Unit 1 Developing ideas and Presenting ideas 能力提升练-高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

1、 7/7Unit1 Developing ideas and Presenting ideas 能力提升练一、阅读理解Schuylerville High School students have a broad range of interests, which are reflected by the number of clubs and organizations in which our pupils participate. Here are some of the most popular clubs: Environmental Club Open to students in

2、 grades 9-12Advisor: Mrs. Flores The High School Environmental Club is open to all students interested in increasing environmental awareness throughout the school. Activities include: recycling, environmental competitions, volunteering with green schools and outdoor events. Freshman Class Open to st

3、udents in grades 9-10Advisor: Mr. WinslowThe Freshman Class participates in several activities throughout the year to raise money for the class account. The class officers meet once a month to discuss business that affects the entire class. All members of the Freshman Class are encouraged to partici

4、pate in some type of community service during the first year. Literary Magazine Open to students in grades 10-12Advisor: Mr. Ambati Members of the Literary Magazine collect, edit and often contribute to the body of student work. Literary Magazine meetings will also give students the opportunity to s

5、hare and receive feedback on the creative pieces that theyre working on, as well as the chance to learn about writing practices and strategies. Mock Trial Team Open to students in grades 11-12Advisor: Mrs. Lewis The Mock Trial is an after-school activity that helps students develop useful knowledge

6、about the law. Students play out all the roles and use general rules of evidence and fact explanations in a school court. They will work with a real lawyer and an advisor to further understand the court process. 1. At which club can you take part in the community service? A. The Environmental Club.

7、B. The Freshman Class. C. The Literary Magazine. D. The Mock Trial Team. 2. What does the Mock Trial Team aim to do? A. To encourage students to be lawyers. B. To develop students writing skills. C. To explain all kinds of facts at school. D. To help students learn more about the law. 3. Where is th

8、is text most likely from? A. A news report. B. A school website. C. A research paper. D. A science magazine. 二、七选五So whats high school really like? Is there more work or more pressure? Will it be difficult to go from one of the oldest junior high school students to one of the youngest senior high sc

9、hool students? 1 Here are some tips for high school freshmen. 2 There are hundreds of teens experiencing what you are experiencing at this very moment! Although you may feel a series of different things, just remember that there are plenty of high school students feeling the same way. Put those feel

10、ings aside and give yourself a big smile! You can make new friends. At the start of high school, a lot of high school students will probably prefer staying around the friends they already know. 3 As a result, it is almost impossible to make new friends. They may be too shy. So dont be afraid to go o

11、ut and introduce yourself to a new person. Dont be afraid to ask questions. If you dont understand why, ask your teacher right away! Its possible that your classmates also dont get it and want to ask the same question. 4 Join a club you like. High school is the time to try new things. 5 There a are

12、so many clubs to choose from, like the environmental club, Spanish club and so on. Many schools also offer many sports activities. Joining a club or sport team is also a great way to meet people. A. You are not alone. B. Go to be a volunteer. C. Lots of freshmen have the same worries. D. It seems li

13、ke everyone already has a friend group. E. You can turn to your teacher for help after class. F. Theyll be glad someone has asked the same question. G. Luckily, high schools have many different kinds of clubs to offer. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 三、完形填空In a national spelling contest, an 11-year-old gir

14、l was asked to spell a certain word. But with her 1 voice the judges were not sure whether she spelled the word with the letter A or E. Finally, they decided to ask her what she had said. By now, the girl knew she had 2 the word. But instead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the 3 lette

15、r-so she lost the contest. As the girl walked off the stage, the entire audience stood up to applaud her 4 . Later, dozens of newspapers reported her honesty, even when it cost her the contest. But the fact is that she 5 the biggest contest that day-the contest of her 6 . Probably the biggest test o

16、f our character is what we would do if we knew we would never get 7 . This young girl could easily have 8 and nobody would have known it but herself. But thats just it: she would know she did wrong. Its been said, If you 9 , you make yourself cheap. Her respect for herself was more important than an

17、y 10 others might give her for winning a contest. She knew she would have to live with herself and the 11 she made at that moment will have a long-lasting influence. Its so true that the choices you make today 12 what you are tomorrow. Our children will 13 our behaviour much more than our advice. So

18、 if we want them to 14 to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember, our kids are 15 what we do and how we live even when we dont think they see or know. 1. A. energeticB. slimC. attractiveD. soft2. A. skippedB. mispronouncedC. misspelledD. lost3. A. correctB. wrongC.

19、differentD. same4. A. braveryB. honestyC. courageD. patience5. A. achievedB. brokeC. wonD. defeated6. A. reputationB. knowledgeC. lifeD. character7. A. paidB. awardedC. caughtD. reported8. A. escapedB. liedC. changedD. answered9. A. countB. dietC. cheatD. insist10. A. senseB. prideC. respectD. aware

20、ness11. A. planB. conclusionC. discoveryD. choice12. A. makeB. changeC. keepD. find13. A. sufferB. affectC. followD. set14. A. growupB. bringupC. makeupD. stepup15. A. recordingB. examiningC. correctingD. watching参考答案：一、阅读理解语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Schuylerville High School最受欢迎的几个俱乐部。1.B细节理解题。本题题干中的关键信息为the

21、 community service（社区服务）。根据Freshman Class部分中All members of the Freshman Class are encouraged to participate in some type of community service during the year.（我们鼓励新生班的所有成员在第一年中参与某种类型的社区服务。）可知，在Freshman Class俱乐部里学生可以参加社区服务。2.D细节理解题。根据题干中的the Mock Trial Team可知，本题应定位到Mock Trial Team部分。根据The Mock Trial

22、is an after-school activity that helps students develop useful knowledge about the law.（Mock Trial是一项课后活动，帮助学生培养有用的法律知识。）可知，Mock Trial Team旨在帮助学生学习更多的法律知识。A项“为了鼓励学生成为律师”、B项“为了增强学生的写作技巧”和C项“为了在学校里解释各种事实”均不符合文意。3.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了Schuylerville High School最受欢迎的几个俱乐部，因此本文最有可能来自学校网站（A school website）。A

23、项“新闻报道”、C项“研究论文”及D项“科学杂志”均不符合文意。二、七选五语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，为高中新生提出了几条建议。1.C由空前内容So whats high school.school students? （那么高中到底是什么样的？有更多的作业还是更多的压力？从一个年龄最大的初中生变成一个最年轻的高中生会是困难的吗？）可知，这是学生对于高中生活的担忧。故C项（很多新生都有同样的担忧。）符合文意。选项中worries指的就是前文中提到的这些问句。2.A根据空后句There are hundreds of teens experiencing what you are experie

24、ncing at this very moment! （有成百上千的青少年正在经历你此刻所经历的一切！）可知，你经历的问题别的青少年也在经历，你不是唯一经历这些问题的人。故A项（你并不孤单。）符合文意。3.D根据段首句You can make new friends.可知，本段讨论的是交朋友的事。D项（似乎每个人都已经有了一个朋友群。）符合文意。且D项与空后句（因此，几乎不可能交到新朋友。）形成因果关系。4.F根据空前句Its possible that your classmates also dont get it and want to ask the same question.（有可

25、能你的同学也不明白，想问同样的问题。）可知，F项（他们会很高兴有人问了同样的问题。）符合文意。5.G根据段首句Join a club you like.可知，本段讨论的是参加俱乐部的问题。故G项（幸运的是，高中会提供很多不同种类的俱乐部。）符合文意。三、完形填空语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文，讲述了一个小女孩参加了单词拼写比赛，在比赛中她勇于承认自己犯的拼写错误，虽然她没有赢得比赛，但她的诚实征服了所有的人，作者通过这个事例告诫我们做人一定要诚实1.D句意：但是由于她声音很轻，评判员们不确定她拼这个词时用的是A还是E。根据语境可知，由于她的声音太轻（sot），评判员们不确定她拼这个词时用的是A还是

26、E，因此这里应是轻的。energetic精力充沛的；slim苗条的；attractive吸引人的。2.C句意：到如今，女孩已经知道她把这个词拼错了。skip略过；mispronounce发错音；misspell拼错；lose失去。3.B句意：但是她没有撒谎，而是说出实话，她说错了字母所以她输了比赛。correct正确的；wrong错误的；different不同的；same相同的。4.B句意：当那个女孩走下舞台时，所有的观众都站起来为她的诚实（honesty）鼓掌。bravery勇敢；courage勇气；patience耐心。5.C句意：但事实是，她赢得了（won）当天最大的比赛一她的人格比赛。achieve