2018年上海市中考英语试题+答案+听力材料

1、2018 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英 语 试卷考生注意：7 94小题150100分钟。全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）.Listening comprehensio（听力理解（共30 分）Listen and choose the right pictur（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片（6 分）.5.6.B）Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyou根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（8 分）7.

2、A. Apple. 8. A. At 8:45.A. By bus.A. Rainy.A. Visit his uncle.B. Banana. B. At 9:00.B. By bike.B. Cloudy.C. Orange. C. At 9:15.C. By car.C. Sunny.B. Visit his classmates.D. Pear.D. At 9:00.D. By underground.D. Windy.C. Go to London.A. In a store.C. At the cinema.D. Go to a language camp.B. At home.D

3、. In a restaurant.A. Husband and wife.C. Shop assistant and customer.A. Talk to Lucy.C. Eat more.B. Doctor and patient.D. Teacher and student.B. Go to the supermarket.D. Lose some weight.）Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or fale下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用”表示6分）Mary

4、 has just become a college student.Simon doesnt enjoy classroom discussions.Mary has nothing interesting to do after class.Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai.Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months.Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose

5、 a job in China.D）Listen to the passage and complete the following 每空格限填一词（10 分）Kitty wanted to plant awith beautiful flowers for birthday.Dad found that the flowers were. They were plastic.Dad went to Mr. Whitesome flower seeds.Kitty and Dad worked forbefore Mum came back.After Mum heard theshe was

6、 moved to tears.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary第二部分语语音、语法和词汇.Choose the best answe（选择最恰当的答案（共20分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?backchathatetaxiHurry up! The concert will begin inminute.aanthe/My father is a good doctor.works hard to help his patients.

7、HeHimHisHimselfKaren and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World CupJuly.oninatofPeter spent half a day fishing by the river,he catch anything.soorforbutCatherine has two cousins. One is quiet, andis noisy.anotherthe otherotherothersThe bridge between the two islands isone in Shanghai.longlon

8、gerlongestthe longestA. OnB. toC. inD. ofFrank is an independent boy. His parents A. OnB. toC. inD. ofMust I do the project on my own?A. needntB. cantC. shouldntD. mustntNo, A. needntB. cantC. shouldntD. mustntA. teachB. taughtC. will teachD. was teachingMichaelin a school in A. teachB. taughtC. wil

9、l teachD. was teachingA. whileB. althoughC. untilD. unlessMr. Black walked around and offered A. whileB. althoughC. untilD. unlessA. sadlyB. gentlyC. lonelyD. angrilyOld Mr. Green A. sadlyB. gentlyC. lonelyD. angrilyA. winsB. winC. will winD. has wonThe film Operation Red A. winsB. winC. will winD.

10、has wonA. openB. openedC. to openD. openingMr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has A. openB. openedC. to openD. openingA. lastB. lastedC. will lastD. has lastedThe debate on whether to keep A. lastB. lastedC. will lastD. has lastedA. playB. playedC. to playD. playingSue practicesthe violin hard and o

11、ften gives A. playB. playedC. to playD. playingA. WhatB. What aC. What anD. HowThe self-driving plane proves to be useful in many A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. HowA. putsB. putC. puttingD. to putA. putsB. putC. puttingD. to putIm awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble.A. Never mind.B. its a p

12、leasure.A. Never mind.B. its a pleasure.C. Of course not.D. You are welcome45. Thats a good idea.Ive got the first prize in the English speech contest.like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend?Would you mind opening the window a bit more?A.

13、 downstairsB. discoveredC. answeredD. invitationE. advantage. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only onc（将下列词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次（共A. downstairsB. discoveredC. answeredD. invitationE. advantageEverything went black! All the lights in our flat turned off, incl

14、uding the T. Mum took out the candles and Dad went to see what was going on. One46of living in a tall building is that you always have help nearby. So I went to our next-door neighbour, Mr. Smith. With a candlein his hand, Mr. Smith 47 the door. He didnt have lights, either. I 48 that all the buildi

15、ngs in our neighbourhood were dark. Our neighbours went 49 and began chatting outside. They were not worried at all.A. eventB. causeC. correctlyD. frighteningE. suddenlyThen we heard a 50 sound after a bright flash of lightning.It started to rain heavily in no time. In order to get some information,

16、 Mr. Smith turned on the battery-powered radio. The weatherman said that the storm was the 51 of all the problems. It hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning. That was the reason why lights 52 went out before the rain came. Finally, the lights back. We cheered loudly. Th

17、e 53 made it possible for the neighbours to have a chance to be together.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词（共8 分）My cousin likes to collectin his spare time. (stamp)Look! Thelady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher. (six)Jessi

18、e cooked a meal for her big family byon New Years Eve. (she)Shirley is an early bird. It wasfor her to be late for school today. (usual)Fortunately, no one washurt in the earthquake several weeks ago. (serious) 59.Theof ) will enable us to learn more about our brains.(develop)I will neverthe days I

19、spent with my host family in Britain. (forgetful)As we all know, adriver is always a danger to the public.(care)Complete the following sentences as 62-67 小题每空格限填一词（共14 分）John went to church with his brother last Sunday morning. 改为否定) Johnto church with his brother last Sunday morning.Grace does onli

20、ne shopping four times a month.)does Grace do online shopping?We will hold a class meeting to talk about team work next Friday. (为被动语)A class meeting willto talk about team work next Friday.“How are you getting along with your new asked me. 改为宾语从) Franklin asked mewas getting along with my new roomm

21、ate.Keep working hard, and you will achieve success.)keep working hard, you will achieve success.The secretary apologized to the manager for making the same mistake .(持句意不) The secretaryto the manager for making the same mistake again.many ways, for us, are, to keep in touch, there).Part 3 Reading a

22、nd Writing（第三部分读写）. Reading comprehensio（读理解（共50 分）Choose the best answe（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案（12 分）Summer is a great time to improve your childs reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year!How to si

23、gn up:We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer!Go to HYPERLINK http:/www/ www. Select “Parent” (NOTClick on the blue “SignWhat we provide:We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer readi

24、ng easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to HYPERLINK http:/www/ www. R/summer-reading to download and print the articles for free.How to use:TIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose articles at your chil

25、ds reading level. Dont be afraid to star with articles of lower grade levels. The importthing is that he reads, reads, reads!TIP 2: Its also important to help your kid develop good reading habits Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read wi

26、th family members. That way, you will all have a good time.We wish you and your family a great summer!A. different types of booksC. the importance of summer readingB. the coming school yearD. good places for summer readingThe first two sentences of the text above A. different types of booksC. the im

27、portance of summer readingB. the coming school yearD. good places for summer readingA. select “Parent”B. finish a testC. choose a tipD. print an articleOne of the steps for parents to sign up on HYPERLINK http:/www/ www. is to.A. select “Parent”B. finish a testC. choose a tipD. print an articleA. On

28、line teachers.C. Interesting videos.B. Pen friends information.D. Articles of different levels.What does HYPERLINK http:/www/ www. A. Online teachers.C. Interesting videos.B. Pen friends information.D. Articles of different levels.A. writeB. discussC. understandD. compareThe underlined word “accessi

29、ble” in the text A. writeB. discussC. understandD. compareA. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4According to TIP 2, parents should help their kids A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4The text above is written roduce a reading programmeC. encourage parents to read moresell books to school kidsD. share reading experienceChoose the best

30、answer and complete the passg12分）Chins Mobille 4G16:74Teaching material discussion group (15)Hi! Im doing a survey am teaching materials in school. What kind of textbooks do you use? Do you think the use g photocopied() netbooks and newspaper articles in the classroom can be accepted? Please give yo

31、ur 75 .The use of such materials is certainly not76for writers. Textbooks like other creative works. Many people have to put their efforts in the writing of a book. The efforts of the writers and publishers will be totally wasted if everyone photocopies their textbooks. I cant imagine that!I dont th

32、ink it right to use photocopied materials even in the classroom because its against the law. Teachers should set a good example for their students by 77 the law.Copied books are as good as copyrighted (正版的) ones, but they dontmuch, usually less than half the price. In addition, it is so79to use copi

33、ed materials. When we want to share something good we just have it photocopied. I think photocopying is OK because publishers are still making a lot of money anyway.Most of the time, teachers make sure their students do not use photocopied materials. But I know some teachers do use photocopied newsp

34、aper articles sometimes, as their students are eager to learn more to widen their views. As you know, teachers always put the80of students above anything else. After all, you expect all the students to buy newspapers.Wow! Thank you for sharing so many ideas!A. thanksA. easyA. changingA. saveA. conve

35、nientA. actionsB. lessonsB. fairB. explainingB. affectB. strangeB. needsC. excusesC. commonC. respectingC. offerC. excitingC. recordsD. opinionsD. traditionalD. makingD. costD. difficultD. attitudesC）Fill in the blanks with proper words（空格限填一词，首字母已给（14 分）“Olyvia, love is simple. You don t have to do

36、 much to make someone happy. ” That was what my mother said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I had a chance. My good friend Kaylee told me abouther t81 to a small town called Gary, and how it was a life-changing experience. I made up my mind to go there myself.When I told my parents about

37、the decision, theydidnt a82 at first. They said didnt know much about the place. They were worried that it was not s83 for me to go there. Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.When our group arrived in Gary, I noticed how different the town was from where I lived. T

38、here were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed. So you would be very l84 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had broken doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to r85 houses. The work days were long and hot,

39、but it was really good tosee the houses taking on a new look day by day.The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The smallest things would make these kids happy. I couldnt find words to describe their i86 when they received an ice-cream

40、, a ball or even a kiss. community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help.I am so glad that I had this unforget able experience. I truly learned the m87 what my mother said. You don t need to do much to make a difference to lives.）Answer the question（根

41、据以下内容回答问题（12 分）Last month some thieves stole a valuable teapot from a museum in Hong Kong. They took the teapot to America, but the American police found it. The museum sent Mr. Chan, a member of the museum staff, to collect the teapot. On the plane back to Hong Kong, he noticed two men. They were w

42、atching him closely. “Perhaps theyre going to steal the teapot again. I must think of a he thought.Mr. Chan, s daughter, Amy, met him at Hong Kong Afimor. Mr. Chan NS was carrying two boxes. He gave his daughter the pink box and said to her in a low voice, “Take this gift box home with great He walk

43、ed away with the brown one. The two men followed him.Amy opened the box at home. She was expecting a pair of sports shoes, but she just found an old teapot. “This is not a very interesting said Amy, a bit disappointed. “Thats all right. Lets make some tea in it, ” said her mother. Then they found a

44、note in the teapot. It said, “Dear Amy,93Love Dad.”The two men kidnapped(绑架) Mr. Chan on his way to the museum. They opened his boxand found a pair of sports shoes inside. “Wheres the teapot? The two thieves shouted at the topof their voice with red faces.” How dare you cheat us? We saw you give you

45、r daughter a box at the airport. Come with us! Were going to search your home, one of them said.When the thieves entered Mr. Chans flat, it was dark and quiet. All of a sudden, the door closed and the lights went on. The police were waiting inside.Amy and her mother came out of the bedroom with the

46、teapot. “That teapot is very valuable,” said Mr. Chan. “A long time ago it belonged to an emperor. He drank tea from it.”“We were going to drink tea from it, too,” said Amy, laughing.Was the teapot found in America?What did Mr. Chan notice on the plane back to Hong Kong?What was in the pink box?How

47、did the two thieves feel when they find the teapot?Where were the thieves caught?What did Mr. probably we o Amy in the note? Fill in the blank with TWO sentences.Writin（作文（共20分）Write at least 60 words on the topic “My progress”（60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格）（)The following is for reference only（以下表达仅供参考）used to

48、do/betry my best to domake progress in(doing)2018 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试题参考答案Part 1. A. 1. D2. B3. A4. E5. G6. FB. 7. C8. B9.D10. A11. A12. B13. C14. DC. 15. T16. F17. T18. T19. F20. FD. 21. little garden22. not real23. to borrow24. 3 hours25. whole storyPart 2. 26. C27. A28. A29. B30. D31. B32. D33. D34

49、. A35. C36. A37. C38. D39. C40. B41. D42. B43. B44. A45. C. 46. E47. C48. B49. A50. D51. B52. E53. A. 54. stamps55. sixth56. herself57. unusual58. seriously59. development60. forget61. careless. 62. didnt go63. How often64. be held65. how I66. If you67. said sorry68. There are many ways for us to ke

50、ep in touch.Part 3. A.69. C70. A71. D72. C73. B74. AB.75. D76. B77. C78. D79. A80. BC.81. trip82. agree83. safe84. lucky85. repair86. interest87. meaningD.88. Yes, it was.He noticed two men. They were watching him closely.It was an old teapot.They felt very angry.In Mr. Chans flat.Call the police ri

51、ght now. Take care of the teapot. 94. 略2018 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试题听力测试材料. Listening comprehension A）Listen and choose the right picture.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，每个句子读两遍。Alice is always active in Math lessons.We must wear seatbelts when we travel by car.Nowadays it is popular to make cookies at h

52、ome.The pretty clothes in the shop caught Helens eye.Cycling is good exercise, isnt it?Jane and her daughter are having a good time in the swimming pool.B）Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.根据你听到的对话和问题选出最恰当的答案，并在答题纸上填涂相应的字母代号，对话和问题都念两遍。M: Wow, so many apples h

53、ere, they are my favorite. W: Yes, apples are good, but I like oranges best.Q: What is the womans favorite fruit?W: When will the foreign students arrive at our school tomorrow?M: At 9 oclock in the morning, and the welcome party will start at 9:15Q: When will the foreign students arrive?W: Are we d

54、riving to the Century Park, Tony?M: Well, its difficult to find a parking space there, lets take the underground?Q: How will they go to the Century Park?M: What a day! Its raining again.W: Yes, it is. It has rained for the whole week. Hope it will be sunny tomorrow.Q: Hows the weather today?W: Hey,

55、John, any plan for the summer holiday?M: Im going to visit uncle in Beijing. What about you? W: Ill go to a language camp in London with my classmates. Q: What will john do in the summer holiday?W: Tom, go to the store downstairs and get some salt for me, Im busy cooking. M: Ok, mom. Ill go right Q:

56、 Where does this dialogue probably take place?W: This pair of shoes looks perfect on you, sir?M: Thanks. Mm, but its a little bigger.W: Ok, try on this pair, please. Size 41.Q: whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?M: I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She did

57、nt recognize me at first.W: Its not surprising. You put on too much weight recently. Its time for you to dosomething.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?C）Listen to t he dialogue and tell whether the following statements are True or False. 判 断 下T 表示，不符合的用F 纸上填涂相应的字母代号。对话念两遍。M: Hello my name is Simon, are you a new student? W: Yes, I am. My name is Mary. Nice to meet you.M: Nice to meet you too. I have studied in this college for