人教版英语七年级下册unit1-unit4-单元知识点讲解+练习试题-43张课件

1、1. 情态动词can表能力I(P177)(1)Can you swim? Yes, I can./No, I cant.(2)Can he play chess? Yes, he can./ No, he cant.2. 频度副词I(P162)(1)I usually get up at six thirty.(2)He always goes to work at eleven oclock.1. 情态动词can表能力I(P177)3. how词组(P192)(1)How long does it take to get to school? It takes about 15 minute

2、s.(2)How far is it from your home to school? Its only about two kilometers.4. 祈使句(P191)(1)Dont fight.(2)Dont run in the hallways.3. how词组(P192)5. 情态动词can表能力(P177) What can you do? I can dance./I cant sing.6. 情态动词have to与must(P177)(1)Does he have to wear a uniform at school? Yes, he does./No, he does

3、nt.(2)We must be on time for class.5. 情态动词can表能力(P177)either的用法(2018阅读C涉及)1. I dont like soap opera. Lucy doesnt like it, _A. as wellB. alsoC. either D. tooCeither的用法(2018阅读C涉及)1. I dont2. I want something to drink. Either tea or orange _ (be) OK.3. Mom asked him to either stay at home _ go out for

4、a walk.(盲填)isor2. I want something to drink. 4. The earth travels around the sun, and other planets _ travel around the sun.A. neitherB. also C. either D. too5. I like the book Ordinary World. My mother likes it, _A. too B. also C. either D. as wellBA4. The earth travels around th6. I took part in t

5、he summer camp last year. My little brother did it _A. either B. yet C. as well D. also7. There were a_ too many people, and I couldnt really see or hear the guide.8. I dont like playing computer games.Me e_. Its a waste of time.Clsoither6. I took part in the summer c辨析also, too, as well, eitheralso

6、意为“也”，位于be动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。用于肯定句 too意为“也”，位于句末，其前一般多用逗号隔开。as well意为“也”，位于句末，其前不用逗号隔开。either意为“也不”，位于句末，其前用逗号隔开。用于否定句辨析also, too, as well, eitheral辨析speak, tell, talk与say(2014.48)9. Our teacher always _ us not to talk in class and we should listen to her carefully. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tellsD

7、辨析speak, tell, talk与say(2014.410. Mary is an excellent girl. She can _ Chinese, English and French.A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell11. Which way do you prefer when you _ with your friends, on the phone or face to face?A. talk B. say C. speak D. tellCA10. Mary is an excellent girl.12. Daniel made a bi

8、g mistake. He should _ sorry to his parents.A. ask B. say C. speak D. tell13. I want to talk _ my problems on study with you. Is it OK?A. to B. with C. in D. about14. Tom told the details of the competition _ me. Im very thankful to him.A. with B. from C. about DtoBDD12. Daniel made a big mistake.sp

9、eak(2014.48)意为“说”，作不及物动词时，强调说话的能力、方式和对象，不强调内容。 speak to sb.跟某人讲话 意为“说”，作及物动词时，后面加某种语言。 speak Chinese/English说汉语/英语speak意为“说”，作不及物动词时，强调说话的能力、方式和tell意为“告诉，讲述”，强调讲给别人听。 tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事；tell sb. sth.tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事talk意为“谈话”，强调与某人交谈。 talk to/with sb.和某人交谈；talk about sth.谈论某

10、事say意为“说”，侧重说话内容。say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb.对某人说谢谢/抱歉/再见tell意为“告诉，讲述”，强调讲给别人听。 tell sbgood短语小结(2017任务型阅读涉及)15. Linda is good _ little children. She can almost understand everything they did.A. in B. at C. with D. forCgood短语小结(2017任务型阅读涉及)C16. Some people say that watching English movies is good

11、_ English learners. It may be true.A. at B. with C. for D. to17. Little Lucy is good at _ the piano. She has won five prizes in international competitions.A. played B. playingC. play D. to play18. My friends were good_ me when I was ill. I was deeply moved by them.A. for B. at C. to D. withCBC16. So

12、me people say that watchbe good at“擅长于”，相当于do well in, at 后接名词、代词或动名词。 be good for“对有好处”，其反义短语为be bad for, 意为“对有害；对有坏处”。be good at“擅长于”，相当于do well in,be good with“善于应付的；与相处得好”，后面常接表示人的名词或代词。be good to“对友好”，其同义短语为be kind/friendly to，后跟名词或代词。 如：I like him because he is really cool and fun, and he is g

13、ood at soccer.我喜欢他因为他很风趣幽默，而且足球踢得很好。be good with“善于应付的；与相处得好”，常见交通方式的表达19. Do you go to school by bus or _ your bike recently?A. ride B. take C. fly D. openA常见交通方式的表达19. Do you go to scho20. Youd better not _ your car to work, because the traffic is awful.A. makeB. rideC. leaveD. drive21. The People

14、s Park is a little far from here. You can get there _ the bus. It will take you ten minutes.A. on B. by C. to D. atDA20. Youd better not _ 22. He planned to fly to Beijing, but because of the bad weather, he had to go there _ train.A. byB. atC. onD. for23. I usually take the bus to school, but I wen

15、t to school _ foot this morning.(盲填)24. He went there _ my car. We talked happily on the way.(盲填)25. I will go to a business trip next month. Im going to fly _ Tianjin.(盲填)Aoninto22. He planned to fly to Beiji 考向1：询问交通方式的常用问句： How do/doessb.go/get(to).？“某人如何去？” 考向1：询问交通方式的常用问句： 注意：步行on foot或walk。 如：

16、Do your friends go to school by bus？你的朋友们坐公交车上学吗？七(下)Unit 3 P 15 How does Mary get to school？玛丽怎样去学校？ She takes the subway. 她坐地铁(去学校)。七(下) Unit 3 P 13 注意：步行on foot或walk。26. Theres one picture taken by the River Seine _ these ones. Can you find it out?A. between B. besideC. among D. with辨析among与betwe

17、enC26. Theres one picture taken 27. I tried to find the differences _ the twins. But it is a little difficult.A. between B. aboveC. among D. over28. The paper had fallen down between the desk _ the wall. (盲填)Aand27. I tried to find the differamong用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之中He is the tallest among the five boys

18、.他是五个男孩中最高的。between用于“两者之间”，常与and连用，一般构成双方关系，都可用betweenThe pay phone is between the post office and the library.付费电话在邮局和图书馆之间。七(下)Unit 8 P 44among用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之中He is the29. Sportsmen wanted to _ the gym earlier to warm themselves up before the race.A. arrive B. get C. come D. reach辨析arrive, reach与

19、get to(2016.30)D29. Sportsmen wanted to _考点30. Its possible for them to _ in Hebei in two days, because its very fast to take a plane.A. arriveB. reach C. live D. get31. I will get _ Hangzhou tomorrow. Could you pick me up?A. in B. on C. to D. atAC考点30. Its possible for them t32. After I arrived _ B

20、eijing, I went to the Palace Museum first.(盲填)33. We will arrive _ the station five minutes later. Please wait patiently.(盲填)inat32. After I arrived _ B arrive, reach与get to都表示“到达”之意，区别如下： arrive, reach与get to都表示 如：It was such a long way that they didnt reach the hotel until it became dark. 这条路很长以至于

21、他们到天黑才到达旅馆。 Dont arrive late for class. You must be on time.不要上课迟到。你一定要按时到校。七(下)Unit 4 P 19 如：It was such a long way34. Dont be afraid _ failure. Just as a saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”A. toB. with C. ofD. inafraid的用法(2017.50)C34. Dont be afraid _ f35. He was afraid _ into the hou

22、se because it was a little dark.A. goB. to goC. goingD. gone36. Many people are afraid of _(give) speeches in front of others.37. am, you, cant, I, afraid, accept, that, truth, the(连词成句) _.B givingI am afraid that you cant accept the truth35. He was afraid _ int 考向1：be afraid to do sth. 害怕/不敢去做某事 考向

23、2：be afraid of (doing) sth. 担心(做)某事(出现某种不良后果)(2017.50) 考向1：be afraid to do sth. 考向3：Im afraid(that). 用来有礼貌地表达可能令人不快的消息。如：Im afraid that I cant help you. 恐怕我不能帮助你。 考向4：Im afraid so. 恐怕是这样。 考向3：Im afraid(that). 辨析too many, too much与much too(2018阅读D涉及)39. To be honest, I like this blue bike, but its pr

24、ice is _ high and I cant afford it.A. too much B. too manyC. much too D. many tooC辨析too many, too much与much too(40. There are _ mistakes in your paper. You must be more careful.A. too many B. too muchC. much too D. many too41. You shouldnt eat _ meat, or it will be bad for your health.A. too much B.

25、 much tooC. many too D. too manyAA40. There are _ mistake42. You drive too fast. Its much too _(danger)43. We shouldnt use too many plastic _(bag) in order to protect the environment.bagsdangerous42. You drive too fast. Its mtoo many太多的，后面跟可数名词复数形式。There were also too many people and I couldnt reall

26、y see or hear the guide.这里也有很多的人，所以我看不见也听不见导游。七(下)Unit 11 P 65too much太多的，后面跟不可数名词。I have too much homework this weekend.我这周末有很多的作业。八(上)Unit 9 P 66much too非常，太，后面跟形容词或副词。It is much too cold on the top of the mountain.Youd better rent a coat.山顶上非常冷。你最好租一件外套。too many太多的，后面跟可数名词复数形式。There remember的用法44. I remember _ the key on my desk, but I cant find it now.A. put B. to put C. puts D. puttingDremem