心理委员培训（中英文）

1、探索心灵的奥秘 点燃智慧的火花丰富平淡的生活 完满美丽的人生境由心生 道从悟来 -助人成长的心理理论与技巧宋广文 教授南开大学博士华南理工大学心理系主任心理测评与应用心理学研究所所长 加拿大麦吉尔大学访问学者美国中美精神心理研究所中方学术顾问山东省高校十大优秀教师主 要 社 会 兼 职:中国心理学会理论心理与心理学史专业委员会委员中国社会心理学会理事中国心理学会学术期刊心理学探新编委中国心理卫生协会心理与健康特聘作者中国教育学会中国教育学刊理事华东师范大学、广州大学、泰山学院兼职教授山东大学大学生心理健康指导委员会委员政协8、9、10届山东省委员会委员 做智慧之人 我的命运我做主 做健康之人

2、我的幸福我创造重点提示性格决定命运性格 即 命运2.心理与行为1.什么是心理 3.心理与生理 关于心理的基本认知4.心理与社会5.心理的正常与异常1.知理悟道 智者自生路在何方2.知人善道 智者同行3.知慧施道 智高达远进化论日心说精神分析“Everything that the human race has done and thought is concerned with the satisfaction of deeply felt needs and the assuagement of pain.” Albert Einstein“The chief causes of neuro

3、sis are conflicts of conscience and difficult moral problems that require an answer. ” Carl Jung2.心理问题的表现1.心理健康的动态性 3.心理健康的呵护 关于心理健康的基本认知4.自助与助人5.心理健康的整合观例证：精神分析理论 1早期理论与晚期理论： 二重心理-三重心理 2潜意识论 3人格结构论 4人格发展论 5性 论 6本能论 7梦 论 8. 治疗论心理的自然性与社会性二重心理学意 识潜意识前意识本能、欲望无意识本 我（快乐原则）自我（现实原则）超我（道德原则）（自我控制本我）三重心理学Cha

4、nge?Closer look at changeHow often should we measure change?Microgenetic Method(III)Change over time ? ? ? How to measure change?More detail, and sometimes see the unexpected.How to measure change?Sometimes see the unexpected.How to measure change?Sometimes see the unexpected.认识生活方式社会改变一、知理悟道 Neural

5、 map of a typical male brain. (Photo courtesy of National Academy of Sciences) Neural map of a typical female brain (Photo courtesy of National Academy of Sciences)As人格结构怎样形成？超我怎样形成？良心的作用？减少心理冲突？如何保持心理成长的张力？心理事件与发展？精神分析、人本主义、超个人心理学与积极心理学？进一步思考的问题 Men and Women Really Do Think Differently时间:2014-05-1

6、4 09:24来源:VOA官网作者:voa365点击:531 次From VOALearningEnglish, this is theHealthReport.Amanentersastoretobuymilk. Hewalksout of thestorewithmilk. That isall-milk. At the sametime, awomanentersthesamegrocerystorealsotobuymilk.Shebuysit.But, shealsobuyschickenandlemonstomakedinnerthatnight.Thensherememberst

7、obuyfoodforhersontoeatatschool. Shealsogetsabottleofwinefor drinkswithfriendsand abirthdaycardforherhusbandsniece.Thenshegetscoffeefor breakfast,icecreamfordessertandremembersstampstomailthebills. And dontforgetsoapfor the bathroom. thedifferencebetweenthefemaleandmalebrainssimplyexplainedin agrocer

8、ystore. Generallyspeaking,mendoonethingat atime. Womendomany. Doingmanythingsatonetime isoftencalled“multi-tasking,” averypopularwordthesedays.Nowscientificresearchsupportsthistheoryaboutmaleandfemale brains. Arecentstudyhas confirmedwhatwehaveknownall alongmenandwomenthinkdifferently. Scientistsat

9、theUniversityofPennsylvaniastudiedbrainimagesof 949peopleagedfromeightto22yearsold.Theyfoundthatmale brainshavemoreconnectionsononesideof thebrain, hemisphere. In thefemalebrain, theyfoundmoreactivityandconnectionsbetweentherightand leftsidesof thebrain. Theleftsideof thebrainisknownas thesideof “re

10、ason.” Theright hemisphereisknownas the “creative”side. ReginaVermais aprofessorat theUniversityofPennsylvania. Shecowrotethereport. She says whenwomenareaskedtodosomethingdifficulttheymightusedifferentpartsof thebrain.Men, sheadds,generallyusejustonesideof thebrain.As aresult,mengenerallydealdirectlywithaproblem.Thereis astrongconnectionbetweenthe “understanding” and the “action”partsoftheirbrains.Women,however,mightincludeother parts of thebrain,likethepartconnectedwithreasonand thepartconnectedwithsensitivitywhen solvingaproblem. Womentakealessdirectpathtofindasolution.Dr.