四川省成都市青城山镇中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市青城山镇中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _ twenty-one already.A. become B. turned C. grown D. passed 参考答案：B2. - This is such an interesting book _ everyone likes to read .-Yes , but there are few such books _ in the bookstore now .A. that ;present B. as ;convenient C. as

2、 , available D. that ; available 参考答案：C3. Although Whitney Houston died of an accidental drowning on February, 11, adequate evidence showed that cocaine was a factor that to her death. A. distributed B. substituted C. contributed D. supplemented参考答案：C略4. I hope I will not be called on in class as Im

3、 not yet_prepared.A.attentively B.readily C.actively D.adequately参考答案：D5. - My leg hurts a lot-Youd better go to the doctor and have it _.A. examined B. being examinedC. to be examined D. examining参考答案：A6. She is accustomed to _like that.Abe spoken B being spoken toCspeak D being spoken参考答案：B7. He w

4、as so sad hearing the bad news that he couldnt _his tears. A. hold on B. hold up C. hold back D. hold out参考答案：C8. As we know, nothing can be equal to the _ of parents for their children in the world.A. appreciation B. intention C. invitation D. affection 参考答案：D9. Lucy _ time to go to the library sin

5、ce she got her new job.A. didnt have B. hasnt had C. doesnt have D. hadnt had参考答案：B10. May I ask a question after class，Sir？_，but not during my lunch break（）AIm sorryBAnytimeCCertainlyDGo ahead参考答案：C考查语言交际Im sorry对不起，抱歉；anytime任何时间；certainly当然，确定；go ahead去吧，做吧A选项：对不起，但是不能在我的午餐时间B选项：任何时候，但不能在我的午餐时间C选

6、项：当然，但不能再我午餐的时间D选项：问吧，但不能在我的午餐时间根据句意，选C11. Im sorry I didnt hear you clearly. _ you repeat that, please? A. Could B. May C. Must D. Need 参考答案：A略11. The bird was lucky that it just missed _ .A. catching B. being caught C. to be caught D. to catch参考答案：B略13. Onlywhen_thepainting_decidewhetherthepaintin

7、gisworthbuying.A. hesees;hecan Bdoeshesee;canheChesees;canhe Dseeshe;hecan参考答案：C25. The production and use of goods may _ outcomes like pollution or social costs.A. come about B. come from C. result in D. result from 参考答案：C略15. It is so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than fifteen y

8、ears ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not参考答案：D16. -Students should devote most of their time to studying rather than playing computer games. -_.No pains, no gains.A. Extremely B. Actually C. Obviously D. Exactly 参考答案：D17. We found the exercise difficult without t

9、he help of the teacher.A. to be done B. of doing C. to do it D. to do参考答案：D18. You _these parcels yourselfThe shop would have delivered them if you had asked them. A. neednt have carried B. mustnt have carried C. should have carried D. could have carried参考答案：A略19. As is often the case, a man who can

10、 dream will try hard to _ any difficulties and live his dream.A. overworkB. outcomeC. overcomeD. output参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通常是这样的，有梦想的人才能努力克服困难实现自己的梦想。A. overwork过度工作；B. outcome结果；C. overcome客服；D. output产出，输出。根据后文live his dream可知，客服困难，故选C。二、 书面表达20. The hares once gathered together and complained

11、about the dangers on all their sides. Lacking the strength and the courage to fight against their enemies, such as man and wolves, they were determined to end their miserable lives. Desperately, they rushed towards a neighboring pool, intending to drown themselves.On the bank were sitting a number o

12、f frogs, who, when they heard the noise of the hares as they ran, jumped into the water together quickly and hid themselves in the depths.Then one of the older hares who was wiser than the rest cried out to his companions, “Stop, my friends, take heart; dont let us destroy ourselves after all: see,

13、here are creatures who are afraid of us, and who must, therefore, be still more timid (胆小的) than us.”【写作内容】 1. 用约30个词概括上文的主要内容； 2. 用约120词就“如何面对困难”这一主题发表你的观点，内容包括： （1）以自己的一次面对困难的经历谈谈你对困难的认识； （2）我们应该如何对待困难。【写作要求】 1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】 内容完整，语言规范，语篇连

14、贯，词数适当。参考答案：Lacking the courage to face difficulties or dangers aroundthem, a group of hares intend to end their lives, only to find they are stronger than some others like frogs.The story sets me thinking of my once experience, where I participated in an English speech contest. However, I had no fa

15、ith in myself and narrowly gave up. Eventually, encouraged by my teacher, I built up courage and should have won the first place. The experience made me aware that facing difficulties, we should try our best to solve them instead of escaping the reality.As senior school students, I think, we should

16、first have a correct attitude towards difficulties and admit they are there to help us grow. In addition, we are supposed to believe in ourselves and have confidence to overcome them. Lastly, we can turn to teachers, parents or friends for advice, which in turn will help us a lot.21. 写作（共10分）随着生活水平的

17、不断提高与医疗技术的不断进步，中国人口老龄化问题日益凸显。根据下表提示，请以“How to solve the problem of supporting the aged”为题，谈谈自己对解决人口老龄化问题的看法。1. 家人：照顾老人，多看望老人，理解老人；2. 社区：组织有利于老人身心健康的活动；3. 政府：建立完善的养老体系，投资兴建敬老院。注意：1. 字数为100字左右；2. 参考词汇：体系 system 敬老院 old folks home_参考答案：How to solve the problem of supporting the aged?As a result of the

18、improvement in living standard and medical care, China is becoming an aging society.To solve the problem, in my opinion, all the people should do their duties. Families should care for aging relations. They should spare time to see the aged. If possible, it is better so spend more time staying with

19、them. The community should organize more activities, designed to the improvement in their physical and psychological health. The government should build a perfect system. More old folks homes should be built, where the aged can enjoy their life.Luckily, more attention has been paid to the problem. G

20、etting old wont be such a depressing thing after all.三、 阅读理解22. When I graduated from college I dreamed of being a television news reporter. Having no experience, I had to work in a small town until I finally got my big break in the from of a job in Boston. I made it.Soon, reality set in. I was too

21、often sent to run after accused criminals out of courts, waiting outside of crime scene tape or at the doorstep of a family still crying for tragedy(悲剧). My breaking point came the day I accidentally informed a young woman that her mother died. It was the worst day of my professional life and the da

22、y I decided I no longer wanted to shine a light on these stories. My career was ebbing, and at the same time my personal life was too-I divorced.My mom had always told me “When youre feeling extremely upset, go help someone else.” So I started seeking out stories of people who had been in the news u

23、nder tragic circumstances but were doing something inspiring with their lives: a young girl who was paralyzed(瘫痪的) by an accident but was uplifting her classmates with her positive spirit, a blind and autistic(自闭的) musician who learned to play 27 instruments, a disabled soldier who opened his own ar

24、t studio. I started to tell and promote stories like them.Over the last 10 years I have discovered my kindness gift: my ability to see the beautiful side of a person and reflect it back to them and the world. In telling stories of people turning their own hurt into acts of helping others I have beco

25、me more sympathetic, more grateful and kinder. I have learned kindness is who we are, that our power for it is limitless and that, as we shine a light on it, it grows.8. What changed the authors working direction in his job in Boston?A. The tragedy in the society B. The low payment of the jobC. The

26、hurt from his divorce D. The fear of cruel criminals9. What is the meaning of the underlined word “ebbing” in Paragraph 2?A. Taking off B. Getting into troubleC. Unchangeable at all D. Dull but important10. What the authors mother said means .A. helping others is a way to escape from realityB. helpi

27、ng others can comfort your soulC. the best way of helping others is telling storiesD. it is difficult to make contributions to helping others11. According to the last paragraph, what does the author advise us to do?A. To tell inspiring stories B. To fight against criminalsC. To ignore our own hurt D

28、. To do as much kindness as possible参考答案：8. A 9. B 10. B 11. D作者由于工作原因看到了生活中太多的不幸，由一开始的同情、不安变为发现不幸人们的积极方面去报道，尽可能多的去帮助他们，积极地传播友善。8. A推理判断题。根据第二段waiting outside of crime scene tape or at the doorstep of a family still crying for tragedy(悲剧).和My breaking point came the day I accidentally informed a you

29、ng woman that her mother died. It was the worst day of my professional life and the day I decided I no longer wanted to shine a light on these stories.可知作者在职业生涯中见了太多的生活中的悲剧，加上自己生活的不幸，这些因素导致作者改变了工作方向，故选A.9. B猜测词义题。句意：我的事业开始走下坡路，同时我的个人生活也出现问题我离婚了。句中“ebbing”指沉陷，遇到困难，与Getting into trouble同义，故选B.10. B推理判

30、断题。文中My mom had always told me “When youre feeling extremely upset, go help someone else.”指母亲告诉我，当心情极度沮丧时去帮助别人，这样心灵能够得到安慰。故选B.11. D推理判断题。根据最后一段In telling stories of people turning their own hurt into acts of helping others I have become more sympathetic, more grateful and kinder.可知作者从帮助别人中自己变得更有同情心更感恩和友善。根据I have learned kindness is who we are, that our power for it