四川省绵阳市金孔中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省绵阳市金孔中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I bought two film tickets yesterday, _ I paid $40.A. which B. at which C. when D. for which参考答案：D2. Do you know Ann Watterson very well?Yes, she used to be _ coach and in _ charge of our school team. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; 不填 D.不填; 不填参考答案：C略3. A clean environmen

2、t can help the city bid for the Olympics, which_ will promote its economic development.A. in nature B. in return C. in turn D. in fact参考答案：C4. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly _.A. state B. atmosphereC. situation D. phenomenon参考答案：B考查名词辨析。A状态，一般指精神状态或者社会地位 ；B氛围；C情

3、况，状况，指事态 ；D现象，多指某地区或时期的现象。根据句意，两国领导人在和谐友好的氛围中展开会谈，选B。5. She found the beautiful dress she had been_to_to others.A. looked forward; sold B looking forward; were sold C. looking forward; sold D. looked forward; selling参考答案：C6. It looks like rain, so youd better _ without an umbrella.A. go B. not to go

4、 C. going D. not go参考答案：D7. I counted the people the activity, and there were 286 of them.A. were taking part in B. taking part inC. taken part in D. took part in参考答案：B8. Did you manage to contact professor Li?-Well, yes, _.A. particularly B. lately C. really D. eventually参考答案：D略9. He found it hard

5、for Alan to focus on his teachers for longer than five minutes, _ if the lecture was boring. A. extremely B. especially C. basically D. naturally参考答案：B略10. Kobe Bryant, who _ the Los Angeles Lakers(洛杉矶湖人队), is working hard to realize his dream. A. joined B. joined in C. took part in D. competed in参考

6、答案：A11. We visited the British Museum in London _ was built more than a hundred years ago.A. where B. whenC. which D. what参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们参观了伦敦的大英博物馆，它建于一百多年前。此处the British Museum做先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作主语，所以用that或which，故选C。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词the Briti

7、sh Museum，指物，再分析先行词the British Museum在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词the British Museum带到从句中可知，只能作主语，确定关系词为that或which，故选C。12. I am not fond of _ music very much, but I do like _ music they are dancing to. A. 不填; 不填 B. the; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the参考答案：D13. Most young people dont want _ the kind of life that their

8、parents _. A. to lead; used to live B. living; used to live C. to live; used to living D. leading; used to live 参考答案：A14. Is John coming by train?He should, but he _ not. He likes driving his car.Amust Bcan Cneed Dmay 参考答案：D略15. Im really tired _ Tom. He had me _ for two hours in the rain.A. of, wai

9、ting B. with; wait C. of; wait D. with; waited参考答案：A略16. I am sure Andrew will win the prize in the final. I think so. He _ for it for months.A. will be preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing 参考答案：D17. Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at Paris

10、 Charles De Gaulle Airport _ the whole root fell down.A. while B、when C、as soon as D、after参考答案：B略18. We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. Yes, _ ? Ill give them a call right now . A. why not B. what for C. why D. what参考答案：A19. _ you are familiar with the authors ideas, try rea

11、ding all the sections as quickly as possible.A. Now that B. Ever since C. In case D. As long as参考答案：A二、 书面表达20. 随着经济的发展，广告已经成为我们生活的一个重要组成部分。但是，虚假广告不断出现，给社会带来严重危害。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。主要危害1. 损害消费者和其他竞争者的权益；2. 不利于经济的发展；产生的主要原因1. 生产商能赚取更多钱；2. 消费者容易上当受骗；3. 缺少有效的法律限制；应对措施注意：1. 对所有要点要逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2. 词数120

12、左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。With the development of economy, advertisements have been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. But an increasing number of false advertisements have brought about some serious problems as well._参考答案：With the development of economy

13、, advertisements have been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. But an increasing number of false advertisements have brought about some serious problems as well. Not only do they do harm to the rights of consumers and other competitors, but they also have a negative effect on t

14、he development of economy.Many factors have contributed to this problem. To make more money, some advertisers use empty but persuasive words to play tricks on consumers. Besides, they find that some consumers tend to fall for this kind of trick, which gives rise to more false advertisements. Last bu

15、t not least, there are no strong laws to control advertisers. Even if they are taken to court, they wont face serious punishment.To solve this problem, effective measures should be taken immediately. As consumers, we should use our intelligence and not be a slave to advertisements. Meanwhile, the go

16、vernment should take actions to protect our rights and give severe punishment to those advertisers who are against laws.【分析】这篇书面表达是一篇提纲类写作。要求就虚假广告不断出现，给社会带来严重危害，用英语写一篇短文。【详解】题目要求随着经济的发展，广告已经成为我们生活的一个重要组成部分。但是，虚假广告不断出现，给社会带来严重危害。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。分析可知，应该以第一人称为主，一般现在时进行写作。要点已经给出，要求考生根据提纲自己发挥拓展，考生要先想好写哪

17、几点，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。文章分三个自然段进行写作：第一段指出虚假广告的危害；第二段说明其产生的主要原因；第三段提出应对措施。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言，难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来，这样文章显得更连贯。【点睛】这篇书面表达的关键在于要点的拓展，同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文，同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。Besides, they find that some consumers tend to fall for this kind of trick, which gi

18、ves rise to more false advertisements.定语从句的运用；Meanwhile, the government should take actions to protect our rights and give severe punishment to those advertisers who are against laws.定语从句的运用。21. 假如你是李华，你所在的英语社团近期将举办一场题为“Money isnt everything in life”的演讲比赛，请你就此写一篇发言稿。注意：1. 词数120左右；2. 发言稿开头和结尾已给出，但不计入

19、总词数。Hello, Everyone!_Thank you!参考答案：Hello,Everyone！Nowadays some people will do anything to make money, whatever the price. In their view, money is the answer to all of lifes problems and will bring them happiness. In my opinion, people cant do many things without money, but money is not everything.

20、 There are many things in the world, which money cannot buy, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. What money will bring you depends on your personal beliefs and goals. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing. With it, you can do much for the benef

21、it of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. Only then can money be a true source of happiness.Thank you!这是一篇演讲作文，演讲主题已给出：钱不是生活的全部，此类文章应注意：1.一般以一般现在时为主。2.注意演讲稿开头和结尾的格式3.观点要鲜明有条理的列出，不要进行简单的罗列。可以使用适当的连接词，使上下文行文流畅，衔接自然流畅。【范文亮点】There are many things in the world, which money can

22、not buy，which引导的定语从句的运用，What money will bring you depends on your personal beliefs and goals.what引导的主语从句，add to ，are kind enough to，the answer to 等短语的运用给文章增彩。三、 阅读理解22. Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about teaPeople in Britain we

23、re much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it wa

24、s a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches. Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ship

25、s of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it. At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of teaUn

26、til then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was addedShe found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must c

27、opy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk. At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duc

28、hess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four oclock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so, tea-time was born.36Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A. The Britons got expensive tea