命题比赛语文

1、高考英语模拟试卷（时间120 分钟，满分120 分 Whenwillyoubethroughwithyour?susuallyfindssomethingformetodoatthelast）（Who B.Wouldyouhelpme C.Ibegyourpardon D.Doesit高考英语模拟试卷（时间120 分钟，满分120 分 Whenwillyoubethroughwithyour?susuallyfindssomethingformetodoatthelast）（Who B.Wouldyouhelpme C.Ibegyourpardon D.Doesitare A. lB. C.

2、Theatre D. afternoon, so you 3. MysisterhimtheMichels have C. have D. A. ve their al Someemployees ed to it.（those B. dontquite）B. C. totheal,D. Tim is out of C. tis saryustofindB. ）C. D. 7.RecentlyChi Prize, for theA. to 8 All the readers are particularly excited with the Nobel time, bya citizen,Mo

3、Yan.）B. D. having hehospitalt he badlywoundedandatonce.（改编A.was,beoperated B. was, should was, must be D.shouldbe,The latest movie ）（operated of the be operatedmoneymakersof all be B. C. D. we this10.Heisnotboundtooverhishecompetition.Ifhe）A. are B.had dC.wouldntbehaving D.will 11.WhatdoyouthinkofJo

4、hnsperformancetheotherbutamusicgeniuscouldperformsosucsfully.（改编B. C. D. Jack asummervacationA.he area.（A. B. C. D ）tC. D. lLucy14. meetingwhenyouseebutamusicgeniuscouldperformsosucsfully.（改编B. C. D. Jack asummervacationA.he area.（A. B. C. D ）tC. D. lLucy14. meetingwhenyouseeI will I see A. 15.B. yC

5、.D. sbeened mayoroftheCityofLosAngelestotakeplaceofA. /; B. the; C. the; D. /; 16.BeforetheChristmassalesImakeadetailedlistofmy）willA. 17.After sheforthecomingseason.B. C. D. ngtothebestofherA. get awayB. getC.get D.geton 18.AreyougoingtospendtheholidayinHawaiiwithyourNo.Oneofmyclassmatesistovisitme

6、; ,Ihavetomakeformythesis. A. ）B. C. D. 19.Heturnedon the channel, only tthefootballmatchnChinaKoreawasover. ）A. B. to C.havingcomputerD.to be20.Haveyoubeenwastingtime.IhavebeenstudyingalotandI07 山东卷abreaknow.（A.Not B.Not C. No D.I cant)Atalocalsupermarket,twowomenpushhalf-filledgrocerycarts.Theareg

7、oodfriends,buttheycouldntbemore 21 .Oneisastay-at-homewho lovestocreateculinaryfromscratch.The otherisasupervisorataprestigiousadvertising agency. Householdchores, 22 thosethekitchen,arenotherideaoffun.Thetwoladiesstopforahefoodssection.“Imsotired,” 23 thealwoman.“Idontknowtodoaboutsupper.”Herfriend

8、suggests,“Whataboutamicrowavedinner?”weary alsighs,“No,IdontfeellikecookingIfyouericancookingmeansopeninga 24 andtossingthe 25 themicrowave,thinkagain.Ontheonehand,tAmericansthrivecoldcerealforbreakfast,sandwicheschandinstant 27 .Onthehand,manyAmericans 28 thevalueofcookingskills.MostAmericanswilltt

9、heresnothing anyother 30 ,good resultsppen byForthosewhocoldcerealforbreakfast,sandwicheschandinstant 27 .Onthehand,manyAmericans 28 thevalueofcookingskills.MostAmericanswillttheresnothing anyother 30 ,good resultsppen byForthosewhoneed heircooking,orforthosewhohavejust 32 recipesarelifesavers.Recip

10、eslistalltheingredientsforadish(generallyin theorderused),theamountofeachtouse,anda 33 ofhowtoputthem 34 . FindingrecipesinAmericaisas 35 aspie.Friendsoftenaugmenttheirrecipecollectionbypassingaroundtheirfavoriteswrittenonttheyare,recipesare 36 s.Theyoftenmake 37 astheygoalong,dependingontyoftheynee

11、dtoserve,theingredientstheyhave 38 andcooksuserecipesverylittle,preferringinsteadtodependonthey 39 apinchofthisOfcourse,Americans shttocreatejusttherightvea corneronthe 40 whenitcomestoandnationalityhasitsownshareofmouth-wateringdelicacies.Butwhateverdialect,alanguageAB comeupwith adifference CDrun

12、out of met withADogsUnderstandHowWeretcaninesunderstandourUsing a Magnetic Resonancanner,orMRI,scientistsfound emotions, dogs brains are similar to those of humans.Dogsareusuallynotrelaxedinalabenvironment,buttwhenitcomeslittlepettingtsresearchers ingarysELTEUniversitywereabletcaninesunderstandourUs

13、ing a Magnetic Resonancanner,orMRI,scientistsfound emotions, dogs brains are similar to those of humans.Dogsareusuallynotrelaxedinalabenvironment,buttwhenitcomeslittlepettingtsresearchers ingarysELTEUniversitywereabletogetimagesoftheirbrains at work.Research fellow Attila Andics says it helped them

14、better understand the similar so similarbrawithhumans.“Wehaveknownforalongtdogsandhumanslenvironment,butnowourresults tdogsandhumansalsoechanismstoslinformation,saidAfter training 11 dogs to stay motionless while their brains were scanned, the researchers checked their neurological responses to abou

15、t 200 emotionally significantsounds,fromwhiningandcryingtoplayfulbarkingandlaughing.Andicssaysitopenssibilitiesforuntilnowitwasthe primate brain insibletomeasurethebrainactivitiesofanon-primatesingle experiment, said Andics. The canine mind is also studiedatDukeUniversity,inNorthCarolina.Co-Director

16、oftheschoolsCognitionCenter,EvanMacLean,step tgarianresultsarean“Weve known for a long t dogs have a lot of behavioral compared to humans. But we dont know anything or very east about someofthesebehaviorsarerepresentedsimilarlyinsidethebrainofthedog,this research is providing glimpses to whether the

17、se behavioral are underlined by similar neural ses, said MacLean.And tfriends,notmereanimals,becausetheyevidentlyunderstandhuman41.WhichbestexplainstheexperimenttheresearchersgaryThescientistusedMRIwithoutTheycomparedtheresponseofdogsandhumansbrainsaretoItcanbe tcanineshavesimilarThedogsaretrainedto

18、stay activeeing42.WhichcanbeconsideredastheresultoftheA. Dogsandhumanssharesimilar l Dogsbrainsaresimilartothoseofhumans,whenitcomestoC. ItencouragesfurtherotheareaofdogsrelationshipD.Dogsandhumanshavethesamemechanisms to43.WhatcanwelearnfromEvanMacleanss loB.Dogshavealotofsimilaritiescomparedtoby s

19、imilarneural D.Someofthesebehaviorsarerepresentedsimilarlyinsidethebrainsofthe BScientistssayclimatechangewillnotaffectallregionsoftheworldequallyllywhenitcomestofreshwater.Thelatestcomputersby similarneural D.Someofthesebehaviorsarerepresentedsimilarlyinsidethebrainsofthe BScientistssayclimatechang

20、ewillnotaffectallregionsoftheworldequallyllywhenitcomestofreshwater.Thelatestcomputersindicatewillgetalotless,whileothersgetalotDr.JacobScheweandhiscolleagueshuman development” if greenhouse t“waterscarcityisamajorthreats remain unchecked. e of the Proceedings of the published their findings in a l

21、Academy of.tpeopledoScheweworksatthePotsdamInstituteforClimateImpactResearch.Hesaidhe nextfew “Under climate change, patterns of ion, patterns of temperature, evaporation,andallthesevariablesaregoingtochange.tmeanswillhehydrologicalcyclesandthewatercycleoftheplanet,heAnditwillofcourseaffecttheavaila

22、bilityofwateraroundtheworld.Soquestionisinwhichwayitwillaffectthewateravailabilityandwillitmakewater evenmorescareinagivenregion,inagivenplaceorwillitleadtomorebeing available?”Schewe gives some les of where he ves the ms are“Onestrongdrying.SomuchlesswaterbeingtsmainlyEurope, northern Africa. So th

23、ese will be affected most probably by reductioninwateravailability.Anotherstrongheitehehighnorthernlatitudes,so,Siberia,northernCanada.TheseprobablygetmoreHesaidchasIsrael,Turkey,SpainandMoroccocouldseeasmucha50-percentreductionfromwhattheyhaveFindingsgivenamediumtohighconfidenceratingtthesouthernes

24、edrier.Buttherearemanyareaswherethesdisagree.it can bedifficulttodevelopa isWestAfricasNigert fits a particular region.Onesuch Nevertheless,Schewesaidhehopespolicymakers takenoticeofthefindingssofar. Agricultureisthebiggestconsumeroffreshwater.Hesaid,“ifyouhaveatdependsalotonagriculture,whereyouvego

25、talotofagriculture,andtthewaterwillgohefuture,thenmaybenowyouor buy the technologies and to use the water more efficiently. And also,to put regulationsinplacetoavoidoveruseoftheresour -andtodistributeitevenly across the different users.Scheweiscallingonmoreresearcherstodevelopclimatechangem 44.Theun

26、derlinedword“impairs”inparagraph3canbereplacedbytheA. B.C.putanor buy the technologies and to use the water more efficiently. And also,to put regulationsinplacetoavoidoveruseoftheresour -andtodistributeitevenly across the different users.Scheweiscallingonmoreresearcherstodevelopclimatechangem 44.The

27、underlinedword“impairs”inparagraph3canbereplacedbytheA. B.C.putanendD.be TheclimatechangewillmakewaterevenmoreTheclimatechangewillmakewatergetalotlessinsomeandamoreinC.TheclimatechangewillleadtomorewaterbeingD. The climate change will affect the water availability around the world. 46.Differentregio

28、nsmaybeaffectedbyclimatechangeinadifferentway.WhichbestexplainsthisWaterelessforthesouthernpartoftheInsouthernEurope,northernAfrica,orewaterismore wateris D.SuchcountriesasIsrael,Turkey,SpainandMorocco,waterreductioncouldbena50-47.If you have a countrytdependsalotonagriculture,youhadbetterfollow the

29、 suggestions except B. findtheandhadbetterfindthedistributeitfairlyacrossalimitedamountofD. putregulations inplacetoavoidoveruseofthe.48.WhatisDr.Jacob Schewesattitudetowardstheclimatechange?A. . C.D.CAbout 70 percent of the new diseases have come from animals. The U.N. Food getting easier for disea

30、ses to makechains veinfectedhumansinrecentand anization warns tjumpas thepopulationandfood-TheFAOhasreleasedanewreportedcalledWorldLivestock2013:Changings.Itsaysthose s e“vastlymorecomplicated”human “Imorenaturaldisappearandmorethreatstothehumanthefoodchain,”saidJuanncysChiefVeterinaryHedescribedcon

31、ditionsasthe“perfectmicrobialeweathers.Wehaveincreasedglobalization,ingmore,moretrade.WeareostpreviouslyweBut we areinvadingioninfrastructureraisethewhichhasitsowntravelingmore,moretrade.WeareostpreviouslyweBut we areinvadingioninfrastructureraisethewhichhasitsownsetofriskfactors.“Asensifylivestockp

32、roduction,le,asoffordiseaseAndthiscan,Lubroth gave some ,affecthumanhealth,”helesof ve jumpedfromanimalsto,HIV,whichcausesAIDS,probably know today to be simian or “Theoriginofthehumanhad its precursor in t . And then even more recently, we have the Middle RespiratorySyndrome,whichiscausedbya,whichli

33、kelyhasanhatOthersays,includeveemergedfromanimalsoverthelastfivetotenyears,Nipahandes.Theseareusuallyfoundin“ProbablymorefamiliartoyourreadersorlistenerswillbetheH5N1avianinfluenza, poverty,addressingbiologicaledbyglobalizationandclimateandbettersafetyandhealthmeasuresinlivestockThe FAOChiefVeterina

34、ryOfficerispromoting whathe calledtacklingdisease at source. He t uffing out a potential outbreak at particularlocation,villageortownbeforeitcan49. The word “perfect microbial storm” in paragraph 4refersto the stormtheemergeofmoretothehumantothediseasehavent weincreasecreatemoretrafficaroundthetrave

35、landtradewithetoothesofother51.WhichleadsthehumanhealthtobeA. ThemonoculturecreatedensifyinglivestockUsing ch as promoters without human supervi anismstogothroughouttheherdanismstogothroughouttheAllowingfordiseaseAllowingfordisease52.Thehuman, HIV had its origin in Nipahandormonkey.helastparagraphtm

36、anynewthe meaning of veinfectedhumans53. The 54.Thereportcome from animals by A. givingC.comparisonandB.andD.presentingDMy52.Thehuman, HIV had its origin in Nipahandormonkey.helastparagraphtmanynewthe meaning of veinfectedhumans53. The 54.Thereportcome from animals by A. givingC.comparisonandB.andD.

37、presentingDMymothersaysIwasandlovedapplausenanything.WhenIfoundouttherewasaschoolforstartedinGrade4.IwasinGrade3,sothetimingwasperfect.IfIgotaccepted, I could start the next year. My parents gathered information about the audition memorizing a monologue, preparing a song, drama and dance improvisati

38、on.IwasgladIve todoWhat joke are yougoing l?myparentsaskedme.IdidntknowalotofIknow,Isaidtomyparents.what I wastalkingltstoryabouttheketchup.TheyWhenIwaslittle,Isaid,IwatchedascarymovieuntCarole.SheDontworry,nobodyreallygothurt.Theyjustputketchupontheactorstoit looklikeblood.t,I saidIwanted tobean ac

39、torbecause I.Theyyou laknock-knockd,buttheydidntlaugh.my fathersuggested. He had lotsto choose from, but I remystorywasWhenmyauditioncamearound,myfathertookthedayoffworktodriveme.Myobviouslywantedmetouseoneofhisinsteadmindwasmadelingmyketchupstory,butpartoftheauditionwasdance,butIdnevertakendanceles

40、sons.westartedlearningtheroutine,Icouldntkeepupwitheveryoneelse.ButIknew Ihadagreatsingingvoice.SowhatifIwasntgoodatdancing?WhenIgoton the teachers would see how talented I was. I felt strangely glad when fellflat.Ifotherkidsdidpoorly,tmakemelookBut some studentswerehilarious.Iwassojealous. Theywoul

41、d getin forWhentheteacherscalledmyname,myodyturnedtoice.Istoodup,myshoulders,andwalkedonstagefeelinganxiousalltheway.Ateacheraskedme tobeginwheneverIwasready,andIstartedrightawaywithmystoryaboutCaroleandactingandNobodylaughed.Nobodylaughed!Theteacherwiththecurlybrownhaird,shedidntlaugh.Theotherkids

42、lookedbored.MyfatherhetwastimeInoticedhim.Hewassmiling,butIcouldfeeltyineyes.Hedtriedlmethestorywasntfunny,butittookstandingshedidntlaugh.Theotherkids lookedbored.MyfatherhetwastimeInoticedhim.Hewassmiling,butIcouldfeeltyineyes.Hedtriedlmethestorywasntfunny,butittookstandingupinof a big group of str

43、angers for me to realize he was right. Imsorry,Isaidtotheteachers.Ijustkeptapologizing.Icandomuchbetter,reallyItwasIdsungOCanadaeverymorningsincekindergarten,butIdneverstruggledlike Idid tday.Mythroatstungwithtears.Imeanttosplitthesonghalfandhalf, singinginbothoffi llanguages,butIwassotornupitallcam

44、eoutFrench. WhenIdfinishedthenationalanthemIapologizedagainandagain,untiloneof the teachers said, Never apologize at an audition. I walked offstage. My Dad didnt sayanything.IdfailedatsomethingIreallywanted,andIfeltawful.Wegota letterfromtheschool tbegan,Weregrettoinformyou.Ididntgetin.vowednevertoa

45、uditionforanythingevert,Itriednottothinkaboutmusicanddrama.Itookpartinschoolwhentherewerenoauditions,butmetotryoutfortheartsschoolagain.I thejokenobodylaughedat.IdidbetterofGrade8myteachersweredramaexerciseswentreallywell.Theteacherwhodtoldmefiveyearsbeforeto apologizeatanauditionpaniedme onpiano.I

46、feltgreat. halfwaythroughmysongIotallthewords!My mindwent,butIapologize.Ijustawaited instructions.The teacher askedmetosing Oinstead,andIIleftmyauditionsureIdberejected.Afterall,Idottenthewordstosong.Whywouldtheywantme?Akslater,IgotaletterfromtheItwasanacceptance!Myyear,Iauditionedfortheschoolmusica

47、l.timeIwhat?Igottheleadetthewordstomysong,andIstillrememberfeelingqueasyandembarrassedwhenItoldastoryIthoughtfunnyandnobodylaughed.Ineverwantedtotwayagain.ButifItaken,Idneverhavewohighschooloneontoinatheatreandevenwritemyownmusical.Badfeelingsfadeovertime.Theones shinemuch 55.Accordingtoparagraph,wh

48、ichofthefollowingwordscanbeuseddescribe“my”feelingsfortheA. B.C. D. fathersattitudetowardsthejokeItold.Whichhastheclosestanother joke should be told. one more joke should be told. thepreviousjokecanmakethemmystory cantbe57.istheexactwordtodescribemyfeelingswhenwaitingbeforeA. 58. After IA. B.C. D. a

49、udition,IB.C. D. WhatwasmysecondperformancelikeMymonologueanddramaexercisesTheteacherwhotoldmenottoofGrade8? goreallypaniedmeA. 58. After IA. B.C. D. audition,IB.C. D. WhatwasmysecondperformancelikeMymonologueanddramaexercisesTheteacherwhotoldmenottoofGrade8? goreallypaniedmeD. I otthewordswhenitwas

50、oftheFeelinguneasyandembarrassedisquiteagoodHefelt thehadtakenforwhathisparentsandteachershaddoneforhim. well as good ones shine bright.He BadfeelingsThespreadingThehistoryofteaChangesoftastesforReducingcancerTheplantCamelliaFAwomansopinionoftea ntheywere20yearsWitness the Starbucks revolution and y

51、oull know where the trend goes. encouraged by recent titcancuttheriskofcanceranddisease and slow the aging s, tea is enjoying a similar change. fashionable tea houses are springing up to make even longtime coffee drinkers consider switching drinks.Teaisorenever.TheTeationoftheSestfrom1990to1999,annu

52、alsalesofthedrinkgrewto$4.6from $ 1.8 billion. “Green tea is seen by consumers as a functional food”delivering health benefits beyond food itself, says Vierhile.Recently published studies pot only teastcomefromtheleaves oftheplantCamelliaSinensishavebeenshowntocontainhealthbenefits.herbalteasmaytast

53、egood,yettheydolittlenwarmupthedrinker.for Camellia Sinensis, the evidence erful.Ina1998study,Harvardresearchers tdrinkingonecupofblackteaadayloweredtheriskofattackbyasmuchas44percentcomparedwithnonteadrinkers,andothershave suggestedt the antioxidants(抗氧化剂) prevent cancer.hesesocalledrealteasOne such antioxidant