新人教版九年级第十三单元练习题

1、新人教版九年级第十三单元优选练习题附答案Unit13Weretryingtosavetheearth.第一课时SectionA(1a2d)基础过关.依据句意及首字母提示填写单词。Wecanclearlyseefishswimmingattheb_oftheriver.Thegirlseldomgoesoutsidebecauseofanu_scar(伤疤)onherface.Weshoulduseclothbagsinsteadofpaperorp_bags.Thevillagersusedtoburnc_togetwarm.Dontl_wastethingseverywhere.用括号内所给

2、单词的适合形式填空。Thereisa_(wood)tableinthemiddleoftheroom.Thereusedtobemany_(fisherman)inthevillage.Ididntbuythecarbecauseit_(cost)toomuch.Canyoutellmethemachines_(advantage)?Her_(act)tellusalotaboutherpurpose.单项选择。()11.(十堰中考)Smartphonesaremoreandmorepopularnow.Sotheyare.Buttheystill_toomuch.A.payB.costC.t

3、akeD.spend()12.Weshouldkeepthewindows_inordertoletthefreshairin.A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed()13.Arobothaslotsofcanhelphumansdohardanddangerouswork.A.courageB.experiences()14.Letsgohiking_stayingathome，shallwe?Goodidea.()15.ManykidslaughatKimslooksandtheythinkheis_.依据汉语意思达成句子，每空一词。这个房间里将有一个聚会，请在聚会后

4、把房间打扫洁净。Therewillbeapartyinthisroom.Please_it_aftertheparty.树对我们是实用的，当我们砍倒一些时，应当栽更多。Treesareveryusefultous.Weshouldplantmorewhenwe_some_.这条裙子花了我60美元。Thedress_$60.我们的行动会带来不一样，并引领一个更好的将来。Ouractionscan_andleadtoabetterfuture.这条河被严重污染了。Theriver_.能力提高.补全对话。依据对话内容，从方框中选择适合的选项补全对话。(此中有两项剩余)Bob:Goodmorning，

5、Kim.Kim:Goodmorning.Bob:_21_Itcansavealotoftime.Kim:Well，Ipreferwalkingtodrivingacar.Bob:Mm，itsgoodforhealthandtheenvironment.Kim:Yes.TheenvironmentisveryimportantforBob:Yeah，right.Whatelsecanwedo?Kim:Forexample，wedbetternotbuyclothesmadeofanimalfur.Bob:IagreewithAnythingelse?Kim:Dontuseplasticbags.

6、Bob:_24_Kim:Yes，theyarereallyusefulforus.Buttheypolluteourenvironment.Bob:_25_Kim:Wecanuseclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.Bob:Thatsagoodidea.Oh，itslate.Imustgonow.Seeyou!Kim:Seeyou!A.?Everyoneshoulddosomethingforit.B.?Whydontyoudrivetowork?C.?Itsuselessforprotectingplants.D.?Itsagoodwaytoprotectanimal

7、s.E.?Butdontyouthinktheyarereallyconvenientinourdailylives?F.?Whydoyougotoworkinacar?G.?Howcanwecarrythingsaftershopping，then?第二课时SectionA(3a3b)基础过关.依据句意及汉语提示填写单词。Ithinkits_(残忍的)ofthemtoshoottheanimals.Withthedevelopmentof_(工业)，itwillcausesomepollutionproblems.Thethiefwas_(抓住)bythepolicelastnight.Yo

8、uwillbepunishedifyoubreakthe_(法律)._(鲨鱼)areverysmartanimals.用括号内所给单词的适合形式填空。6.Hainanisinthe_(south)partofChina.7.Weallsupporthis_(science)research.Thisisan_(danger)animal.Weshouldtrytosaveit.Smokingis_(harm)toyourhealth.Youmustgiveitup.Tomis_(strong)inourschool.依据汉语意思达成句子，每空一词。保护大海生态系统食品链的均衡很重要。Itsve

9、ryimportanttokeepthebalanceofthe_intheoceanecosystem.当前好多动物的数目在降落。Atpresentthenumberofmanyanimals_.他的中指在工作时不当心被机器切掉了。Hismiddlefinger_accidentally_whileworking.14.让我们拒绝鱼翅汤吧。由于保护鲨鱼就是保护我们自己。Lets_because“toprotectsharksistoprotectourselves.”15.听！贾森在练歌房里引吭高歌。Listen!Jasonissinging_hisvoiceinthesinginghall

10、.能力提高.完形填空。Therewasonceagreyplanet.Thepeoplelivingtheredidnt16it，althoughtheyhadalltheinventionsyoucouldimagine.Theplanetwasfullof17.Itwassodirtythattherewerenoplantsoranimalsleft.Oneday，a18waswalkingontheplanet.Whenhepassedacave(洞窟)，henoticedasmallredflowerinside.Theflowerwasdying，sotheboycarefully

11、dugitup，withitsroots(根)，soilandeverything.Then，hestartedlookingforaplacewherehecould19it.Hesearchedallovertheplanet，buttheplanetwasso20thattherewasnoplacetomaybetheflowercouldbeplantedthere.Sotheboy21hisspacesuit(宇宙服)andclimbedintoaspaceship(宇宙飞船).Hewenttothemoonandthenplantedtheflowerthere.Farawayf

12、rompollution，theflower22togrow.Theflowerwasso23caredforthatitsoonproducedotherflowers.Beforelong，thewholemoonwascompletelycoveredwithflowers.Theywerequitebeautiful.Thats24，whenevertheboysflowersbloom(开花)，themoonhasaredsheen(光辉).Itlookslikeawarninglight.Ittellsusthat25youdontlookafteryourplanet，adayw

13、henflowerswillonlybeabletogrowonthemoonwillcome.(B.takecareofC.playwithD.runafter(B.spaceC.foodD.litter(B.womanC.boyD.man(B.plantC.sellD.catch(B.largeC.quietD.clean(B.puton(B.forgotC.startedD.stopped(B.badlyC.clearlyD.slowly(B.whoC.whereD.why(B.unlessC.ifD.so第三课时SectionA(4a4c)基础过关.依据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。

14、1.Thehouseisreallyexpensive.Icanta_it.2.Howmuchdidyoup_forthecomputer?3.Remembertoturno_thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.Whatdoyouthinkofthe_(交通运输)inyourcity?Thiskindofmaterialis_(可重复使用的).Dontthrowit.单项选择。()6.Whydontyoubuythecomputer?Itstooexpensive.Icant_it.()7.Anyonewhosingswellcan_theactivityinourscho

15、ol.)8.Ourgovernmenthastodosomething_ourenvironment.)9.They_manybuildingsinthelastfiveyears.)10.HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark?Aonewayticket_$40，andyoucan_another$20foraroundtrip.A.costs；payB.cost；spend依据汉语意思达成句子，每空一词。C.pay；spendD.spends；pay当你出去的时候，不要忘掉关灯。Dontforgetto_thelightswhenyougoout.你愿意参加校运动会

16、吗？Wouldyouliketo_theschoolsportsmeeting?你买全部这些东西一共花了多少钱？Howmuchdidyou_allthesethings?我到现在还没有获得她的答复。Ihavehadnoreplyfromher_.我感觉对我来说是采纳行动的时间了。Ifeltthatitwastimeforme_.能力提高.阅读理解。11yearoldSeanLesniakisinterestedinsharks.Hewantstohelpthemsurvive(生存).WhenSeanwas3yearsold，helearnedthatmanysharkswerekilledj

17、ustfortheirfins!AsSeansinterestinsharksgrew，hewantedtotakeactiontoprotectsharks.Hedecidedtostartathomewhenhelearnedthathisstate，Massachusetts，didnothavealawthatpreventedsharkfinning!Seanwrotealettertohisstaterepresentative(州议员)，DavidNangle，askinghimtointroducealawthatwouldban(严禁)sharkfinningintheirs

18、tate.Inhisletter，Seanincludedapaintingofasharkwithitsfinremoved.Afterafewtries，hewasabletospeaktoRepresentativeNanglewhoagreedtoproposethebill(提出此项议案).InJune，biologist(生物学家)ofcourse!Seansactionsshowhowyoungpeoplecanmakeabigdifference.Hisadvicetootherchildrenis，“Ifyouareinterestedinsomethingandifyoub

19、elieveyoucandoit，youshouldtryyourbesttomakeithappen.”依据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()16.Seanisscaredofsharks.()17.SeanwrotealettertotheRepresentativeNangle.()18.MassachusettsisSeanshometown.()19.MassachusettshasalreadybannedsharkfinningsinceJune，2014.()20.Seansdreamistobecomeasharkbiologist.第四课时SectionB(1a1e)基础

20、过关.用方框中所给单词的适合形式填空。take，recycle，own，napkin，shop_paperisareallyeasythingforeveryone.Thegirldoesnthaveher_room.Shewent_withhersisterinthesupermarketyesterday.Mybrotheris_ashowerinthebathroomnow.Andifyouhavetocough，useyour_tocoveryourmouth.用括号内所给单词的适合形式填空。6.“Stop_(talk)andlistentome，”theteachersaidtous

21、.Youdbetterkeepthewindowopenwhen_(sleep)insummer.Shefeltsorryfor_(be)lateagain.Theoldmanusedto_(like)basketballwhenhewasyoung.Hehasbeenusedto_(live)alone.单项选择。()11.Theword“cool”youngpeoplesooftentheseyears.A.usesby()12.Theshowerisstillon.Pleasegoto_.A.turnitoffD.turnoffthem(arest.A.hadB.havingC.toha

22、veD.tohaving()14.Wefind_hardtodoajobverywell.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these()15.Zoosarelike_textbooksforyoungpeople.A.aliveB.liveC.livingD.tolive02能力提高.配对阅读。请认真阅读第1620题中五项有关环境的活动，从AG中选出相应的活动名称，此中有两项为剩余选项。()16.Inaforestorapark,lieonyourbackwithbothfists(拳头)heldupintheair.Everytimeyouhearthesongofabird,pleas

23、eliftonefinger.Thisisawonderfulwaytobecomeawareofthesoundsofnature.Takedownhowmanycolorsyoucanseeinfrontofyouwithoutmoving.Youwillbesurprised.()17.Everyyearpeoplecutdownlotsoftreestomakepaper.However,paperfromhomes,offices,andschoolscanbecollected,senttospecialrecyclingcenters,andremadeintousablepap

24、er.Thisprocesscantakeplaceoverandover.Thisway,wecanhelpsavetreesfrombeingcutdown.()18.Becreative.Findsomesticks,rocks,leavesandotherobjectsoutside.Trytostartbytapping(拍)sticksondifferentobjects.Seehowmanygoodsoundsyoucanmake.()19.Createapieceofartwith！Have“junka”“JunkArt”displayaftereveryonehasbroug

25、httheirstoschool.Whenstudentstaketheirpiecesofarthome,makesurethattheydonotthrowthemaway,butrecyclealltherecyclables.()20.Youcansuggestyourfriendsgivemoneyorotherthingstoyourfavoriteenvironmentalcharity(慈善集体)insteadofgivinggiftstoyou.Forexample,Emilyhelpstheplanetbyaskingherfriendstobringfoodandbaby

26、clothestoaneighborhoodcenterinsteadofgivinghergiftsonherbirthday.A.?Haveagreenecobirthdayparty.B.?SoundsandcolorsC.?RecyclepaperD.?Growmoretrees.?E.?MakemusicwithnatureF.?RecycledartG.?Recyclewater第五课时SectionB(2a2e)基础过关.依据句意及汉语提示填写单词。Doyouknowwhothe_(总统)ofAmericais?Letsmeetatthe_(大门)oftheschool，shal

27、lwe?Manyartistsandpoetsdrawtheir_(灵感)fromnature.“Strikewhilethe_(铁)ishot”isapopularsaying.Thereisnosoftwaredevelopmentwithout_(创建力).用方框中所给单词或短语的适合形式填空。pulldown，hearof，work，bottle，metalIdlikesomechickenandtwo_ofbeer.Themanmakesmoneybyprinting_offamouswriters.Someofthetoysaremadeof_whileothersaremadeo

28、fwood.Thedangerousbuildingmust_atonce.10.I_him，butIdontknowhim.依据汉语意思达成句子，每空一词。我确信你给他们的这些钱将会被很好地使用。Imsurethatthemoneyyougavethemwillbe_.12.墙上的油画被人放倒了。Thepaintingonthewallis_.13.把好的食品抛弃是一种浪费。Itisawasteto_goodfood.我明日把这张CD还给你。Iwill_theCDtoyoutomorrow.他们昨年组建了这支乐队。They_thebandlastyear.能力提高.任务型阅读。Onefres

29、hsunnyday，whileIwasswimminginthewater，Ifeltsomethingspecialgoingthroughmygills(鳃).Itwasadifferentkindofwater.Ialsofoundmanyofmyfriendsbecamesick.Someofthemweredying.IwasstartingtoworrybecauseIdidntwanttogetsickordie.IwasalsothinkingaboutwhatIshoulddotosavemyfriends，soIdecidedtodosomeresearchformyund

30、erwaterlife.Myresearchstarted.Atfirst，Inoticedthereweremanybottles，cansandotherkindsofrubbishinthewater.ThenIwentonIgotcloserandthenItastedmanydifferentkindsofliquid(液体).(A)Tomysurprise，Inoticedamanpouringsomeliquidintothewater.Othersalsosawhimdoingsoandtheydecidedtofollowhim.Ihatedit!IwishIcouldhav

31、etoldthemthatitwaskillingus!Ithinkitissostupidforpeopletodothistotheearththattheyarelivingon!Icantandcareabouttheenvironment.Iftheydothat，everyonewillbefineandwillhavenothing，Ibelieveeveryonewillbeabletoliveahappylife.依据短文内容，达成以下任务。任务一:达成以下句子。Someofthewritersfriendsweredyingbecauseof_.任务二:把A处画线句子译为汉

32、语。_任务三:在B处横线上填上一个适合的词。任务四:回答以下问题。Whatwastheweatherlike?_Whatshouldpeopledoaccordingtotheparagraph?_SelfCheck.单项选择。()1.Lookatthecat.Itsverydontliketoplaywithitatall.A.uglyB.cleverC.interestingD.smart()2.Mydaughteris_inspirationtome.Ihavewrittentwosongsabouther.A.aB.anC.theD./()3.Thosepeopleknowhowpap

33、ercanbe_wood.Theyreprettysmart!(D.madeinto)4.(无锡中考)Alittlewinewillnotbe_toyourhealth.Justdontdrinktoomuch.A.helpfulB.helplessC.harmfulD.harmless()5.(江西中考)Recyclingisgood，sodont_bottlesornewspapers.A.findoutB.handinC.useupD.throwaway()6.(白银中考)Manyyoungpeopletookpartin_treesonTreePlantingDay.A.plantin

34、gB.plantsC.toplantD.plant()7.Theboxisusedtocollectwastewhichcanbe_，suchasplasticbottlesandpaper.A.reportedB.repairedC.recycledD.reviewed()8.Jack，please_thelightstosaveelectricity.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnupD.turndown()9.Thehouseistoooldanddangerous.Yes.Weshould_soon.A.pulldownitB.putoutitC.pullitdownD

35、.putitout()10.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment，weshouldstop_incars.A.torideB.toridingC.ridingD.ride.完形填空。IamGraceCortese，andIam10yearsold.IbelieveIcanmakeadifferencein11theenvironment，becausemyscienceteacher，Mrs.Esby，tellsusthattherearemanythingswecandotohelpprotecttheenvironment12wearewillingtochange

36、ourhabits.Everyyearatmybirthdayparty，I13charitabledonationsinsteadofgifts.WhenIwaseight，IaskedmyfriendstodonatetotheNaturalResourcesDefenseCounciltosavethepolarbears.I14almost$year，myfriend，Mary，alsodidthat.Imaginehowmuchmoneywecouldraisetosavetheenvironmentifeveryoneaskedforcharitabledonations15the

37、irbirthdays!Mywhole16isdoingthingstohelpprotecttheearth，too.Ourschoolmakesacarpooling(拼车)programtoreducethenumberofcarsontheroad，andwehavea“WalktoSchool”dayonceayear.17scienceteacher，Mrs.Esby，hasa“TeenieGreenies”clubatlunchandsheteachesaclassonhowtorecycleafterschool.Andwe18dobeachcleanup.Ifyou19tod

38、osomethingfortheenvironment，lookthroughGradesofGreenwebsite.Itis20ofgreatideasforustoreduce，reuseandrecyclewaste，anditalsohasalotofreallyinterestingfacts.(B.protectingC.cleaningD.preventing(B.untilC.becauseD.if(B.lookforC.payforD.sendfor(B.borrowedC.raisedD.rented(B.forC.withD.from(B.homeC.factoryD.

39、office(B.HisC.YourD.My(B.yetC.alsoD.already(B.considerC.enjoyD.refuse(B.fullC.tiredD.fond单元写作小专题&SectionB(3a3b)【单元写作目标】能描绘地球的环境问题、原由及解决问题的建议。1.能用“usedto，atpresent，however”等词来描绘现在的环境变化；2.能用“Ithinkweshould/Isuggestthat/Wedbetter/Wecould/Itsagoodideato”等句型来提出解决环境问题的建议。一、语言累积(一)Environmentalproblemsandr

40、easons:依据句意及汉语提示达成以下句子。Theriverusedtobeclean，butnowthe_(底部)oftheriveris_(充满着)of_(垃圾).Peopleare_(乱扔)rubbishintheriverandfactoriesare_(倒入)wastewaterintotheriver.Thatswhytheriverbecomesdirtieranddirtier.Asaresult，thereisnomorefishfor_(渔民)tocatch.Alotof_(工业的)wastewatercomesfromthefactories.Peopleusealar

41、genumberof_(塑料)bagseveryday.Peopleare_(扔)thosebagseverywhere.Thisturnsthebeautifulcitiesinto_(丑恶的)ones.Whatsworse，theyalsopollutetheearth.Thefactoriesthatburn_(煤)pollutetheairwithalotofblacksmoke.Theair_(污染)isgettingworseandworse.6.Atpresent，planesarewidelyusedinourdailylife，which，however，makesaloto

42、f_(噪音).Manyanimalsareendangeredbecauseofthe_(残忍的)hunting.Wearentabletoseestarsintheskyjustlikebefore.Theproblemisthatpeopleusetoomuch_(灯光).Anditsalso_(有害的)totheenvironment.Manythingsweusedmaybethrownawayandwehardlyever_(再利用)them.Weusenicepapertowrap(包装)thepresent.Doyouthinkthenicepaperis_(必需)ornot?(

43、二)请将以上的环境问题进行分类，将序号填入以下有关的污染类型后。airpollution_noisepollution_waterpollution_wastepollution_(三)以下行为会致使哪些污染，请从(二)里选择。()1.blacksmoke()2.thehorn(喇叭)()3.washingclothesintheriver()4.smokingcigarettes()5.usethrowawaychopsticks(四)Solutions:依据句意及首字母或汉语提示达成以下句子。TocutdownairpollutionIthinkweshouldntsmokeinp_.We

44、dbettertakethebusorsubway_(取代)ofdriving.TocutdownwaterpollutionEveryoneshouldplayapartinc_uptheriver.Letsstopfactoriesfrompouring_(废水).Dont_(乱扔)rubbishintheriver.Tocutdownwastepollution6.Wecould_(重复使用)theoldthings，suchasoldglassbottles，oldclothesandsoon.7.Peoplecould_(节俭)electricitybyturningofftheli

45、ghtswhentheyleavearoom.Toprotectanimals8.Isuggestthatwecouldsetupvolunteergroupsto_(保护)endangeredanimals.9.Dontusecruelm_tohunttheanimals.(五)Otherusefulexpressions:依据句意及首字母或汉语提示达成以下句子。Everyoneshouldplayapartins_theearth.Everyoneistryingto_(改良)theenvironment.Savingtheearthcan_(以开始)smallthings.二、篇章训练我们生活的地球正面对着巨大的环境压力，如空气污染、水污染、固体荒弃物污染、动物濒临灭绝等问题。所以，将环保行动浸透到平时生活是我们每个人的责任。请你选择此中的一个问题，自拟题目，写一篇120词左右的英语短文，说说惹起此问题的原由，并倡议民众