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1、2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市南郑县塘坎中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Eighty percent of the work _ to be done at school. Many a student _ it is too much for them.A. is, think B. is , thinks C. are, think D. are, thinks参考答案:B2. my English teacher, I have become what I am. A. Thanks for B. Thank to C. Thanks to D. Thank for 参考
2、答案:C 3. - Could I use your computer while you are out tonight? - Of course you _. A. should B. can C. could D. need参考答案:B4. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 off at 18:20.A. takes B. tookC. will be takenD.has taken参考答案:A略5. His sunburnt face is just like that of millions of Chinese farmer
3、s, whom he has struggled the past five decades. A. to; for B. for; to C. for; for D. with; for参考答案:C略6. Our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well, that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves.A. as long as B. unless C. as soon as D. though 参考答案:A7. _ has been done to develop the habit of reading
4、aloud in the morning, his pronunciation remains a serious problem.A. In spite of thatB. Despite whatC. Although heD. Though what参考答案:B【详解】考查介词和连接代词。句意:尽管已经采取了措施来培养早晨大声朗读的习惯,但是他的发音仍然是个严重的问题。分析句子可知,despite为介词后接宾语从句作宾语,宾语从句中缺少主语,所以由连词代词what来充当宾语从句的主语。故选B项。8. I really like the modern digital camera you
5、lent me last week. . And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long. A. Im glad you like it B. Dont mention itC. I hope you like it D. Thats all right参考答案:A 解析:考查交际用语。前一句表示赞赏,故应答句选A。9. The professor built a glass wall he could observe what was going on inside.A. in which B. where C. from whi
6、ch D. through which参考答案:D10. Do you mind if I use your bike? _. A. Yes, pleaseB. Of course, pleaseC. No, go aheadD. Yes, you can use it.参考答案:C略11. Do remember to see a doctor tomorrow_()A. Got itB. Heard itC. Made itD. Taken it参考答案:A答案A句意:务必记住明天去看医生!明白。口语中常用Got it表示“知道了;明白了”。12. You have no idea wha
7、t Ive had to _during the last few months.A. come through B.go through C. cut through D.look through参考答案:B13. Peoples attitude towards drinking is reported _nowadays because of many deaths in drunk driving accidents.A. changing B. changed C. to have changed D. to change参考答案:C14. Every year, a great m
8、any visitors come to visit the ancient tree _ the 12th century, _ has brought a large income. A. dating from; which B. dated from; whichC. which dates from; that D. which dates from; it参考答案:B略15. Could you give some advice about this competition? If you want to win the first Prize, your design for t
9、he museum must be . A. genuine B. novel C. obvious D. broad参考答案:B略16. _, an English engineer and computer scientist, is best known as the inventor of the World Wide Web.A. Henry WolfsonB. Timothy Berners LeeC. Auguste BartholdiD. Stuart Page参考答案:B【详解】考查常识。句意:蒂莫西伯纳斯李,英国工程师和计算机科的发明者而闻名。故B选项正确。二、 新的题型1
10、7. Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, if you eat the right food and exercise regularly, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the first step _41_(become)fit.As a teenager, it is necessary to eat
11、healthily and give your body the energy _42_needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. The important thing to remember when you choose food is to protect yourself _43_some tricks. _44_number of people out there who want to make quick money are always fooling
12、you into _45_(believe)what they say so their products can sell well. Dont be tricked by them. What you need is just to trust a diet that is right for your body.Exercise is also something _46_you can depend to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. It is obvious that exercise is _47_(benefit)t
13、o you. When you exercise, you build up the _48_(strong) of your muscles and your body produces some chemicals that make you feel peaceful and _49_(relax).Follow the suggestions above, _50_you will look and feel much better in no time at all.参考答案:41. to become 42. it 43. from 44. A 45. believing 46.
14、on which 47. beneficial 48. strength 49. relaxed 50. and本文谈论青少年的一个问题饮食和生活方式。文中提供了一些合理建议。41. 此处是动词不定式做后置定语,故填to become 。42. 此处用it指代your body,故填it。43. 固定搭配:protectfrom,保护免遭,故填。44. 根据句意可知是:大量的人们。,故填。注意大写开头。45. 介词后面用动名词作宾语,故填believing。.46. 此处something是先行词,在后面的定语从句中做宾语,根据固定搭配可知此处填。47. 固定搭配:beneficial对是有益
15、的,故填beneficial。48. 句意:增加你肌肉的力量。根据句意可知此处用名词形式,故填strength。49. 句意:使你感到放松。故填relaxed。50. 固定句式:祈使句表示将来的陈述句。根据句意可知此处填。【名师点睛】1.祈使句+and+表示将来的陈述句,相当于if引导的条件状语从句(但此时去掉and)Give blood and many lives will be saved./If you give blood,many lives will be saved.2.祈使句+or+表示将来的陈述句,相当于if引导的条件状语从句(但此时去掉and)Hurry up,or yo
16、ull miss the first bus./If you hurry up,youll miss the first bus.本题第10小题考查这一固定句式:祈使句表示将来的陈述句。根据句意:按着上面这些建议,那么你在任何时候看起来和感觉会好多了可知此处填。三、 阅读理解18. Italy is one country where beauty is prized more than any other virtue(美德). That is, except in the small town of Piobbico, the self-declared World Capital of
17、Ugly People. The road sign at the edge of the town even warns visitors that they are entering the ugly zone. People who consider themselves ugly have been gathering in Piobbico since the 1960s. Thats when Ugly Club president Telesforo Lacobelli established a dating agency for women who believed they
18、 were too ugly to attract husbands. Lacobelli believes that he is ugly himself because he has a short nose in a country where long or large noses have always been considered beautiful. People from around the world travel to Piobbico to tell their sad stories of ugliness. During the annual Festival o
19、f the Ugly, which occurs on the first Sunday of every September, hundreds of people gather in Piobbicos town square to elect the president of the Ugly Club. Lacobelli wins the election every year. The Ugly Club has over 20, 000 members. They carry ID cards that grade their ugliness from bearable to
20、extreme. A prize is awarded to Ugly Club members who qualify as extremely ugly. The Ugly Club president insists that ugliness is a virtue. Since beautiful people get a lot of attention for their beauty alone, they have to work hard to prove their other virtues. Ugly people, on the other hand, are ge
21、nuine and do not have to prove anything to anybody, according to Lacobelli. Lacobelli is a spokesperson for ugly people everywhere. He believes that the uglier one is, the better life can be. Though the club enjoys making fun of beauty, especially beauty contests, Lacobelli has a serious side as wel
22、l. He believes that too many people suffer from financial and emotional pressures because they dont meet societys standards of beauty. The fact that beautiful people are more successful in the workforce is a problem that Lacobelli has attempted to bring forward to the Italian public and government.
23、32.Piobbico is rather special in that_ .A. it is a very small townB. it is home to ugly peopleC. it receives no visitors D. it is the capital of Italy33.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Ugly people are most respected in Italy.B. The Festival of the Ugly is held every two ye
24、ars.C. Ugly people are unfairly treated in society.D. The uglier one is, the better life he or she lives.34.Why is Lacobelli elected the president of the Ugly Club every year?A. Because he is the ugliest person in the whole world.B. Because his ugliness is always graded as bearable.C. Because he is
25、a spokesperson for ugly people everywhere.D. Because he was won the members trust and admiration.35.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The Ugly Capital of the WorldB. The Ugliest Person of the WorldC. Festival of the Ugly D. Beauty Contests Should be Banned.参考答案:32.B33
26、.C34.D35.A19. The market watchdog(市场监督部门) in northwest Chinas Xian has started a survey into a complaint that a womans newly bought Mercedes-Benz car has engine oil leaks(漏). The incident has attracted wide attention after a video of a woman sitting on top of a Mercedes-Benz while weeping and arguin
27、g with salesmen went viral online. In the video posted on Weibo by a net friend on April 11, the woman said she found an oil leak when she was driving the car home from the 4S store. After she drove the car back, the trader claimed the car had passed all tests before it was sold. She was told she co
28、uldnt get her money back nor change a new car for her. All that the trader could offer was to change the engine. The CLS300 car cost around 660,000 yuan($98,445).The customer met with officials from the market watchdog of Gaoxin District on Saturday, requesting a full maintenance(维修) history of the
29、car and an independent test by a third-party, Shaanxi TV Station reported.Mercedes-Benz issued an announcement on its Weibo account on Saturday, saying it was sorry for the customers “unpleasant experience”. The company has sent a team to Van to help solve the issue.Li Yong, an official with the mar
30、ket watchdog of Gaoxin District in Xian, told cnwest. com that they learned about the incident online. They are still surveying the incident. They will punish those who are responsible if anything illegal is discovered.28. What can we know about the incident?A. The woman posted the video on the Inte
31、rnet.B. It has attracted wide attention.C. The woman destroyed the engine herself.D. The market watchdog has done a survey of the customer.29. What did the trader promise to do for the woman?A. Give her a VIP card.B. Return her money.C. Inspect the car again.D. Change the engine.30. How much did the
32、 woman spend buying the car?A. 66 thousand dollars.B. Nearly 100 thousand dollars.C. 66 thousand yuan.D. 98,445 yuan.31. How is the incident going according to the text?A. The woman agreed to change the engine.B. Mercedes-Benz has promised to change a new car.C. The market watchdog is keeping survey
33、ing it.D. The woman will get her money back.参考答案:28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。中国西北城市西安的市场监管机构已经开始了一项调查针对一名女性新买的梅赛德斯-奔驰汽车发动机漏油的投诉,一名女子坐在一辆梅塞德斯-奔驰汽车上哭泣并与销售人员争吵的视频在网上疯传后,这一事件引起了广泛关注。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中The incident has attracted wide attention after a video of a woman sitting on top of a Mercedes-Benz while weeping and ar
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