四川省成都市航天中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省成都市航天中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Every possible means _to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. are being used B. have been used C. has been used D. had been used参考答案：C略2. Sorry,I cant go camping with you.I have to prepare well enough for the entrance-exam.A.Dont say soB.Congr

2、atulationsC.Good luckD.No problem参考答案：C提示:句意为:“抱歉,我不能和你去野营,我得为升学考试做准备。祝你好运。”3. Throughout the year over two million people are expected to directly _ Japan 2005, a series of festivals and performances taking place around the country.A. visit B. involve C. come to D. participate in 参考答案：D4. A good id

3、ea came to her _ she could live with her best friend in that city during the holiday.Aif Bwhen Cthat Dwhich参考答案：C略5. Would you please help me to _ all these numbers? A. join in B. add up C. go throughD. get to参考答案：B6. - Well, lost again!- Its not very important. We _ forget it, OK?A. cant B. may so

4、soon C. might as well D. wont soon参考答案：C7. Zhang Yimou, the director of Hero and House of Flying Daggers, on Sunday that he has two sons and a daughter with his wife, Chen Ting.Aforesaw Bteased Cappointed Dexposed参考答案：D8. A midday rest _ recover brain power to its best and make people perform better

5、Acan Bmust Cneed Dshall参考答案：A9. _ his work in physics, he spent much time working for human rights and _.A. Besides; progresses B. Except; progressesC. Besides; progress D. Except; progress参考答案：C【详解】考查介词和名词。句意：除了在物理学方面的工作外，他还花了很多时间为人权和人类进步而工作。A. Besides除了还 ; progresses进步 ; B. Except除了外 ;progresses进步

6、 ; C. Besides除了还; progress进步 ; D. Except除了以外 ; progress进步。besides 表示“除了之外,还有”,它含有“另加”的意思。except 表示“除了之外”,是指“从整体中除去一部分”,即“除去的”不包括在内。progress 为不可数名词。故C选项正确。10. Who should be responsible for the accident? The boss, not the workers. They just carry out the order _.A. as are told B. as told C. as telling

7、 D. as they told 参考答案：B11. The two brothers decided to go on _ voyage across _ Atlantic Ocean on their self-made ship. A. a; /B. the; theC. the; /D. a; the参考答案：D12. He is a _ musician, as he could write some music from his childhood and now he is very famous all over the world.A. ambitious B. talent

8、ed C. clever D. diligent 参考答案：B13. Li Na has become a world-famous tennis player. Its years of hard training and efforts, I think, _ has made her what she is today.A. what B. that C. why D. how参考答案：B14. A few years ago, My Heart Will Go On was a popular song among young people, _ were often heard si

9、nging it at parties. A. who B. which C. they D. that参考答案：A15. It is said that a new bridge _ over the river next winter.A will be built B will build C was built D built参考答案：A二、 填空16. 单句语法填空51. His parents died in the earthequake , _(leave) him an orphan.52. _ (force) to change his fortune abroad, he

10、 left for America.53.The fireman warned him not _(enter) the burning house.54.Allow us to thank you for the kindness _(extend) to us.55. With the Chinese people _(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail.56. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only

11、_(find) it didnt fit.57. I have great difficulty _(solve) this problem58. The question _(discuss) at tomorrows meeting is a very important one.59. When _(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesnt seem high at all.60. Generally speaking, _(take) the drug according to the

12、directions has no side effect.参考答案：51.leaving 52.Having been forced53.to enter54.extended55.united56.to find57.solving58.to be pared60.taking53.to enter 固定词组：warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事，故填to enter。54.extended 句意：请允许我们感谢你对我们的帮助。extend延伸，扩大，故填extended。55.united with+宾语+过去分词，“中国人团结在一起”，故填united。56.to fi

13、nd 此处是动词不定式做结果状语，故填to find。57.solving 固定词组：have difficulty (in )doing sth.，故填solving。58.to be discussed 动词不定式的一般式的被动式作后置定语，含有将来的意思，故填to be pared 固定形式：compared with/to-，与-相比较，故填compared。60.taking 此处是动名词短语作主语，故填taking。【知识拓展】pare.with.把和比较(常表示同类相比，比较)compare.to.把比作(常表示异类相比，比喻)Lets compare this photo wi

14、th that one. 让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较。Children are often compared to happy birds. 孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鸟。2.Compared to/with-，-。与-相比较。Compared to those boys，you are lucky.与那些男孩相比较，你是幸运的。【知识归纳】介词后面用动名词做宾语He left home without telling his parents.他没告诉他的父母就离开了家。温馨提示：be busy with sth.忙于某事/be busy doing sth.忙于做某事；spend-o

15、n sth. 在某事上花费-/spend-(in) doing sth.在做某事上花费-；have difficulty(trouble/problems) with sth.在某事上有困难/ have difficulty(trouble/problems) (in) doing sth.在做某事上有困难。三、 阅读理解17. Mike Henry has a two-hectare farm in Palmer, Alaska. About a year and a half ago, his goat Millie was giving him a hard time. She didn

16、t want to be milked. Instead, she kicked her back legs and stepped into the bucket that was supposed to catch her milk. But there was no milk to catch. All Mike Henry got was tired hands from his attempts to milk her. But he also got an idea. He designed a goat milking machine that does not require

17、any electricity or motors.The Henry Milker is a hand-operated vacuum pump. It attaches a tube to the goat. After a little pumping, the milk begins to flow. The process uses a closed system to keep hair and dirt out of the milk. The milk goes directly from the goat into a box that is then placed in t

18、he refrigerator to keep the milk cold.Milk Henry has sold his invention to hundreds of people, mainly small farmers just like him. He at first considered spending more than one thousand dollars on an electric milking machine. But that seemed like a lot of money to milk just one goat. So he began to

19、develop a device of his own. He worked with parts that he bought from an auto supply store and a Wal-Mart store.He tried his invention on Millie. How did she react? She gave a little milk. As the months passed, he improved the device. Milking Millie became easy. The average milking time with the Hen

20、ry Milker is ten minutes. Mike Henry says Millie now gives about two liters in half that time.Mike Henry began to think other people who owned just a few goats might be interested in his invention. So he offered one on eBay, an Internet marketplace. The first one sold for forty-five dollars. Today,

21、he receives orders from as far away as Australia and New Zealand with the regular price being one hundred forty-nine dollars.31. Mike Henrys idea of inventing the Henry Milker came from _ . A. Henrys usual milking experiences B. Henrys difficult time with Millie C. Henrys sense of saving electricity D. Henrys conversation with some farmers32. A closed system is used during the process in order to _ . A. cause the milk to flow B. keep the milk clean C. make sure the milk is fresh D. save the milki