语法专题复习-区别谓语动词和非谓语动词课件

1、 动 词 作谓语还是非谓语？ 语法填空专题 动 词语法填空专题To some, happiness is being surrounded by family and friends. To others, happiness means achieving success in something. To those who have been injured or struggle with a physical disability, happiness can simply mean a day without suffering, or just being alive. Quest

2、ion:Why are they predicate verbs?To some, happiness is being suNon-finite verbs: being surrounded achieving success being aliveNon-finite verbs: being surroThe basic structure of a sentence: 句子结构 S + V主语 谓语The basic structure of a senteRevise tenses and passive voice(以do为例）Active voiceThe present te

3、nse The past tenseThe present continuous tenseThe past continuous tenseThe future tenseThe past future tenseThe present perfect tenseThe past perfect tensedo/doesdidam/is/are doingwas/were doingwill dowould dohave/has donehad doneRevise tenses and passive voicThe present tense The past tenseThe pres

4、ent continuous tenseThe past continuous tenseThe future tenseThe past future tenseThe present perfect tenseThe past perfect tensePassive voiceam/is/are donewas/were doneam/ is/are being donewas/were being donewill be donewould be donehave/has been donehad been doneThe present tense Passive voicFill

5、in the blanks:She was sure that she _ (succeed) in the future.They _ (work) here since they left college.A fire broke out in the market last night. Fortunately, no one _ (hurt).They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _ (build).would succeedhave workedwas hurtis bein

6、g builtFill in the blanks:She was sur Non-finite verbs: to do不定式 ；verb-ing 动名词; verb-ed分词 ; e.g. 1. _ (smoke) is forbidden in public places.Smoking2. _(found）in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art.Founded3. _(achieve) a goal, one needs not only knowledge but a

7、lso good personalities. To achieve Non-finite verbs: to do不定式 ；vA predicate verb or a non-finite verb?Methods:（一）确定主语People always shake hands when they_ (introduce) themselves to each other. * People always shake hands when _ (introduce) themselves to each other. * People always shake hands when _

8、(introduce) to each roduceintroducingintroducedA predicate verb or a non-fini2. Because she _ (have) plenty of money, she was able to go anywhere. _ (have) plenty of money, she was able to go anywhere. hadHaving3.When she _ (promote) to market manager, she took on greater responsibility. Wh

9、en _ (promote) to market manager, she took on greater responsibilitywas promotedpromoted2. Because she _ (have) （二）注意并列连词andHe always sits on the sofa and _ (watch) TV. He always sits on the sofa, _(watch) TV. watcheswatching2. The earthquake happened around midnight and _(cause) a lot of damage. Th

10、e earthquake happened around midnight , _(cause) a lot of damagecausedcausing（二）注意并列连词andHe always sits on （三）确定句中是否有谓语动词The man _ (perform) on the stage is a famous comedian. performing2. The problem _ (discuss) tomorrow is very important. to be discussed（三）确定句中是否有谓语动词The man _一、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.This

11、 drug is less likely to cause side effects when_ (take) in the day.2.There are some boys _(play) basketball on the playground.3._(take)exercise early in the morning has become part of his retired life.4.If I _(give) more time ,I could do it better.5.The book _(write) long ago is hard for us to understand today. takenplayingTakingwas givenwrittenConsolidation一、用所给动词的正确形式填空。takenplayingTak二、单句改错When she hearing the news, she got excited.He sat on the sofa and listening to music.Wait for the bus, I met an old friend of mine.The decision made a