四川省眉山市吴庄中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省眉山市吴庄中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning? Because he was honoured with a(n)_ for excellence in teaching.A. present B. gift C. award D. reward参考答案：C略2. Frank, with his two sisters, _London by train which _at 8:30 next morning.A. is leaving for; will leave B. are

2、 leaving for; leaves C. is leaving for; leaves D. will leave for; will leave参考答案：C3. He speaks Chinese fluently as if he _ a Chinese.Awere Bhad been CisDhas been参考答案：A4. Sidney was lively and talkative; _, his brother was quiet and shy.A. on the contrary B. as a result C. whats more D. in other word

3、s参考答案：A5. Neither the museum nor the library _ attractive to her. A. are B. have C. seems D. seem参考答案：C6. He used _ on the right in China, but he soon got used _ on the left in England.A. to drive, to drive B. to drive, driving C. to driving, to drive D. to drive, to driving参考答案：D7. Its easy to find

4、there is a church just _ my house.Ain BoppositeCon Dthrough参考答案：B句意为：我家很容易找到，正对面有座教堂。opposite在此处用作介词，意为“在对面”，符合句意。8. This spring, the 3D version of Camerons film Titanic, which was beautifully done, became a（an） _again just as it did fifteen years ago. A. advertisement B. poster C. hit D. relic参考答案：

5、C9. -I _ to a party, but Ive got nothing to wear. - Why dont you have a dress made for the party?A. was asked B. will ask C. have asked D. have been asked参考答案：略10. The road is covered with snow.I cant understand they insist on going by motorbike.A.whyB.whether C.when D.how参考答案：A11. The old photos bu

6、ried at the bottom of the suitcase_ me of those happy old days we had spent together.A. repeated B. reminded C. informed D. remembered参考答案：B12. They _ many difficulties during World War II, but they never lost confidence about life. A. went through B. went overC. went up D. went on参考答案：A13. John, a

7、friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3,000 more than he _ for the wedding. A. will plan B. has planed C. would plan D. had planned参考答案：D14. The garden looks more beautiful _ a lot of flowers coming out.A .for B. with C. because of D. as参考答案：B略15. When he was out of _ work, he was

8、involved in crimes of violence and was put in _ prison at last. A. the; the B. /; / C. a; / D. /; the参考答案：B16. If you want to catch the first bus, youd better _for the bus station immediately.A. set up B. set about C. set down D. set off参考答案：D17. Which one of these do you want?_. Either will do.A. I

9、 dont mind B. Thats for sure C. No problem参考答案：A18. -Sorry, sir! Your flight has taken off five minutes earlier.-_. I wasnt informed of that at all.A. You must take charge of it. B. Wait for your punishment.C. Id like a refund, please. D. I wont agree with that.参考答案：C二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，

10、请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Our government is trying hard to build an energy-saving society. It is somebodys duty to work hard and reach this goal. However

11、, not everybody has realized the important of it. Take our school for example. Sometime we can see that lights and computers are still on after class. Some students even forget to turn off the tap after using it and have water running all the time. Our papers are primed on only one side, caused much

12、 waste. Its time we did something to avoid this kind of waste. Firstly, make sure that all the light and other electric facilities turned off when we leave the rooms. Try to forming the habit of turning off the tap immediate after using it Whats more, papers should not be printed on both sides and r

13、eused if possible. In a word, if everybody reduce the waste and takes action, we can contribute to our society.参考答案：建设节能型社会是我们每个人的职责，然而并不是每个人都意识到了这一点。作者在文中提到了一些浪费水电等的现象，而且在文中也提出了一些具体的措施，比如要养成人走灯灭，随手关掉水龙头等这样的好习惯。第一处：代词用法错误。It is somebodys duty to work hard and reach this goal.从语境判断此处指建设节能型社会是所有人们的职责而

14、不是某个人的责任，所以somebodys改为everybodys。第二处：副词用法错误。Besides, not everybody has realized the important of it.前句讲建设节能型社会是我们的职责，而后句说并不是每个人都意识到了重要性，由此可知，前后句是转折关系，把Besides改为However。第三处：词性用法错误。not everybody has realized the important of it分析句子结构可知realize动词后面应该是宾语，而important形容词不可做宾语，故把important改为importance。第四处：用词错

15、误。Sometime we can see that lights and computers are still on 。Sometime意思是某个时候；而根据语境此处应该表示“有时候”，所以把Sometime改为Sometimes。第五处：介词用法错误。 Some students even forget to turn on the tap after using it 从句意判断使用后应该是关掉水龙头，而turn on意思是“打开”，所以把on改为off。第六处：非谓语用法错误。and have water run all the time. Have sb do sth指让某人去做某

16、事；而此处是让水一直流着，强调动作的持续，所以应该是have sb doing sth ，故把run改为running第八处：名词数用法错误。make sure that all the light从语境可知此处light是指名词电灯，应该用复数形式。所以把light改为lights。第九处：语态用法错误。other electric facilities turned off 句意是把电灯等电器关掉，此处是被动意思，所以改为被动句，而且文章是讲平时要养成的习惯，所以用一般现在时态，而且根据主谓一致原则，答案应该在turned前加are。第十处：词性用法错误。Try to form the h

17、abit of turning off the tap immediate after using it. immediate是形容词用来做表语或者定语，而此处是做状语，所以把immediate改为immediately。三、 阅读理解20. Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent rese

18、arch has found a new recipe for success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed re

19、ported a positive relationship between their cat and dog. However, it wasnt all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body sig

20、nals are just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each others language. It is a surprise tha

21、t cats can learn how to talk Dog, and dogs can learn how to talk Cat.Whats interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn to read each others body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was previously suspected. Once familiar

22、 with each others presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other. The significance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond p

23、ets to people who dont get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.51. The underlined word swimmingly in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _.A. early B. sweetly C. quickly D. smoothly52. Some cats and dogs may figh