2018大庆市中考英语试题

1、2018年大庆市初中升学一致考试英语试题考生注意：考生将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的地址。选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。考试时间120分钟。全卷共分两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。第一部分听力（共计25分）PartOneChoosetherightpictureaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.()1.Whatstheweatherliketomorrow？A.B.C.()2.Whatd

2、oesJacksfatherdo？()3.WhatisTonysfavouritesubject？A.B.C.()4.Whatanimalaretheytalkingabout？.A.B.C.()5.Whatdoesthegirlwanttogivetohermother？A.B.C.PartTwoMatchthebestchoicefromAtoGaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.A.B.C.()1.Whatstheweatherlikethesedays?()2.Wherearetheygoingthisweekend?()3.WhatsTonygoingtodo

3、?()4.Whenwilltheymeet?()5.Howwilltheygothere?Haveapicnic.Hot.Bybus.Cool.Beach.Takephotos.At7oclockinthemorning.英语试卷第1页（共7页）PartThreeChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueorpassageyouhear.听第1段资料，回答第1-2题。()1.Wherearethey？A.Atabank.B.Athome.C.Atastore.()2.Whatdoesthemanwanttoget?A.AT-shirtB.Aplanet

4、icketC.Abluebag听第2段资料，回答第3-5题。()3.StevewenttoShakespeareGlobeTheatre_.A.lastnightB.yesterdayafternoonC.twodaysago()4.WhotookStevetoShakespeareGlobeTheatre?A.HisparentsB.HisuncleC.Histeacher()5.WhatplaydidStevesee?A.PeterPanB.TheSoundofMusicC.RomeoandJuliet听第3段资料，回答第6-10题。()6.WheredoesXinYuestudynow?

5、A.InAmericaB.InChinaC.InCanada()7.XinYuemusttaketoschool.A.aniPadB.manytextbooksC.acomputer()8.HowlongcanXinYuekeeptheiPad?A.OneyearB.TwoyearsC.Threeyears.()9.WhatcanstudentsdowithiPadsinclass?A.DotheirfavoritethingsB.PlaygamesC.Listentomusic()10.WhatdoesXinYuethinkofhisschoollife?A.BoringB.Interest

6、ingC.Relaxing第二部分笔试部分（95分）第一节选择题（共55分）.MultipleChoice(共15小题，每题1分，共15分）()1.Iplantogoon_tripin_comingsummerholiday.A.a;/B./;theC.a;theD.the;a()2.Usuallyababysface_smooth.A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelslikeD.feels()3.Themonkeywas_theothersideofthedoorandlookedatDr.Morgan_thekeyhole.A.on;acrossB.on;throughC.in

7、;throughD.in;across()4.Atlast,Amygrew_tired_shefellasleep.A.as;asB.such;thatC.so;thatD.notonly;butalso()5.Betty_swim,sosheisafraidtojumpintotheriver.A.canB.mustC.mustntD.cant()6.Venus(金星)isthe_planettotheearthinspace.Itisonly42millionkilometers_.A.near;awayB.nearest,farC.nearest;awayD.near;far()7.Id

8、ontthinkIcanafford_evenonemoreday.A.wastingB.towasteC.wasteD.wasted()8._doyougotothecinema?Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar()9.Snoopy_popularfornearlyseventyyears,eversincetheartistCharlesSchulz_himin1950.A.was;hascreatedB.was;createdC.hasbeen;hascreatedD.hasbeen;created()10.Injuniorh

9、ighwe_run800meterseverymorning.A.weremadetoB.weremadeC.madeD.madeto()11.Youshouldnt_thetrainticketwhileyouarestillonthetrain.A.fallawayB.goawayC.throwawayD.driveaway()12.Idlovetogowithyou,_Imtoobusy.A.ButB.orC.andD.nor()13.Nowmachinesdothework_menoncedidbyhand.A.WhoseB.whichC.whomD.who()14.Johnreall

10、ydoesntknow_.A.whetherhashisfatherboughthimB.whathashisfatherboughthimC.howhisfatherhasboughthimD.whathisfatherhasboughthim()15._?Hehasacold.A.WhatisDaminguptoB.WhatsthematterwithDamingC.WhatforD.WhatisDaminglike英语试卷第2页（共7页）.ClozeTest（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）LiMing:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwoth

11、ousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor,buthewasnttrustedandoftengotChoosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.punishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.Haveyoueverwonderedhowakitestaysintheair?WindisveryimportantbutsoTom:29WasthedatewhenQuYuandiedMaythefifthinthatyear?aretwoscientificword

12、s:gravity(重力)andlift(举力).LiMing:30Fromthenon,ChinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonWhensomethingisintheair,gravityiswhatpullssomethingbacktotheground.boatracestorememberhim.youthrowaballintheair,itcomesbackdownbecauseofgravity.Whenleavestreesontotheground,thatsgravity.Whenyouputakiteintheair,gra

13、vitywantstobringit18.Thenwhatkeepsitup?Wind!Windcreateslift.A.Whathappenedtohim?B.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?Liftiswhathappenswhenwindpushesagainstsomethingandcarriesitup.WhenC.Thankyoufortellingme.aplasticbaggetscaughtinthewind,liftiswhatcausesittoriseintotheair.WhenyouD.Yes,youaresmart.puta

14、silkscarf19afan,liftcauses20towave(摇动).AnobjectsliftdependsE.Itsoundsveryinteresting.onthesizeofitssurfaceoritsarea.Apieceof21_willfloat（飘扬）inthewind,butF.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?itwontfloatifyoumakethatpaperintoaball.Thatsbecauseyouvemadethesurfacesmaller.G.Whatapity!Tofindoutifthereisen

15、oughwindtoflyakite,gooutsideandlookup.Ifyou22leavesdancingontreesorflagswavingsideways,it23goodkites-flyingweather.V.ReadingComprehension（共20小题，A，B，C每题1分，D每题2分，共25分）Whenthewindisstrongenoughtomoveaflag,itsmoving247to18milesan(A)hour.Thattsjus25toliftacommonkite.Damingisaboywhoisgoingtoleaveprimarysc

16、hoolandstartmiddleschool()16.A.WhichB.WhatC.WhenD.Wherenextyear.Therearesixpeopleinhisfamily,includinghisgrandparents,hisparentsand()17.A.takeoffB.getoffC.keepoffD.falloffhislittlesister.Damingslittlesisterisonly6monthsoldandverylovely.His()18.A.upB.downC.offD.outgrandparentsdidntlivewiththematfirst

17、.Butasgrandparentsgrowolder,theyneed()19.A.inthemiddleofB.inthefrontofwork,C.atthebackofD.infrontofmorecare.SoDamingsparentsaskedthemtomoveinlastmonth.AfterDamingsparentsareverybusylookingeraftthewholefamily.()20.A.itB.themC.thisD.thatDaminghadntbeenaskedtohelpwithhouseworkbeforehisbabysisterwasborn

18、.()21.A.breadB.cakeC.cardD.paperButthingshavechangedsincethenewfamilymemberjoined.Damingsmothe()22.A.hearB.seeC.smellD.feelhimtosweepthefloor,makethebed,dosomecleaningandsomeotherjobs,which()23.A.probablyB.finallyC.quicklyD.hardlymadetheboyfeelverybad.()24.A.onB.atC.inD.byOneday,Damingsmotherfoundam

19、oteonthedesk:()25.A.wrongB.favouriteC.rightD.strangeWashingmysocks￥1.Communication(共5小题，每题1分，共5分）Sweepingthefloor￥2Makingthebed￥3Choosethesentencesfromtheboxtocompletethedialogue.(Therearetwoextrasentences.)￥5Tom:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It26sFathersDay.DoingthecleaningTotal:Mumshouldpayme

20、￥11LiMing:Yes,itsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.Mumsmiledafterreadingthisnote,andwroteananswerimmediately.Tom:27WhenDamingcamebackfromschool,hefoundanotelyingonhisbed.Itsaid:LiMing:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.Preparing3mealseveryday￥10Tom:28Whydoyoucele

21、brateDragonBoatFestival?WashingclothesforDaming￥8英语试卷第3页（共7页）BuyingtoysforDaming￥20PickingupDamingfromschool￥5Total:DamingshouldpaymumNOTHINGJudgethefollowingstatementsTrue(T)orFalse(F).()31.Damingisaprimaryschoolstudent.()32.Damingislivingwithhisgrandparentsnow.()33.Damingsbabysisterissixmonthsold.

22、()34.MumagreedtopayDaming11for￥doinghousework.()35.MumthoughtDamingshouldpayher43.￥(B)Damingwokeupinthemorning.Therobotsaidinapleasantvoice,“ItisJune26,2118.Itsafineday.AndyourfatherisleavingforPlanet3549inanhour”.Planet3549isanewly-discoveredplanet.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,itwilltakeonly15day

23、stotravelthere.Damingsfatherisanexcellentastronaut(宇航员),sohewaschosentolandonthisplanet.Beforehisjourney,scientistshadcollectedalotofinformationabouttheplanet.ThencamethetimeforDamingsfathertoleave.Hesaidgoodbyetohisfamilymembersandfriends,andthenstartedhisjourney,duringwhichtimehehadagoodrestinthes

24、paceship.AfterlandingonPlanet3579safely,therealworkbeganforDamingsfather.Heconnectedwiththeheadquarter(指挥中心)ontheearthandsentbacksomephotofraphsofthisplanet.Afterthat,hesentoneoftherobotsawaytogetmoredata(数据)aboutPlanet3549.Meanwhile,somemachinescontrolledbycomputersinthespaceshipwereworkingtoproduc

25、eoxygen(氧)andcleanwater,othermachinesweredealingwithwaste.Everythingworkedverywellforthefirstweek.Unluckily,somethingsuddenlywentwrongwithasmallpartofamachine,anditcouldntturndirtywaterintodrinkingwater.Itwasterrible.Damingsfatherwasveryworried,butsuddenlyhehadanidea.Heconnectedthemachinewithatoolou

26、tsidethespaceship,whichcouldprovidepower(动力)forit,sohefixedthemachineallbyhimself!Thoughitwouldntlastlong,heavoideddangerforthetimebeing.“Imustcallbacktheearthandaskforhelp,”hethoughttohimeself.Hearingthenews,thescientistsontheearthimmediatelytookactionsandsentanotherspaceshiptobringhimback.Damingsm

27、otherandthewholefamilywereallconcerned(担忧)aboutDamingsfather.Theymadevision(视频)callseverydayuntilDamingsfathersafelyreturned.Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassage.()36.WhywasDamingsfatherchosentovisitPlanet3549?Becauseheisanexcellentscientist.Becauseitisafineday.Becausethereislifeonthisplanet.Be

28、causeheisagreatastronaut.()37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?ScientistsknewnothingabouttheplanetbeforeDamingsfatherwentthere.Damingsfatherspentamonthcmpletingthetriptotheplanet.Damingsfathertraveledtotheplanetwithatleastonerobot.ArobothelpedDamingsfathertakesomepicturesabouttheplanet()38.Whatwastheaccide

29、ntduringthesecondweek?Themachinecouldntproducefreshair.Themachinecouldntmakecleanwater.Themachinecouldntdealwithwaste.Themachinecouldnttelltherightdirection.()39.HowdidDamingsfathersolvetheproblem?Herepairedthemachinebyhimself.Hesentarobottorepairthemachine.Heaskedtheheadquartertorepairthemachinefro

30、mtheearth.Hereturnedtotheearthassoonashefoundtheproblem.()40.HowdidDamingfeelwhenheheardthathisfatherneededhelp?A.Hefeltexcited.B.hefeltangry.C.hefeltsad.D.Hefeltworried.(C)Daming:Whatwasthemostdangerousthingthateverhappenedinyourwork?Tony:Goingintothedesert(沙漠)withoutcarefulprepararionisverydangero

31、us.Forexample,ifyoudonttakeenoughwater,itmeansdeath.Gettinglostisanotherdanger.Wealsohavetobecarefulwithsnakes.Daming:Wheredoyouwork?Tony:Ialwaysfindmyselfindesertareas,buttheycanlookverydifferent.Wegettoaplacebycarandthenwewalk,walk,walk.Youcantseeanythingifyoudontwalk.Iusuallyavoidgoingtobigdune(沙

32、丘)areasbymyself.Imakesurewehaveseveralcarsandplentyofgasandwater.Daming:Whatisaworkingdaylikeyou?Tony:Onaworkingday,wegetupearly,getallthethingstogether,readyingthecars,andcheckingeverything.Sometimeswedrivealongway,forgetsomethingnecessary,likewater,andhavetogoback.WheMiddleEast,weoftenworkduringth

33、ewinter.Aftersupperwewash,writeaboutourworkthatday,thentakeabreakandgotobedearly.英语试卷第4页（共7页）Daming:Whatisthehardestpartofyourwork?Tony:Thehardestpartofworkisbeinglonely.Thedaysarelong,andImissmyfamilyandmyfriends.Imasportsfan.Iliketoplaybasketballandtennisandwatchallsortsofsportsontelevision,soImis

34、sthatverymuchwhenIminthefield.Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassage.()41.Thisarticleis_.A.aninterviewB.apieceofnewsC.aresearchpaperD.aspeech()42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyTonysjobisdangerous?A.Meetingsnakes.B.Nolighttoworkby.C.Goingtothedesertwithoutcarefulpreparation.D.Gettinglost.()4

35、3.WheredoesTonyalwayswork?A.Induneareas.B.Indesertareas.C.Nearthesea.D.Inbigcities.()44.WhydoesTonysometimeshavetogobackafterdrivingalongway?A.Becausethecarsarenotready.B.Becausetheyneedtowriteabouttheirwork.C.Becausetheyforgetsomethingimportant.D.Becausetheygetuptooearly.()45.ThehardestpartofTonysw

36、orkisthat_.A.hehastowalkalot.B.hehaslittletimetorestC.heisnotinterestedinsportsD.hefeelslonely(D)Amyisabiologist(生物学家)workingatamarine(大海的)park.Thesekindsofparksprovidefunandeducationfortensofthousandsofpeopleeachyear.Amytakescareofmanyanimalsinthepark,butshealsodoesimportantresearch.Assheobservesth

37、eanimalsthatshelooksafter,shelearnsmoreabouttheirneedsandbehavior(行为).Thisinformationhelpstheanimalsinthepark,butitcanalsobeusedtoprotectothermembersofthespecies(物种)inthewild.Itshardworktolookaftertheseanimals.Theirneedsoftenchangeaccordingtodifferenthoursoftheday.SoAmymustdependonherscienceknowledg

38、eandgoodnumbersensetohelphermaketherightdecisionsalldaylong.Eventhoughdolphins(海豚)spendmuchoftheirtimeunderwater,theyaremammals(哺乳动物).Thismeansthattheymustcometothesurfacetotakeinair.Dolphinsgivebirthtotheiryoung.Theyrenothatchedfromeggs.Justlikeallothermammals,motherdolphinsmustnurse,orfeedmilktoth

39、eirbabies.Amyandherteamknowthisfirst-hand.Oneoftheirdolphinsrecentlygavebirth.Ababydolphinisnotsmall,either.Itwasalmost1meterlongthedayitwasborn.Abigdolphinusuallyeatsabout4%ofitsbodyweithtinfoodeveryday.Amyknowsthatamotherdolphinthatisnursingneedstwicethefood.Sowhenthebabydolphinwasborn,Amyimmediat

40、elydoubledthemothersfoodeveryday.Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassage.()46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“observes”inparagraph2mean?A.Nursestheyounganimals.B.Watchessomethingcarefully.C.Playswithsomething.D.Sayssomethingabout.()47.WhyistheinformationAmylearnsveryhelpful?Ithelpstoprotecttheanimalsint

41、heparkaswellasthoseinthewild.Itoffersfunandeducationtotensofthousandsofpeople.Ithelpsdolphinstofeedmilktotheirbabies.Ithelpsumderwateranimalstocometothesurface.()48.WhatdoesAmyneedtomaketherightdecisionaccordingtothispassage?A.Goodeyesandquickmind.B.Loveandcareforanimals.C.Swimmingskillsandspiritofc

42、ompetition.C.Scienceknowledgeandgoodnumbersense.()49.Howmuchfooddoesa300kgmotherdolphinneedeveryday?A.600kg.B.12kg.C.24kg.D.52kg.()50.Thispassageismainlyabout_.A.dolphinslifeandfood.B.Amysjobatamarinepark.C.educationinapark.D.protectinganimalsinthewild.第二节非选择题（共40分）VI.Vocabulary（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）Comp

43、letethesentenceswithproperformsofthewordsgiven.Itiseasytomakesome_(mistake)withEnglishwords.Ourclubisalittledifferentfrom_(you).Youwillhaveabetterchanceof_(pass)yourexamsifyouworkharder.OntheInternet,Alice_(search)forinformation,doesherhomeworkandchecksemails.Ms.Smartmadean_(introduce)tothesubjectin

44、thefirstlesson.Althoughmygrandmais80yearsold,sheisstill_(health).Decemberisthe_(twelve)monthinayear.Fatherwas_(read)anewspaperwhenitbegantorain.Hisparentswontallowhim_(stay)outlate.英语试卷第5页（共7页）60.Itis_(possible)foramousetotie(系，栓)abelltoacat.VII.ReadingComprehension（共10小题,A题每题1分,B题每题2分,共15分）A）Fillin

45、eachblankwithaproperwordwiththehelpofthefirstletter.MarieCurieandherhusbandPierreCuriewenttoLondonforavisit.Soonaftertheyarrived,theyr（61）aninvitationtoabigdinnerparty.Attheparty,tohersurprise,MariefoundPierrewaslookingatthel（62）guestsshiningdiamonds(钻石)withgreatattention.Backathome,Marieaskedherhus

46、bandw（63）heactedsostrangelyattheparty.“IreallydidntknowwhatIshoulddothen,”saidPierre,“AndsoItriedtofindawaytoenjoym（64）.Ibegantoguessthevalueofthestonesroundtheneckofeachladyandfindouthowmanylabscouldbebuiltw（65）allthatmuchmoney.”61.r_62.l_63.w_64.m_65.w_(B)Flowershavehabitsorwaysofdoingthings,justa

47、speoplehave.Wouldyouliketohearaboutsomeofthese?Thereisonehabitthatalmostallflowershave.Theyturntothelight.Ifplantsarekeptinaroom,theflowersturntothewindow.Someflowersshutupatnight.Itseemsthattheygotosleep.Theyopenagaininthemorning.Tulips（郁金香）dothis.OnemorningLinglingwaslookingatsometulips.Whenoneoft

48、hemopened,abeeflewout.Hestayedtoolatelastnight,andsowasshutupintheflower.Hemightbehardatworkalldaygettinghoney.Hestoppedtorestinthetulip,andwasshutinwhenitclosed.Hehadafinebedthatnight.Linglingwonderedifhesleptanybetterthanhewouldhavesleptinthehive（蜂巢）!Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.（必定使用完满

49、语句作答）Ifplantsarekeptinaroom,whathappens?_Someflowersshutupatnight,dontthey?_Whendidabeeflyout?_Whydidthebeesleepinthetulip?_WhatdidLinglingwonder?_.Writing（本题共2小题，A题5分，B题10分，共15分）（A）本周是你校地震小知识普及周，请你用5句话向同学们介绍地震发生时的注意事项。保持沉稳，不要喊叫；迅速躲到桌子下面或墙角处；下楼时不要乘坐电梯；远离高大建筑物或树木；不要站在路灯周边。71._72._73._74._75_(B)初中生活立刻结束，你可否已经在神往未来的学习生活呢？请以MyFutureLifeinSeniorHighSchool为题写一篇作文，要点以下：老师和同学学习和课外活动要求：1.词数80词左右（开头已写好，不计入总次数）；不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。MyFutureLifeinSeniorHighSchoolMyjuniorhighschoollifeiscomingtotheend._答案听力略英语试卷第6页（共7页）单项选择50.B通读