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1、Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesModule 2 Period 1 Introduction & ReadingPeriod 1 Pre-readingArcticPacificAtlanticIndian OceanDo you know the places?North AmericaEuropeAsiaAfricaSouth AmericaAntarcticaOceaniaPre-readingArcticPacificAtlantAustralia France Germany Iceland Japan Sweden Norway

2、 the Netherlands the UK the USMatch the countries with their continents.Australia Fr JapanAustraliaFrance, Germany, Norway, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UK, Icelandthe US JapanAustraliaFrance, Germany1. the knowledge that you get at school or college _2. when people have very little money _3. an ill

3、ness _education povertydeveloped country developing country disease education hunger income poverty Match the words with the definitions.disease1. the knowledge that you get 4. when you do not have food, especially for a long period of time _5. the money that you make _6. a country that has a lot of

4、 business and industry _7. a country that is poor and does not have much industry _hungerincomedeveloped countrydeveloping country4. when you do not have food, Which countries are developed countries and which are developing ones?Developed countries are most of the western countries. Mainly included

5、: America, Germany, France, the UK, Italy and Japan.DiscussionWhich countries are developed 外研版高中英语必修三-Module-2-全单元课件-(共111张PPT)外研版高中英语必修三-Module-2-全单元课件-(共111张PPT)外研版高中英语必修三-Module-2-全单元课件-(共111张PPT)Developing countries are most of countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America. Which countries are de

6、veloped countries and which are developing ones?DiscussionDeveloping countries are most 外研版高中英语必修三-Module-2-全单元课件-(共111张PPT)外研版高中英语必修三-Module-2-全单元课件-(共111张PPT) Income Industry and commerce Education Life expectancy Environment What do you know about the differences between developed and developing

7、countries? IncomeWhat do you know about PovertyWhat are the problems that the developing countries face? How to solve them?Less education Bad environmentDiseases A Short DiscussionPovertyWhat are the problems t外研版高中英语必修三-Module-2-全单元课件-(共111张PPT)1) Develop education (make sure everyone can receive e

8、ducation) 2) Reduce tax items; 3) Improve the environment; 4) Encourage developed countries to give more help to the developing countries; 5) The government should encourage people to improve the present condition to reduce poverty and hunger1) Develop educationWork in pairs. Which are the biggest p

9、roblem for developing countries, in your opinion?Work in pairs. The Human Development ReportWhile-readingThe Human Development ReportWhFind out the main idea of each paragraph.How the Human Development Report came out.The H.D Index measures a countrys achievement.The five most important goals of the

10、 report.Examples of successful development in 2003Developed countries should give more financial help.SkimmingFind out the main idea of each1. What did world leaders agree to do in 2000? They agreed to work together to reduce world poverty by 2015 or earlier.2. What does the Human Development Index

11、measure? It measures a countrys achievement through life expectancy, education and income. Read and answer the questions.Scanning1. What did world leaders agre3. What are the first two Development Goals? To reduce poverty and hunger, and make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11

12、.4. What progress have we made towards these goals? There are some examples of successful development, like in China, but more effort is needed.5. What do developed countries need to do? They need to give more money.3. What are the first two DeveTop of the listThe other top five countriesNorwayNo 7I

13、celand Sweden Australia the NetherlandsMiddle of the listAfrican countries, Sierra LeoneHuman development IndexdevelopeddevelopingFill in the formTop of the listThe other top fDecide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the text. 1. In 2000, 147 world leaders agree

14、d to work together to reduce poverty after 2015.2. Life expectancy means that how long a person usually lives in the world.FTDecide whether the following s3. Every day, nearly 799 million people in South Asia or Africa are hungry. 4. The Human Development Report came from the Index. 5. The top five

15、countries on the list are all from Europe while the bottom 10 countries are all African countries. TFF3. Every day, nearly 799 milliFill in the blanks with proper words and phrases. One of the most important _ of the Human Development Report is the Human _. The Index _ a countrys achievements in thr

16、ee ways: life expectancy, education and _. The list has some _. Norway is _ the list, _ the US is at number 7. The _ ten countries are all African countries. sectionsIndexmeasuresincomesurprisesat the top of whilebottomPost-readingFill in the blanks with proper China is _ the list. It is one of the

17、examples of successful _. China increased life expectancy _ 13 years. In the last ten years in China, 150 million people _ poverty. However, a great many people in _ countries are hungry.in the middle of developmentbymoved out of developing China is _ theOver _ of these are in South Asia or Africa.

18、In developing countries about 115 million children are not being _, and more than 1 billion people do not drink safe water, so the report suggests that we need to _ in the future. halfeducatedmake greater effortsOver _ of these are in SoutDiscussionWhat are the eight Development Goals? What should w

19、e do to reach the goals?DiscussionPeriod 2 ListeningPeriod 2 Pre-listeningWhat do you know about Beijing and Sydney?Pre-listeningWhat do you know BeijingSydneyBeijingSydneySydney Opera HouseNational Grand TheatreSydney Opera HouseNational Gra外研版高中英语必修三-Module-2-全单元课件-(共111张PPT)外研版高中英语必修三-Module-2-全单

20、元课件-(共111张PPT)外研版高中英语必修三-Module-2-全单元课件-(共111张PPT)外研版高中英语必修三-Module-2-全单元课件-(共111张PPT)外研版高中英语必修三-Module-2-全单元课件-(共111张PPT)外研版高中英语必修三-Module-2-全单元课件-(共111张PPT)Look at these words. Have you ever learnt these words?construction crowded fascinating freewayhuge inhabitants similarity unfortunateLook at t

21、hese words. Have you Now answer the questions.1. Which words can be used to describe a city?2. Which word is connected with building?3. Which word means the opposite of difference?Crowded, fascinating, hugeConstructionSimilarityNow answer the questions.1. Wh4. Which word do we use to say that someth

22、ing is sad?5. Which word describes the people who live in a particular place?6. Which word means a wide road on which cars can travel fast?Unfortunate InhabitantFreeway 4. Which word do we use to say1. Beijing has a lot more inhabitants than Sydney and is much more crowded.2. Beijing doesnt have as

23、many freeways as Sydney does. 3. There are fewer tourists in Sydney than in Beijing.Work in pairs. Tick the statements you think are true. Then listen to the conversation to check your guesses.While-listening1. Beijing has a lot more inha4. Beijing is less dangerous than Sydney.5. Beijing has less r

24、ain than Sydney.6. Beijing doesnt have as much pollution as Sydney.7. There are as many rich people in Beijing as in Sydney.8. Beijing is as lively as Sydney.4. Beijing is less dangerous tListen to the conversation to check your guesses.Answers: 1, 2, 4, 7, 8Listen to the conversation to Listen to t

25、he conversation again and tick the topics you hear. climate industry location pollution population safety tourism transport wealthListen to the conversation aga1. How do you find it? means _ A. What is your opinion? B. How did you get here?2. Its totally fascinating means _ A. Its very, very interes

26、ting B. Its very, very importantChoose the correct answer.Post-listening1. How do you find it? means _3. as you see means_ A. while you see them B. in your opinion4. I didnt get that means_ A. I didnt take that B. I didnt hear what you said5. find some of the action means_ A. lets do something inter

27、esting B. lets act3. as you see means_A: I visited Great Wall yesterday.B: Really? _A: _ I enjoyed it very much.B: Can you describe it, _?巩固: 用上张中的红字部分填空。 How do you find it?Its totally fascinating.as you see itA: I visited Great Wall yesterA: Well, I cant imagine how can they build it hundreds of y

28、ears ago?B: Sorry, _.A: I mean it is incredible. The Great Wall can be built hundreds of years ago.B: Yes, its really great.I dont get itA: Well, I cant imagine how cMatching the exercise at Activity 1 on page 17. countable nounsuncountablenounsmuchmanyfewerlessFunctionMatching the exercise at Activ

29、Is Hong Kong less / fewer crowed than Beijing?Beijing doesnt have as many /much high-rise building as Hong Kong.Beijing has a lot / much more inhabitants than Hong Kong.Hong Kong has less/ fewer industry than Beijing.Beijing doesnt have as much / many tourism as Hong Kong.lessmanya lotlessmuchIs Hon

30、g Kong less / fewer crow Use the words to fill the blank.There are _ poor countries in Europe than in Africa.There are not as _ rich countries in Africa as in Europe.There is not as _ transportation in my hometown as in Shanghai.There is _ transportation in my hometown than in Shanghai.I dont think

31、there are as _ students in this university as in that one.fewermanymuchlessmany Use the words to fill the blaPeriod 3 GrammarPeriod 3 连接词(Link words)连词可分为并列连词和从属连词。一、并列连词:A 表转折或对比: but( 但是,可是)while ( 而,却),yet(可是),however(然而,但是)注意: but 不与 although连用,但yet可以He observes keenly, but says little.B 表选择: or

32、( 或者,还是),otherwise(要不然)等。如:Seize the chance, or you will regret it. Pre-learning连接词(Link words)连词可分为并列连词和从属连词。C 表联合:and, when( 就在这时)等。如:We should keep the room clean and tidy.D 表因果:for(因为),so(因此)等。如:Its morning, for the birds are singing.E 其他平行或对称结构:not .but. .,both and , either .or. ,neither . . No

33、r,not only but also , would rather than 等。如:Not only was everything in his classroom taken away ,but also in his bedroom.C 表联合:and, when( 就在这时)等。如:二、从属连词 A 表时间:when(当时候),while( 在期间),since(自从以来),as soon as(一就 )等。如:I will get in touch you as soon as I arrived.B 表原因:as( 由于),because(因为),since(既然)等。如:I k

34、now its true, because I read about it in the official report. C 表地点:where(在地方),wherever(无论在哪里).如:Wherever you go ,keep in touch with me.二、从属连词D 表条件:if(如果),unless(除非),as long as(只要)。如:He will not come unless he is invited.E 表目的:so that(为了),in order that( 为了),in case(以防)。如:He took a taxi to the statio

35、n in order that he should not miss the train.F 表结果:so(结果),so that(结果),如:It was very cold, so that the water in the bowl froze. D 表条件:if(如果),unless(除非),as lonG 表让步:though/although(虽然)。如:Although/Though I live near the sea, Im not a good swimmer.H 表方式:as(正如),as if/though( 好像).如: They talked as if they

36、 had been friends for years.I 表比较:as as (像一样) , than(比). 如:This river is ten times as long as that one.G 表让步:though/although(虽然)。如:Look at the sentences and answer the questions.The report shows that we are making progress but that we need to make greater effortsIn the last ten years in China, 150 m

37、illion people moved out of poverty. However, the challenges are still great.More than 1 billion people in developing countries do not drink safe water. However, in other parts of the world, e.g. Eastern Europe, water is now mostly safe to drink.1While-learningLook at the sentences and answYes.1. Doe

38、s however mean the same as but?However.2. Which link word begins a sentence?But 3. Which link word can join two parts of a sentence?However.4. Which link word is followed by a comma?Yes.1. Does however mean the sWe are making progress but we need to make greater efforts.In a developed country, peopl

39、e have nice clothes to wear, however, in a poor country , people have few clothes. 表示转折关系的并列句,常由连词but, yet, while, however, nevertheless等连词连接。常译为“但是”、“可是”、“然而”等。We are making progress but we but 和 however相同:都表示转折的意思不同:but既可以连接两个句子又可以连接句子中的两个并列成分,however却只能连接两个句子。but 和 however相同:都表示转折的意思不同:butObserva

40、tion1. Norway is at the top of the list, while the United States is at number 7.2. Although developed countries give some financial help, they need to give much more.Observation总结while 做连词除引导时间状语从句外,还可以表示前后句之间的对比转折, 让步等, “然而,虽然”。although, though 通常用于句首表示让步,意为“尽管”。且不与but连用。总结while 做连词除引导时间状语从句外,还可以表示

41、前后句I. 用连词and/however/while/although完成句子。1) British English _ American English are more or less the same.2) _ it was not safe to stay in the house, they didnt move at all.andAlthough 试题演练Post-learningI. 用连词and/however/while/althou3. He knows so many difficulties are in front of him. He will not, _, g

42、ive up.4. He wants to study abroad, _ his brother wants to stay at home.howeverwhile3. He knows so many difficultiII. Translate the following sentences into English.他个子矮而他兄弟个子高。他很努力, 然而还是失败了。3. 痛得厉害, 可是他并不呻吟。He is short, while his brother is tall.He worked hard. However, he failed.The pain was bad,

43、but he did not complain.II. Translate the following se1. _ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless 2. _ modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand. A. While B. Since C. As D. If III. Choose

44、the best answer.1. _ I accept that he is n3. You should try to get a good nights sleep _ much work you have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever 4. Have you been to New Zealand? No, Id like to, _. A. too B. though C. yet D. either 3. You should try to get a goo 5. _ you call me to

45、say youre not coming, Ill see you at the theatre. A. Though B. Whether C. Until D. Unless 6. I do every single bit of housework _ my husband-Bob just does the dishes now and then. A. since B. while C. when D. as 5. _ you call me to say y7. Paul had to write a history paper, _ he couldnt find time to

46、 do it. A. but B. so C. because D. if7. Paul had to write a historyOne cant feel the air; _, it does exist.2. The children were playing outside _ Mary was writing a letter.3. _ my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy.however whileAlthoughIV. 用方框内所给连词填空。but, however, although, whileOne cant

47、 feel the air; _4. The car was old, _ it was in excellent condition.5. Some people waste a lot of food _ others havent enough to eat.6. I thought those figures are correct. _, I have recently heard that they were not.butwhileHowever 4. The car was old, _ it wPeriod 4 Cultural CornerPeriod 4 OxfordDo

48、 you know the places? Pre-readingOxfordDo you know the places? GrenobleGrenoble 牛津因闻名于它的世界一流学府的地位和遍布各地的古迹, 使它成为人们极度梦想的城市。9世纪建立的,距今有1100多年历史的牛津城是英国皇族和学者的摇篮。现在牛津已经成为了熙熙攘攘的世界城市。尽管还是那个古老的大学城,但遍布城市各个角落的商业企业,特别是高科技企业使牛津这座古老的城市焕发了青春的活力。 牛津市从公元7世纪已有人在那里居住。到公元912年,它已成为英格兰的一个要地。“津”意为渡口,泰晤士河和柴威尔河在此会合,当时河水不深,用牛

49、拉车即可涉水而过,牛津由此得名。现在两地河流依然,原来的桥和牛车涉水过河的痕迹早已消失,但牛津桥却越来越多地吸引着世界各地的来访者和游客。 牛津因闻名于它的世界一流学府的地位和遍布各地 格勒诺布尔(Grenoble)位于法国东南部。是法国伊泽尔省(ISERA)的省会。 Grenoble位于阿尔卑斯山区, 罗讷河支流伊泽尔河畔。人口约15.7万,包括郊区39.2万(1982)。山区交通中心。 Grenoble风景秀丽古迹众多, 有建于十四世纪的大学,还有艺术博物馆、教堂等古典建筑。格勒诺布尔的城徽以金黄色为底,其上有三朵红玫瑰,象征着格市的三大经济支柱:工业,科教和旅游业。 城里的Grenobl

50、e大学建于1339年, 是法国最老的大学之一。司汤达(著名的法国作家),Berlioz(著名的音乐家)和张伯伦(发现了埃及金字塔)都曾就读于此。 格勒诺布尔(Grenoble)位于法国东南部。What are the similarities between Oxford and Grenoble?Read the passage and answer the questions:Theyre both medium-sized towns of between 100,000 and 200,000 inhabitants.They both have universities and in

51、dustries. Tourism is important to both of them, and they are both close to some of the most beautiful countryside in the region.While-readingWhat are the similarities betw2. Whats Town Twining?Its an agreement between towns and cities of similar size and age, and which have similar features such as

52、tourism, industry, culture and entertainment.3. What happens when two towns have a town twinning agreement?Exchange people for educational, cultural and sporting events.2. Whats Town Twining?Its an4. Whats the significance of the agreement?The agreement encourage people from the two towns to visit e

53、ach other. The agreement are perhaps most useful for students and people who want to practice speaking another language.4. Whats the significance of The “twinning towns” have much in common. Town twinning is a new idea, and it has become more popular in recent years. Town twinning agreements forbid

54、people from the two towns to visit each other.Read the passage again and tell the sentences True or False.TFF The “twinning towns” have mu They will hold a big party to welcome the visitors from the other town. Town twinning is especially good for students to learn another language.TT They will hold

55、 a big party t Town twinning is an _ between two towns or cities which have many similarities, such as _ size and age, tourism, industry, culture and_, Oxford in the UK and Grenoble in France are anagreementsimilarentertainmentFinish the passage with your partners. Post-reading Town twinning is an _

56、example. People from the two towns visit each other like _. Town twinning agreements are _ with students and people who want to _ speaking another language. relativespopularpracticeexample. People from the two t1. similar: alike be similar to: 和相似 be similar in: 在方面相似这辆车和那辆车在颜色方面相似。This car is simil

57、ar to that one in color.Language Point1. similar: alike这辆车和那辆车在颜色方面相拓展:1). similarly adv. 相似地; 相应地 The first letter she wrote me was less than a page long, and her second letter was similarly brief. The cost of food and clothing has come down in recent years. Similarly, fuel prices have fallen quite

58、 considerably.拓展:1). similarly adv. 相似地; 相应地2). similarity u.n. 相似. u.n. 类似; 相似 The similarity between the two reports suggests that they were written by the same person. c.n. 相似点; 相似之处 Bees and wasps both sting, but they have other similarities too.2). similarity u.n. 相似2. be close to1) 与某物在距离上近 Hi

59、s house is close to the factory.2) (指关系) 密切的, 亲密的 My brother and I are close (to each other).3) 接近, 快要 Were close to clinching the deal. She is close to tears.2. be close to1) 与某物在距离上近1). vt. 交换; 调换; 兑换 常用搭配: exchange sth. with sb. for sth. 用某物和某人交换某物 Id like to exchange some pounds for dollars. Wel

60、l have an opportunity to exchange views tomorrow. At the end of the game, players traditionally exchange shirts with each other. 3. exchange1). vt. 交换; 调换; 兑换 3. exchan2). c.n.& u.n.交换; 交流; 交易 An exchange of opinions is helpful. What is the rate of exchange between the pound and the mark? Ive offere

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