浙京津鲁琼专版2020版高考英语大二轮复习题型组合练七新人教_第1页
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1、题型组合练(七)I .阅读理解AWe recountingonyouandyourraisedhandstobidforthestreetartselectedbytheM. B .A. studcntsandgohomevictoriously ! ” saidArnaudOliveuxattheFrcnchauction(拍 卖 ) houseArtcurial.MrOliveuxwalkedtheatricallyacrossthestageandofficiallyopenedthesecondedition ofthecharityauctionStreetforKids. Thee

2、ventisorganizedby33studentswhomajorinartman agement, withafocusontheinternationalartmarket, attheIcartSchoo 1 ofArts. TOC o 1-5 h z Overthepastsixmonths,astheirfinalproject,thefifth-ycarstudcntsplanncdthoirfirstpublicauction. Theyporsuadedfamousstrectart istsandgalleriestodonatepieces ;theydraftedth

3、ecommun i cat ionstrategy;theydesignedandbuilttheexhibitionspace.JulienGarcia-Toudic, 22,wasamongthcstudcntschargcdwithcollcctingthcdonatcdstrcetart. Hosaid,Itwasforchari tyanditwou 1 dbefinancingchi 1 dren* saccesstoart. nTheirgoalwastoraisemoneyfortheMuseeenHerbe , whosemission( 使 命 ) istobringart

4、tochildren.Foundedmorethan40yearsago,the6, 400-square-footspaceprovidesexhibit-relatedactivitiesforthose “betweentheag esof3andl03w . “We realitt1ealieninthewor1dofart,“ saidSy1vieGirardet,themuseum, sdirector. Shewasagraduateinarthistoryandarchaeology( 考 古 学) whenshecreatedthemuseumwithtwofriends.

5、Atthetime,shchadbecnshockedtolearnthatthoniajorityoftheFrenchpopulationdidnotvisitmuseunis. hildhoodiswhenalotofcore(核心)valuesareformed , saidMsGirardet. wIfweintroducedchildrenintotheworldofart , thenasfutureadu11stheywou1dn* thavethismentalblock. n u Youngparent swhocametov i s i 11hemuseumwhent h

6、eywere1i ttlenowcomebackwiththeirc hildren, “ MsGirardetsaid. MItmeanstheyrememberandtheykeepfondmemoriesoftheirtim ehere. v 语篇解读本文是记叙文。为了把艺术带给更多的孩子,一些正在主修艺术管理专业的学生 筹办了一场拍卖会,同时,通过这一实践活动,这些学生也对艺术品市场有了更多的了解。WhatwasArnaudOliveuxdoingatthebeginningofthetext?Givingalecture.Sellingartworks.Performingaplay

7、.I). Organ izinganexhi bi t.答案B解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中ArnaudOlivcux所说的话和第二段中的 wthesecondeditionofthecharityauctionStreetCorKidsn 可推知,ArnaudOliveux 正在主 持场艺术品拍卖会。WhatistheMuseeenHerbetryingtodo?Protectstreetart.Gainsupportfromartschools.BringarttochiIdren.Provideartcoursesforstudents.答案C 解析 细节理解题。根据第五段中的M the

8、MuseeenHerbe , whosemission (使命) istobringarttochiIdrenM 可知答案。HowmightMsGirardet feelwhenLalkingaboutthemuseum?Cautious.B. Anxious.C. Curious.D. Proud.答案D 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 uYoungparentswhocametovisitthemuseumwhentheywerelittlenowcomebackwiththeirchiId rcn”可推知,当谈到该博物馆时,这位女士感到很骄傲。BMarkusRehmcanleapmu

9、chfartherthanthelengthofyourfamilycar. He saworldchampion longjumper. Buthoonlyhasoneleg. Hcwearsaprosthesis(假肢)inp1aceofhismissingleg. You dth i nkthatamissi nglegwou1dcauseprob1emsespec i a 11y f oranathlete. ButtheprosthesisRehmwearsisspeciallydesignedtopropel( 促 使 ) himforward. It* salightweight

10、metalblade(片状物).Ala2015compet it ionforathleteswithdisabi1ities hesailed27. 6feet(8. 4m). Thatdistancewou1dhavebeatenthenon-disab1edgo1dmedali stsa ttho2012and2016Summoi01ympics. Rchmwantedtocompctointhc2016Summcr01ympics. Butsome thoughthisb 1ade1eggavehimanunfairadvantage. AndhecouIdn tprovethatit

11、didn, t.Researchershaveconductedtestsonthebenefitsofblade-shapedlegswhenitcomestorun ningandjumping. Themainbenefitofabladelegisthatitweighsmuchlessthanatypicallegand foot. Thatmcansanathletecanmovethelogmorcquickly. However,abkidelegcilsohasdrciwbaeks. Arealleghasmanymusclescindjoints(肌 肉 和 关节) tha

12、tallact independently. Arunnercanrepositionallofthesepartsasneededtomakeeachstr ide( 跨 步) moreefficient. Aprosthesis , though , a isanentirelypassivesystem, “ saidDavidMorgenrothofthellniversi tyofWashington. ” ThatcouIdbeadisadvantagewhenyou retryingtogetuptospeedasarunner. TOC o 1-5 h z Overtime,t

13、hough,engineerswi1 Icon!inuetoimproveblade 1egs. Theymayeventual1yofferasmuchormoreeffici encycompeiredtoarealleg. WhatdoesRehmthinkofallthis?Hejustwantstodohisbest. ulalwayssaylwantafaircompetition, “ heto1dWorldParaAthle tics. Idon twanttohavoanyadvantagcoutofapiosthosis. Ijustwanttodowhat11 ovean

14、dtr ainreallyhcirdtoachieveoutstandingperformances. Idon WhatdoweknowaboutRehm, sprosthesis?A. Itisheavyinweight.B. 11looks1ikeareal1eg.C. Itenableshimtojump. WhatdoweknowaboutRehm, sprosthesis?A. Itisheavyinweight.B. 11looks1ikeareal1eg.C. Itenableshimtojump.D. Itisuncomfortablctowcar.答案C解析 细节理解题。

15、根据第一段中的 ButtheprosthosisRohmwoarsisspcciallydcsignodtopropel himforward. n 可知,Rehm凭借假肢得以完成跳跃运动。 Whydidn, tRehmcompeteinthe2016Sunimer01ympics?A. Hisathleticabilitywassaidtobeunnatural.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldathletcswithbladelegscompetealongsidcnon-disabledathletes? 语篇解读本文是议论文。假肢在一定程度上给了残疾运发动更多优势吗?本文对此

16、进行了 分析和探讨。Hedidn treceivepropertraining.Hisdisabilitywastoosevere.Hedidn tsignupforit. 答案A 解析推理判断题。 根据第二段中的u But some though th i sb 1 ado 1 eggaveh i manunf a i radvan t age. M 可知,有人认为 Rehm 的假肢给 了他一些优势,而这对于其他正常的比赛选手来说很不公平,因此他无法参加2016年的夏季 奥运会。Whatcanbelearncdaboutabladelegaccordingtothctcstresults?

17、A. Itmaylimi tarunner* sspeed.Itmaypreventarunnergettingupeasily.11canmakearunner, seachstridelonger.Itcanhelparunnerrepositionhisorhermusc1esbetter. 答案A 解析 细节理解题。 根据 第三段 中 的 Thatcouldboadisadvantagcwhcnyou, retryingtogetuptospeedasarunner. n 可知,研究人 员的测试结果说明,假肢会对残疾赛跑选手的速度产生不利影响。CThatoldsaying uAnapp

18、leadaykeepsthedoctorawayv mayholdsometruth. Infact , onestudyfoundthatalmosthalfofthedeathsinAmcricacauscdbyheartdisease , stroke , andtype2diabetes(糖尿病)werel inkedlopoordiet.Butknowingyoushouldeathealthfullyandactuallydoingitaretwodifferentthings , andmakingtherightchoiceisn, tanycasier. ThoFrcshFo

19、odPharmacy(药 店 ) TOC o 1-5 h z aimstochangethat. ApilotprogramcreatedbytheGeisingerHealthSystem,ahospitainetworkinPennsyIvaniaandsouthernNewJersey,thispharmacyresemblesagrocerystorestocked(!ltf) withfreshproduce, cannedbeans, andmore. Evenbet ter it sal 1 free.Undertheprogram,patientswithtype2diabet

20、esareprescribedaweek sworthoffoodfortheirentirehousehold ,anddiet i t iansshowthomhowtotransformitintohoalthymeals. Afterthef irstycar ,all 180participantshadimprovedinkeyhea1thmeasurements.In2012,theestimated(估算的)costsassociatedwithdiabotosintheUnitedStatcswore$245billion. Geisingerwillspcndon 1yab

21、out$ 1, OOOannual1yoneachfood-pharmacypati ent. DavidFei nberg,Geisinger* spresidentandCEO,calculatesthat adecreaseinHbA1cofonepointsavesusabout$8, 000n . Withmanyofthepat icntsdroppingthrecpoints,theprogramcouldsave$24, OOOormoreayearinhealth-carecosts一aswe11asreducetheriskof blindness, andothercom

22、plications.Gcisingerisn tthcon1yorganizationexpcrimontingwithpioduceprcscriptions. Nonp rofits,foodbanks,andevendoctors, officesaroundthecountryhaveconductedprogramsthatbringthe foodis medicine” conccpttolife.In2010,thenonprofi torganizationWholesomeWavestartedtheFruitandVegetablePrescriptionProg ra

23、m. Doctorsgiveeachfami1ymember$1perdaytospendataparticipatingfarmers marketorg rocerystore. In2014,almosthal fofthepatientsdecreasodtheirbodymassindex (体质指数), thusloweringtheirriskforheartdisease,someceincers,andmanyotherhealthcondi tions. Anewstudyguessesthatlosingweightcansaveupto$16, OOOp erperso

24、nindirectmcdicalcosts,dcpondinguponagcandthcamountlost. Howdoyoulikcthomapplcs?语篇解读本文是说明文。文堂介绍了一家免费为病人提供健康饮食的新型药店。Whatdoestheauthorsayabouteatinghealthily?Itcannotrep1 acemedicine.Itisaguaranteeofaslimfigure.It shardtopracticeformostpeople.Itshou1dbeahabitdeve1opedfromchildhood.答案C解析 细节理解题。 根据第二段中 的

25、 uButknowingyoushouldeathealthfullyandactuallydoingitaretwodifferentthings , andmakingtherightchoiceisn, tanyeasier. w可知,虽然很多人都知道要吃健康的食物,但 是具体实施起来却很困难。Whatcanbe1earncdaboutGeisinger?It saninternationalorganization.Itofferspcitientshealthydietsforfree.Itprovideshospitalswithadvancedmedicines.It sinte

26、ndodforpationtswithoutfami1ymembors.答案B 解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的. th i spheirmacy resemb 1 esagrocery stores tocked (5?*: 存)withfreshproduce, cannedbeans, andmore. Evenbetter, it sallfree.”和第三段中的“Underthcprogram,pitientswithtype2diabetesareprescribedaweek, sworthoffoodfortheirentirehousehold ,anddietitianss

27、howthemhowtotransformitintohealthymeals. n 可知,Geisinger 免费给 患者提供健康饮食。 9. WhatdothefiguresinParagraph4show? A. Healthyfoodisthebestmedicine. B. Diseases1ikediabetcscanbecurednow. C. Thenumberofpat ientswi thdiabetesi sdecreasi ng. D. Geisingercansavemuchmoneyforthegovernment. 答案D解析推理判断题。本段通过数据说明了食物药店

28、给政府带来的益处:节省了很多医疗费用。 10. WhyistheFruilandVegetab1ePrescriptionProgrammentioned? A. Torecommendagoodprogram. B. Toencouragepeopletoeathcalthily.C. ToprovethctruthofGeisingor, sprogram.D. Tostresstheimportanceoffruitandvegetables. 答案C 解析 推理判断题。联系倒数第二段中的 Geisingerisn, ttheonlyorganizationexperirnent ing

29、wi thproduceprescriptions. n 和最 后一一段中实施Frui tandVegetablePrescript ion工程的结果可知,作者在此处提到这一工程 是为了证明Geisinger工程的正确性。 II.七选五 (2019 浙江学军中学模拟) Doyouhavetheexperienceofdiggingoutyoursuitease,decidingwhattobringandbeingafraidthatyou, veforgottensomething? 11. Hopelheycantransformthewayyoupack.KeepaBasketHandy

30、Doyouwaituntilthelastminutetopack? Keepabasketinyourbedroom , 1ivingroom , orbathroomthatyoucanusetothrowinitemsyou, 1Ineedtopackasyoucomeacrossthem. _12. Bes ides,youcanjustputthccontcntsofthobasketintoyoursuitcaseifyouarcinahurrytoleaveforthe airport.BuyWrinkle-freeClothingYouwon , tneedtoworryabo

31、utcarefullypackingyouritemsofclothingifthey * remadefr omwrinkle-frcematcrials. j_3. You, 11sti11lookfroshandbrightwhenyouarcinthematyourd estination.KeepOldPackingListsChancesarcthatyoucnduptakingtripsthatrcquireyoutopacksimilaritcms. Kcepoldpac kinglistsfromformervacationstothebeach , ski resort ,

32、andci ty-thatway ,you llalwayshavealistofatleastthebasics. L4. SoyoudonJ tneedtowasteyourefforttore mcmberwhcrcyouleftyourhand-writtcnpackinglists.ScheduleaPackingTimeTimecanslipawayfromyoubeforeatripyoumaybecaughtupatwork, eithome ,orbeoccupiedwithotherresponsibilitiesofdailylife. 15. Thatway,youwillnotneedtodoyourpackingcrazilyfromthelastminute

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