最新人教版八年级下册英语第四单元练习题及答案

1、最新人教版八年级下册英语第四单元练习题及答案Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?一单项选择()1.Hisfatherdoesntallowhimswimmingalone.goesB.togoC.goingD.go()2.Whatswithyou?wrongB.thewrongC.matterD.up()3.givehimawatch?WhataboutB.LetsC.WhydontD.Whydontyou()4.Youcouldsavesomemoneyyoucanbuyagiftforyourmother.inordertoB.becauseC.soD.sot

2、hat()5.1thinktheresultmusthimverymuch.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises()6.heisverypoor,hefeelsveryhappy.A.Although；butB.Although；/C.Because；soD.Because；/()7.Thismathquestionistoodifficult.CanyouhelpmeA.workonitB.workoutitC.workitoutD.workforit()8.Hehastwosons.TheyareJimandTom.JimisTomsbrot

3、her.A.oldB.olderC.elderD.young()9.Theoldmanlooksveryunhappy,becausehelives,andhefeelsvery.A.alone；aloneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone；lonelyD.lonely；alone()10.Heshouldtheteacher.A.explainB.explaintoC.explainedD.explainedto()11.Whatswrong?Icantdomyhomeworknow.Imyhomeworkintheclassroomthismorning.A.leaveB.for

4、getC.forgotD.left()12.Imnotsure.Hisfatherintheoffice.A.maybeB.maybeC.mayD.is()13.Heisveryangrywithhismother,becausehismotheralwayshimwiththebeststudent.A.comparesB.complainsC.tellsD.makes()14.lsthereinthisstory?wonderfulsomethingsomethingwonderfulwonderfulanythinganythingwonderful()15.Itistooloud.Pl

5、easetheradio.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup完形填空Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwe16_thenationalflag(国旗)goup.Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas17andexcited!WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveat

6、ry,too.CanIreallydoit?Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher18me,“Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomethingdown.Getreadyforit.Imsureyoulldowell.”Thankyou,”Ianswered.Itwassuchagreat19forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemaga

7、inandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents20.Iwantedtomakemyteacherhappy.Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel21.WhendidIlastgiveatalktosomanypeople?Never!Thiswasmyfirsttime.CouldIreallydoit?MaybeIcouldntfinishthetalk.WhenIgottoschool,weallwentouttoplayground.I22infrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldntsayany

8、thing.Takeiteasy,”Isaidto23.Dontbenervous.Youcandoit.”Justthen,Ilookeddownateveryone.Isawabout1,000eyes.Theywerealllookingatme!Icouldntevenstandup.Ilookedattheireyesmorecarefully.Theireyesweresaying,“Youcandoit!Dontbeafraid,justtalk!”I24abigbreath(呼吸).ThenIbegantotalk.Itwasnthard.Itwaseasy.Idontknow

9、25Ifinishedmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltsogoodthatday.IshowedmyselftoeveryonewhatIcando.()16.A.watchB.seeC.noticeD.lookat()17.A.surprisingB.proudC.amazedD.careful()18.A.askedB.askedforC.saidtoD.showed()19.A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message()20.A.tolistentoB.tolistenC.listentoD.listen()21.A.excitedB.happyC.nervo

10、usD.surprised()22.A.standB.stoodC.wasstandingD.havestood()23.A.meB.myclassC.myselfD.myparents()24.A.tookB.heldC.putD.left()25.A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether阅读理解Intheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedtohavefunwhentheyarefree.Wecantworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxi

11、ng.Perhapsthemostpopularform(形式)istotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Therearealsoindividual(个人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreation(消遣)forpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.Manypeo

12、plelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeindoorrelaxation,suchaswatchingTV,singinganddancing.Itdoesntmatterifwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotime,andenjoysomethemselves.()26.Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation?S

13、leeping.B.WatchingTV.C.Sports.D.Singinganddancing.()27.Peoplewanttotakepartinsportsto.makefriendskeephealthyandenjoylifefindagoodjobmakemoremoney()28.Outdoorsportsinclude.A.watchingTVsinginganddancinglisteningtotheradioskatingandmountainclimbing()29.WhydomanypeoplelikewatchingsportsonTVorlisteningto

14、themontheradio?A.Becausetheydontenjoylife.Becausetheydontenjoysports.Becausetheylikesportsbuttheydontliketotakepartinthem.Becausetheydontneedrecreation.()30.Thepassage(文章)mainly(主要)tellsusthat.A.basketballisakindofteamsportsindoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsportsdifferentpeoplehavedifferentw

15、aysofrelaxingeveryonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthem根据汉语意思完成句子41.你可以给他打电话。Youcan.他正在浏览一本杂志。Heisamagazine.他和他的同学相处得不好。Hecanthisclassmates.昨天他把词典还给我了。Hethedictionarytomeyesterday.商店里有各种各样的衣服。Thereareclothesinthestore.单项选择()1.YoushouldworktonightwatchingTV.A.intheplaceofB.insteadC.insteadofD.expect

16、()2.Ifyoucompareherworkhis,youllfindhersismuchbetter.A.forB.withC.atD.on()3.Theresnocoffeewouldyoulikeacupoftea?A.insteadB.neitherC.everD.already()4.Iftheresanythingyoudontunderstand,Illbehappyto.A.explainB.decideC.trainD.copy()5.ItwasalongtimebeforeIcouldgetbackintoacarbecauseIwasveryaboutdrivingag

17、ainaftertheaccident.A.excitedB.nervousC.tiredD.angry()6.Hisparentsallowhimamovieonceaweek.A.towatchB.watchC.watchingD.watched()7.4.Dontargueanyonesmallthings.A.with;withB.with;aboutC.about;withD.about;about()8.Hepickeduphisbookandreading.A.forgotB.hatedC.continuedD.imagined()9.Bill,thanksforsendingm

18、etothehospital.A.ItdoesntmatterB.BestwishesC.NoproblemD.Idloveto()10.Idontmindyouadoginthehousesolongasitsclean.A.topushB.pushingC.tokeepD.keeping()11.Lastnight,heofferedmehome,butIrefused.A.driveB.todriveC.drivingD.todriving()12.Everyonehadadifferentonthesubjectatthemeeting.A.opinionB.adviceC.decis

19、ionD.discussion()13.buyajacketforyourbrotheronhisbirthday?Thatsagoodidea.A.WhynotB.WhyC.HowaboutD.Howto()14.Itsdifficultforasmallsupermarkettowiththebigsupermarkets.A.shareB.dropC.competeD.provide()15.Mycousinalwaystakesmythingswithoutasking.,Ithink.A.ItsrightB.ItsnotabigdealC.ItsdangerousD.Itsnotag

20、oodidea()16.Ifyoudontunderstand,itsbesttosaysoandgetthings.A.enjoyableB.clearC.fairD.necessary()17.Idontthinkthatsthewaytodoit.Letsasksomeoneelseforhelp.A.properB.personalC.independentD.careless()18.Mrs.Greenhastoherlittledaughterorshewontworkhardatall.A.hateB.hurtC.inviteD.push()19.Wecamehomeandfou

21、ndLisaonthesofa.A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleepingD.slept()20.Mr.Brownisusedtothee-mailsassoonashegetstohisoffice.A.lookingafterB.lookingforwardtoC.lookingthroughD.lookingfor完形填空Doyouoftentalkwithyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whenyoutalktothem,willtheybelievewhatyousay,listentoyouand21you?Ithas22todowithboth

22、youandyourparents.Someparentsareeasytotalkto,andtheyaregreatlisteners,23somearehardtowalkcloseto.Ascommunicationisatwo-waystreet,the24youtalkcancausedifferentresults.Soyoushouldfollowtheadvicebelow.Be_25.Tellyourparentsaboutwhatyouthink,feel,andwantasclearlyaspossible.Theywillbemorehelpfulifthey26wh

23、atyoumeanandwhatsreallygoingonMakeyourparentsbelieveyou.Ifyoure27honest,yourparentswillbelievewhatyousay.However,ifyouhardlytellthemthetruth,itwillbedifficultforthemtobelieveyou.Trynotto_28-Ifyoudisagreewithyourparents,canyouseethings29yourparentsside?Ifbothyouandyourparentsthinkforeachother,youwill

24、beabletotalkina30way.()21.A.dependonB.takeafterC.giveupD.agreewith()22.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything()23.A.orB.butC.soD.until()24.A.timeB.placeC.troubleD.way()25.A.easyB.differentC.clearD.loud()26.A.understandB.changeC.controlD.question()27.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.hardly()28.A.compe

25、teB.explainC.compareD.argue()29.A.withB.fromC.inD.of()30.A.normalB.similarC.friendlyD.lonely阅读理解Sallywasastudent.Itwasgoingtobehermothersbirthday.Shewantedtobuyherapresentthatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnotexpensive.Aweekbeforehermothersbirthday,shewentshoppingafteraquickandsimplelunch.Whenshehadbeenlook

26、ingforhalfanhour,shefoundashopthatwassellingcheepumbrellas(伞),anddecidedtotakeablackone,sincehermotherhadlosthersthemonthbefore.Shethought,“Youcouldcarrythatwhenyouarewearingclothesofanycolor.”Soshedecidedtobuyalovelyblackumbrellaandtookitbacktoschoolwithheruntilherclasseshadfinished.Onherwaybackhom

27、einthetrainthatevening,shefelthungrybecauseshehadsuchasmalllunchthatshewentalongtothebuffetcar(餐车)foranothersandwichandcupofcoffee.Shehadlefttheblackumbrellaaboveherseatinthecompartment(车厢),butwhenshegotback,ithadgone!Whenshehadleftthecompartment,therehadbeennootherpassengers(乘客)init,butnowtherewere

28、three.Sallybegantocrywhenshesawthattheumbrellawasnolongerthere.Theotherpassengersfeltverysorryforherandaskedwhatthematterwas.Shetoldthemthattheblackumbrellashehadboughtforhermotherwasgone,andthatshehadtogetoutatthenextstation.Afterthethreeotherpassengersheardit,theyaskedherforhermothersaddresssothat

29、theycouldsenttheumbrellatoherifsomeonehadtakenitbymistakeandbroughtitbackafterSallyhadgotoutofthetrain.Thenextweek,Sallyheardfromhermother.Itsaid,“Thankyouverymuchforyourlovelypresents,butwhydidyousendmethreeblackumbrellas?”()31.WhichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningwiththesentenceYoucouldcarrythatwhe

30、nyouarewearingclothesofanycolor?AYoucancarryitwhenyouarewearinganyclothes.BAnycolorofyourclotheswillbeallright.CTheumbrellawillbeOKforyourclothesinanycolors.D.Youcantakeanyclothesthatyouliketowear.()32.Wheredidshefindtheumbrellamissing?A.Thecompartment.B.Herschool.C.Thebuffetcar.D.Theshop.()33.Fromt

31、hepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that.A.hermotherwouldwritetoherifshedidntreceivethepresentthethreeumbrellasweresentbythegirlonlyfourpeoplehadeverbeentothecompartmentnobodybroughttheumbrellaback()34.Thebestnameofthestoryis.A.ALuckyGirlB.TheMissingUmbrellaC.MotherspresentD.AHappyMother()35.Whatdoesthewriterwa

32、nttotellus?A.Youshouldtakecareofyourthingswhenyouaretraveling.Showyourlovetoothers,andtheywillbringyoulove.Childrenshouldoftencomebacktoseetheirparents.Itsnousecryingwhenyouareintrouble.词汇运用I(usual)justhaveasandwichforlunch.Good(communicate)isimportantforbusiness(业务).Thegirlisalways(cause)troublefor

33、people.Ispentthewholeclass(copy)notesontheblackboard.Itsimportantforustodevelopgoodstudy(skill).我希望事情将会进展顺利。Ihopethingswillwell.你跟你的邻居们相处融洽吗？Doyouyourneighbors?你不能马上还我钱，也没什么大不了的。Itsifyoucantpaymebackrightnow.请快速浏览一下这篇文章。Pleasethearticlequickly.她努力干活以便能到6点时把一切都准备好。Sheworkedhardeverythingwouldbereadyb

34、y6oclock.我建议你把这些单词删掉。Iadviseyoutothesewords依我看，健康最重要。,healthisthemostimportant.长途旅行之后感到疲惫是正常的。feeltiredafteralongtrip.她放学后没有回家，因此她妈妈很担心她。Shedidntgohomeafterschoolsohermotherher.昨天她拒绝和我一起逛商店。Shewithmeyesterday.书面表达下面是大明写给他的朋友Tom的信，信中描述了他的烦恼。请你以他的朋友Tom的身份，给他写一封80词左右的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。DearTom,Myclass

35、mate,Lucy,boughtanewpen.Ilikeditverymuch,soIuseditwithoutherpermission.Unluckily,Ibrokeit.ThenIputitbacksecretly.Nowshefindsoutthetruthandisveryangrywithme.Idontknowwhattodo.Canyouhelpme?Yours,DamingDearDaming,IknowyourproblemYours,Ballowsb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为允许某人做某事”。AWhatswrongwithsb.?是固定句式，意为某人怎么了?”

36、。DWhatabout.?意为“怎么样？”，后面接动名词形式；Letsdosth.是祈使句，意为“让我们做某事吧”；Whydontyoudosth.?意为为何不做某事呢？”。该句中的谓语动词为动词原形give，且是问句，因此答案为D项。Dinorderto意为为了”，后面接动词原形；because引导原因状语从句；so表示结果；sothat意为以便于”，引导目的状语从句。Asurprisesb.意为使某人惊讶”,must后跟动词原形，故只有A项符合题意。Balthough作连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，而且although与but不能同时使用。Cworkout意为“解决；算出”，workout的宾

37、语如果是名词，可以放在中间，也可以放在后面，但是宾语如果是代词，只能放在中间。Celderbrother意为“哥哥”。Calone作形容词，意为“孤独的；寂寞的”，侧重于独自一人，没有其他人,通常作表语；而lonely既可以作形容词，又可以作副词，意为“孤独的（地）单独的（地）”，表示人的一种心理状态。Bexplaintosb.是固定搭配，意为向某人解释”。Dforgetsth.意为“忘记某事”；leavesth.则表示把某物留在或忘在某地”。由句中的时间状语thismorning可知该句时态用一般过去时，故答案为D项。B情态动词may表示推测，意为“或许，可能”，与后面的be构成谓语；而maybe是副词，意为“大概；或许”，常用于句首。A句意：他很生他妈妈的气，因为他妈妈总是将他与最好的学生作比较。根据句意可知A项正确。D修饰不定代词的形容词或不定式要放在该不定代词之后，而且该句是一般疑问句，因此答案为D项。Cturnon打开；turnoff关掉；turndown调小；turnup调大。根据句意“声音太响亮”可知最佳答案为C项。完形填空Awatchthenationalflag（国旗）gou