2021-2022学年辽宁省鞍山市立山区第二十四高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年辽宁省鞍山市立山区第二十四高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Going on a trip into _ space must be quite _ exciting experience. A. /； the B. the; the C. the; an D. a；an 参考答案：C2. - Can you tell us what is important to a businessman?- _ information. A. Collect B. Collected C. Having collectedD. Collecting参考答案：D 解析：

2、根据上面的问句可知，是对主语的提问，所以用collecting information作主语，后面省略了is important to a businessman。3. I love animals and thats the reason _ I hate the people who kill wild animals for money.A. that B. in which C. which D. why 参考答案：D4. Anyone _ has a dog as a pet will tell you _ a dog means to a family.A. who; whatB.

3、 who; whyC. which; whatD. which; why参考答案：A5. _ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business was; B. So successful was her business.C. So her business was successful; D. So has her successful business.参考答案：B6. Have you seen my glasses? Yes, I _ them on your desk

4、a minute ago. A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. had seen参考答案：B略7. Last Sunday, Mr. Green asked Lily she had written to her mother .A. that; yesterday B. that; the day beforeC. whether; yesterday D. whether; the day before参考答案：D8. My sister doesnt believe _ Father Christmas any more. A. on B. in C. at D. to

5、参考答案：B9. 8Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not .Awidely Bthoroughly Centirely Dextensively参考答案：C略10. In some parts of Europe, incomes are high, _ in other parts they are much lower. A. while B. since C. if D. as参考答案：A【名师点睛】连词while根据上下文有以下不同作用和含义。一、引导时间状语从句 译作“当时”。例如： 1. Make hay

6、while the sun shines. 趁着有太阳晒晒草。（乘机行事，抓紧时机。）2. We must work hard to gain more knowledge while we are young. 趁着现在还年轻，我们必须刻苦学习，获得更多的知识。 二、引导让步状语从句 常放在句首，译作“尽管”、“虽然”，比although或 though语气要轻。例如： 1. While I believe it is true, I cannot prove it. 虽然我相信那是真的，但我无法证明。 2. While any kind of athletic shoe can provi

7、de a certain amount of rebound, energy-return sneakers are designed to maximize this effect. 虽然任何一种运动鞋都能提供一定的反弹力，但回力运动鞋能够使这种效果最大化。 三、引导条件状语从句 相当于as long as，译作“只要”。例如： 1. While there is life, there is hope.有生命，就有希望。 2. While a spark of life remains, it is a doctors duty to save the patient. 只要病人还有一息生

8、机，医生就有责任挽救。 四、引导原因状语从句 相当于since，有“既然”的意思。例如： 1. Youll never save any money while youre so extravagant. 你这么奢侈，永远存不下钱来。 2. Id like to get it settled today while were at it. 既然我们着手干了，我想今天就把它干完。 五、连接并列句 表示对比，相当于whereas，译作“而”、“可是”。 例如： 1. An outdoors man will soon become pale if he changes to an indoor j

9、ob, while a desk clerk will take on a tan after a short vacation in the sun. 从事室外工作的人如果调到室内工作，不久肤色就会变白；而一个伏案工作的文员出去度个短假，就会被太阳变黑。 2. Motion is absolute while stagnation is . 运动是绝对的，而静止是相对的。 六、连接并列句 表示递进，相当于and what is more, 译作“并且”、“而且”。例如： The new man-made fibres are more hardwearing than natural fib

10、res and greatly reduce mending, while goodready-made clothes are cheap and plentiful. 新的人造纤维比天然纤维耐磨，因此能大大减少修补工作，而且做好的衣服价廉物美，数量也多。11. Are you free tomorrow afternoon, David? Im afraid not. My parents and I _ my uncles family in the countryside.A. are visiting B. visit C. visited D. have visited 参考答案：

11、A12. Dont put the waste on the ground.Oh, I am very sorry. I _ the dustbin there.A. dont see B. didnt see C. is not seeing D. havent seen 参考答案：B13. Tell John not to leave the building unless he _ that the lights _.A. makes sure; are turned offB. will make sure; turn offC. makes sure; turned offD. wi

12、ll make sure; are turned off参考答案：A14. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who _ for?A. were you waiting B. did you waitC. are you waiting D. do you wait参考答案：C15. Only when I left my parents for Italy _how much I loved them. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I r

13、ealize参考答案：D略16. He is _ a lovely boy that everyone likes him.A. so B. very C. such D. quite参考答案：C试题分析：句意：他是如此可爱的男孩以至于每个人都喜欢他。此处是“如此以至于”句型，so后+形容词或副词，such后+形容词或副词+名词，此处有名词boy要用such修饰，故选C.17. As soon as the children _ themselves in their seats in the theatre, the curtain went up.A. sat B. settled C.

14、took D. put参考答案：B18. Would you care for a cup of coffee? I _ one. Thank you just the same.A. have hadB. hadC. would haveD. will have参考答案：A略19. None of us think it any good _ a contract with such a dishonest boss.A. to sign B. signing C. signed D. sign参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. Jamie Oliver is a lively young B

15、ritish cook. He loves to teach us his secrets of cooking and eating. In his first television show, Oliver taught everyone to make simple but delicious food. In Jamies Kitchen, he taught young people how to cook. His next show, Jamies School Dinners, is about changing the food that students eat._31_

16、Although it can be delicious and easy to eat, junk food is unhealthy and not very good for children, and it is sometimes harmful to their health, because it doesnt give them the energy they need at school. It can even do harm to them. _32_ Some of the junk food that Oliver wants to change is canned

17、spaghetti, chicken nuggets, French fries, and soda. He encourages schools to serve fresh and healthy meats, vegetables and fruits. _33_People liked Olivers idea of bringing quality food to schools. Thousands enjoyed his television show. _34_ At his Feed Me Better website, he collected over 270,000 s

18、ignatures(签名）from people. They wanted to stop junk food and put healthy food in schools again.Oliver sent the signatures to British Prime Minster Tony Blair. Then the Prime Minister promised to help change the school kitchens, teach school cooks to make healthy food, and spend more on school dinners

19、. _35_A. Oliver deserves to be respected by everybody.B. Junk food is usually very difficult to make.C. But Oliver wanted them to do more than just watch the show.D. Thanks to him, students can enjoy more healthy meals at school.E. Oliver saw that some schools in Britain were serving junk food. F. T

20、hey sometimes feel down, put on weight and cant think well.G.He helps school cooks to make healthy dinners without junk food.参考答案：31. E32. F33. G34. C35. D三、 阅读理解21. For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe.

21、 In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys, and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it ma

22、de $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about $20 million a year buying things through those channels.In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other ch

23、annels can open for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German businessmen are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving thei

24、r homes. With all the problems of traffic in cities, this is an important reason. But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of buying things. They call teleshopping junk on the air. Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is impo

25、rtant to them, and they don t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They w

26、ill also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.24. Teleshopping is _ in Europe.A. popular B. growing C. cheap D. not possible25. People like teleshopping because it is_A. easier B. cheaper C. more popular D. more interesting26. Some Europeans dont like tele

27、shopping because they_A. dont like to buy thingsB. believe the things sold on TV are expensiveC. think the things sold on TV are of bad qualityD. dont like watching TV27. What would be the best title of this passage?A. American Teleshopping B. Teleshopping CompaniesC. Teleshopping in Europe D. teleshopping-Junk on the Air参考答案：24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C文章主要介绍了欧洲国家电话、