Angeles. There was no torch relay in the ancient Olympic Games. The first torch relay in the modern Olympic Games was staged in Berlin in 1936.正确答案：(2)、 The ancient Greeks held the first Olympic Games in

45、 617 BC.()A. True B. False正确答案：B(3)、 The ancient Greeks held the Olympic Games for 393 years. ()A. True B. False正确答案：B(4)、 They did not allow women to compete in the ancient Olympic Games. ()A. True B. False正确答案：A(5)、 They first used the Olympic flag in 1908.() A. True B. False 正确答案：A(6)、The torch r

46、elay was first used in the ancient Olympics. () A. True B. False 正确答案：BThey () the train until it disappeared in the distance. A. saw B. watched C. noticed 正确答案：B44 When I was about 12,1 started caddying (当球童)at a nearby country club. All the kids in the neighborhood did it, and I liked it a lot. I

47、got to watch people who were generally pretty wealthy. They were businessmen and doctors. I would listen to them talking about things and see how they behaved with each other. It was like a fly on the wall at a meeting. The second job was at a shoe store. I constantly met people from all walks of li

48、fe and the challenge was exciting. Id start bringing them different kinds of shoes and get right down there and put them on their feet. If they didnt like a certain shoe, I always tried to be thinking ahead to a pair they might like better. It was like stepping up to the plate in a baseball game. Ev

49、ery time someone walked into that store, I was going to bat and taking a swing. I never wanted to let a customer get out of that store without buying a pair of shoes to his satisfaction. This job helped teach me an important business lesson: You have to take risks in business. If you take a risk and

50、 fail, get up to bat and swing again. (1) When I was about 12,1 started caddying (当球童)at a nearby country club. All the kids in the neighborhood did it, and I liked it a lot. I got to watch people who were generally pretty wealthy. They were businessmen and doctors. I would listen to them talking ab

51、out things and see how they behaved with each other. It was like a fly on the wall at a meeting. The second job was at a shoe store. I constantly met people from all walks of life and the challenge was exciting. Id start bringing them different kinds of shoes and get right down there and put them on

52、 their feet. If they didnt like a certain shoe, I always tried to be thinking ahead to a pair they might like better. It was like stepping up to the plate in a baseball game. Every time someone walked into that store, I was going to bat and taking a swing. I never wanted to let a customer get out of

53、 that store without buying a pair of shoes to his satisfaction. This job helped teach me an important business lesson: You have to take risks in business. If you take a risk and fail, get up to bat and swing again.正确答案：(2)、 The author thinks what he has learned from his first job is ().A. how to lea

54、rn to like a job B. how to talk and behave properly C. how to become wealthy 正确答案：B(3)、The phrase people from all walks of life in the third paragraph means people. ()A. walking in different ways B. having different interests in life C. working in different occupations 正确答案：C(4)、 The author thinks h

55、is second job is ().A. challenging B. important C. different正确答案：A(5)、 The author compares his second job to ().A. a fly on the wall at a meeting B. stepping into a golf course C. joining a baseball game 正确答案：C、The business lesson the author gets from selling shoes is ().A. thinking ahead of the cus

56、tomers B. trying every possible way to satisfy a customer C. never be afraid of taking risks 正确答案：C45 I saw a () film.A. new fantastic British B. new British fantastic C. fantastic new British 正确答案：C46() he said is quite right.A. That B. What C. How正确答案：B47 Some universities offer free, non-credit M

57、OOCs () to anyone in the world.A. useful B. easy C. available 正确答案：C48、He opened the letter and it contained ().A. an important information B. some important informations C. some important information 正确答案：C49 Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, London is not a cit

58、y, it is a nation/ Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world. Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prospe

59、rity. Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain. Children of CaribbeanChinese marriages will go to school with children of RussianIrish couples. None of them will be English but all of them will be Londoners. Most of Britains ethnic

60、minority residents live in the capital, speaking over 300 languages. Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London (83% and 58% respectively); 39% of the Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population of London. There are an estima