2021-2022学年陕西省西安市交通大学附中高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年陕西省西安市交通大学附中高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ opinions on the travel schedule for the next week, we finally came to an agreement. A. Having exchangedB. ExchangingC. ExchangedD. To exchange参考答案：A试题解析：句意：在交换了关于下周旅行时间的想法后，我们最终达成一直建议。Having done表“主动，完成”。故选A。2. Whats the model plane look like? Well, the w

2、ings of the plane are _ of its body.A. more than the length twice B. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the length D. more twice than the length参考答案：C略3. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?You should try the barbers I go. Its only 15.A. as B. which C. where D. that参考答案：C

3、4. In those successful deaf dancers opinion, dancing is an activity_ sight matters more than hearing.A. whenB. whoseC. howD. where参考答案：D5. Anyone who intends to pass the test by cheating wont go_.A. without punishing B. unpunishC. unpunished D. to be unpunished参考答案：C 6. They went on well at first bu

4、t eventually everything _ they had worried about happened（）AwhichBwhatCthatDwhen参考答案：C他们起初很好，但最终他们担心的一切都发生了句中everything是先行词在定语从句中作about的宾语，因为先行词为all，few，little，much，the one，something，anything，everything，nothing等不定代词，关系代词用that不用which故选C当定语从句修饰物时，关系代词用that不用which，大致有如下几种情况：1当先行词本身是all，everything，anyth

5、ing，nothing，none，little，few等代词时，关系代词原则上用that，不用which，例如：In China，parents always do everything that they can to support their children在中国，父母总是尽他们所能来抚养孩子I did nothing that might hurt you我没有做任何可能伤害你的事2当先行词被all，every，no，little，few，the only，the very，the right（恰当的），the last，the same等修饰时，关系代词原则上用that，不用whi

6、ch，例如：Chatting is the only thing that interests her most聊天是她唯一感兴趣的事情These messages are the very ones that I have been looking for这些就是我一直在寻找的信息3当先行词本身是序数词或形容词最高级，以及被序数词、形容词最高级修饰时，关系代词原则上用that，不用which，例如：It was the largest map that I ever saw那是我见过的最大的地图When it comes to Jinan，the first that comes to mi

7、nd is the spring water谈到济南时，首先想到的就是泉水7. If you want to know the train schedule, please _ at the booking office. A. inquire B. acquire C. require D. request参考答案：A8. Peter is not working this week. You can ring him at home . Aif necessary Bif so Cif true Dif any参考答案：A9. I was worried about my math，but

8、 MrBrown gave me an A.ADont worry about it BCongratulations! Thats a difficult courseCMrBrown is very good DGood luck to you!参考答案：B10. Can I call you back at 2:00 this afternoon ? Im sorry ,but by then I _ to Beijing .How about 5:00 ?A. fly B. will fly C. will be flying D. am flying参考答案：C11. The voc

9、abulary and grammatical differences between British and American English are so slight and few as hardly_.A. to noticeB. to be noticedC. noticedD. being noticed 参考答案：B12. You might search on the internet for professors and their courses about this university _ may interest you.A. where B. that C. wh

10、ich D. who 参考答案：B13. Countries in Southeast Asia have become familiar with Chinese brands, but there is still a long way to go. A. instantly B. gradually C. actually D. frequently参考答案：选B, 东南亚国家逐渐熟悉中国品牌, 且时态为现在完成时, 故选B。14. Each of the 400 people received from their boss _ gift “Who moved my cheese?”，

11、_ best-seller in the US，which helped them understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.Athe；/ Ba；/ Ca；a Dthe；a 参考答案：C考察冠词，gift 和best-seller可数名词前应加不定冠词。15. Yao Ming, now a student of Shanghai Jiaotong University majoring in financial management, _basketball in NBA for nine years.A. has

12、 played B. was playing C. has been playing D. played参考答案：D16. Say, Michael, will you come with me to the concert tonight? _, Michelle, but I promised Bob to go to the Super Bowl tonight.A. Forget it B. Id love to C. With pleasure D. My pleasure参考答案：B二、 完型填空17. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白

13、处的最佳选项。Monty Roberts owns a horse ranch（牧马场） in San Ysidro. He told us his story. As a senior, he was asked to write a 36 about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a sevenpaper 37 his goal of someday owning a horse ranch. He wrote about his dream in great 38 and he even

14、drew a diagram of a 200-acre ranch, showing the 39 of all the buildings.He put his heart into the 40 and the next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that 41 , See me after class.The boy with the dream went to

15、 see the teacher after class and asked, Why did I 42 an F?The teacher said, This is an 43 dream for a young boy like you. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money. Theres no 44 you could ever do it. Then the teacher added, If you will 45 this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider y

16、our grade.”The boy went home and 46 it. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, Look, son, you have to 47 your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very 48 decision for you.Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the 49 paper, making no changes at all. He s

17、tated, You can keep the F and Ill keep my 50 .Monty now owned a 200-acre ranch. He had 51 his plan for a 4,000-square-foot house.Two summers ago that same school teacher brought 30 kids to camp out on his ranch for a week. When leaving, he said 52 , Look, Monty. When I was your teacher, I was someth

18、ing of a dream 53 . During those years I stole a lot of kids dreams. 54 , you had enough perseverance not to give up on yours.” Dont let anyone steal your dreams. 55 your heart, no matter what.36. A. paper B. composition C. passage D. notice37. A. reaching B. achieving C. continuing D. describing38.

19、 A. excitement B. detail C. demand D. spirit39. A. relation B. advantage C. location D. meaning40.A. project B. work C. house D. painting41.A.informed B. read C. wrote D. reflected 42.A.recognize B. own C. receive D. admit43.A. unbearable B. unbelievable C. unrealistic D. unusual44. A. need B. way C

20、. doubt D. time45.A.see B. retell C. discuss D. rewrite46.A. thought about B. cared about C. set about D. talked about 47.A.keep up B. show up C. sweep up D. make up48.A.unique B. wrong C. wise D. important49.A. same B. final C. correct D. suitable50.A. promise B. grade C. dream D. word51.A.put forw

21、ard B. carried out C. taken up D. sped up52.A. constantly B. strongly C. guiltily D. delightedly53. A. catcher B. seeker C. dreamer D. stealer54.A.Gradually B. Personally C. Strictly D. Fortunately55.A. Follow B. Guide C. Arrange D. Concentrate参考答案：36-40 ADBCA 41-45 BCCBD 46-50 ADDAC 51-55 BCDDA三、 阅

22、读理解18. SHANGHAIHealth experts in Shanghai are calling for more protection for young children as the latest research shows about half of the youngsters are suffering from second hand smoke.About 45 percent of children suffer passive smoking in families, 50 percent in public places, and almost 6 perce

23、nt on public transportation, shows a research released by the Shanghai Childrens Medical Center on Tuesday.“Not only adults but also children and newborn babies are at risk for the adverse effects of passive smoking，” said Tang Jingyan, a doctor at the Shanghai Childrens Medical Center.“Actually, th

24、ose young children whose bodies are still growing and developing are more sensitive to the effects of second-hand smoke.”Research has shown that children who are exposed to second-hand smoke will suffer from more colds, coughs and sore throats, and they are more likely to suffer from bronchitis, pne

25、umonia and will have a higher risk of developing cancer.Doctors even suggested that children suffering passive smoking are more likely to have behavioral problems and may not develop mentally as quickly as their peers.Other research by the Shanghai Childrens Medical Center has found that more than 8

26、0 percent of child patients in the center live in a smoke-filled household, where one or both parents smoke.“Though doctors have stressed the harm of passive smoking over and over, it is still hard to reach a totally smoke-free home，” said a pediatrician named Zhang Yiwen, noting that parents are of

27、ten tempted to smoke even though they have learned the harmful effects of second-hand smoke.China has 540 million people suffering from passive smoke, 180 million of them younger than 15.The age of smokers is also getting lower, earlier reports said.“There are more young smokers than before. You can

28、 see young people wearing a school uniform and carrying a schoolbag light a cigarette on the street. Some of them are even female students，” said Jing Xingming, a professor of childrens developmental behavior at the center.“Children like to imitate adults, especially their parents. If parents often

29、smoke at home, it is very likely children will develop a smoking habit, which can cause a vicious circle，” Jin said.Reports from the Ministry of Health said China has about 350 million smokers, of whom 15 million are underage smokers. Also , around 40 million of the countrys 130 million children age

30、d between 13 and 18 had tried smoking, and 15 million had become addicted to tobacco.36.What is the main idea of the passage?AAbout half of the youngsters are suffering from second-hand smoke.BExperts are calling for more protection for youngsters from smoking.CMore and more youngsters are picking u

31、p the habit of smoking.DSmoking does great harm to the health of the youngsters.37.What kind of the youngsters most possibly develop a habit of smoking?AChildren of non-smoking mothers.BChildren of non-smoking fathers.CChildren of heavy smokers.DChildren from some smoking centers.38.Which of the fol

32、lowing disease may not be connected with second-hand smoking?ACancer. BBehavioral problems.CSore throats. DCoughs.39.The underlined word “vicious” in the eleventh paragraph most probably means _.Acomplete Bsimple Cgreat Dbad 40.What can be inferred from the passage?AAbout 80 percent of the children

33、in the Shanghai Childrens Medical Center smoke heavily.BAbout 45 percent of children suffer passive smoking in the Shanghai Childrens Medical Center.CAbout 540 million people are heavy smokers in China.DChildren aged between 13 to 18 are more likely addicted to smoking.参考答案：3640: BCBDD略19. When I ar

34、rived at university, I had nothing in my bank account but was given a brand new overdraft (透支). Id never had one before. So it was very excited to spend money on shopping, nights out, and all the junk food my mum had never let me eat. I managed to max out (达到最高限度) my account within three months and

35、suddenly life wasnt so much fun.I spent the last two weeks before Easter on a diet of porridge and became self-loathing (自我憎恨的) and I also blamed Asda (阿斯达超市) for all the two-for-one deals I couldnt resist. Now Im working full-time to repay my debts. Im also setting up a separate bank account for my

36、 student loan to go into to cover rent and bills. So Ill be able to keep an eye on my spending.With a lot of hard work and saving over the holidays Im hoping that Ill be in better financial shape for next year. After my experience in halls being kept awake until 4 a.m. and work surfaces permanently

37、covered in mind Im looking forward to moving into a house with friends. The partying and social life in halls are fantastic, but sometimes youre put with people you dont get on with, and its hard to cope with that. It helped me to stay strong, but I wish I had stood up to them rather than felt bullied.I had a really bad time in my first year, which is why Im going to make the most of university next year. Im