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1、湖北省黄冈市咸宁市中学/外国语学校(高中部)2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _ you have got such a good chance, you might as well make the best of it.A. Now that B. Although C. As soon as D. Even if 参考答案:A2. -Shall I go to the meeting? -You decide. _ . A. Thats settledB. Its up to youC. Take it easyD. Thats right参考答案:B3
2、. - Is it _ that our team will win? - Yes, that for _.A.sure; certain B.certain; sure C. Made sure; certain D.sure; sure参考答案:B略4. When I met him the other day,it was the first time we _ each other since we graduated from school.A. saw B. have seen C. were seeing D. had seen参考答案:D5. Dont try to chang
3、e his mind. Every time he can _ the weakness in your argument and fights back.A. spot B. ignore C. escape D. remove参考答案:A6. -Linda didnt invite us to the party. -_ ? I dont care.A. For what B. So what C. Whats on D. Whats up参考答案:B7. Ive won a holiday for three to Hainan. I my family. A. take B. am t
4、aking C. will have taken D. have taken参考答案:B略8. My teacher gave us _ how to study. A. many advices on B. an advice on C. some advices of D. some advice on参考答案:D9. The program will _your passwords each time you begin to type them.A. autographB. autocompleteC. automobileD. automatic参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
5、句意:每次您开始键入密码,这个程序将自动补全他们。A. autograph亲笔签名;B. autocomplete自动完成、自动补全;C. automobile驾驶汽车;D. automatic自动的,必然的。这里意为“只要输入,剩下的自动补全密码”,故选B。10. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How _ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony.A. can B. should C. may D. must参考答案:A11. Helen is always the first _ to the
6、office and the last _.A. of coming; of leaving B. comes; leavesC. to come; to leave D. coming; leaving参考答案:C12. Generally my father is a mild man, but when he gets angry, he _ be fierce. A. canB. shouldC. mustD. shall参考答案:9.【答案】A13. _ was I _ saw him last night at the concert.A. It; where B. It; whe
7、n C. It; that D. It; how参考答案:C14. This novel was concerned_ the Second World War, while most teenagers are more concerned_ the heros love story.A.with ; for B. with ; with C. for ; about D. about ;with参考答案:A15. Controlling inflation (通货膨胀) is _ great importance to the economic development of a count
8、ry.A. ofB. in C. withD. for参考答案:A二、 填空16. 阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71. I was about to go to bed _ suddenly, and then it spread quickly. ( break ) 我真准备去睡觉,突然火灾发生了并且蔓延的很快。72. _ in the investigation was a great shock to everybody related. ( confirm ) 在调查中所被证实的事让每个相关的人都大吃一惊73.
9、 Your words made Jane angry yesterday, so you _to her then. ( ought ) 昨天你说的话让简很生气,你应该当时就向她道歉的。74. By the time I graduated from junior school, my sister_ a famous college and we both faced a new life. ( admit ) 当我初中毕业时,我姐姐已被一所著名大学录取,所以我们都面临着新的生活。75. _a German plane with more than 200 people board had
10、 crashed into the Alps. ( report )_ 据报道一架载有200多人的德国飞机昨天坠毁在阿尔卑斯山脉里。76. It was that picture _ those days when we were in the army. ( remind ) 正是这张照片让我想起了我们在部队的日子。77. This is the first time that the company _ the office staff. ( cut ) 这是公司第一次裁减办公室职员。78. Nowadays media can draw public attention to situa
11、tions_. ( need ) 时下,媒体能够引导公众关注一些需要帮助的情形。79. When she first went to Australia, she often _ by local people because of her poor oral English. ( misunderstand ) 当她第一次到澳大利亚时,她发现糟糕的英语口语常使她被当地人误解80. Our teacher often tells us that _when failing in doing something means you have opportunity of success. ( w
12、in ) 我们老师常说,失败中赢回自信意味着成功的可能参考答案:71.when the fire broke out72.What was / had been confirmed73.ought to have apologized74.had been admitted to /into75.It was reported that76.that reminded me of77.has cut down78.where help is needed79.found herself misunderstood80.winning your/ the confidence back三、 阅读
13、理解17. I remember the first time I got on a horse. When I was a little boy aged two, my mom agreed to let me take a short ride and that was it! From then on, I drove my parents crazy begging for a horse.When I was four, I had mutism, in which children stop speaking in certain social situations. I wen
14、t days, weeks, months without a sound at school. At most, I might quietly whisper to a friend. I suffered silently through school until I was ten when a psychologist (心理学家) had an idea. He asked me what I wanted more than anything else in the world. He explained I was going to be given a chance to w
15、ork for that. And I was permitted to whisper the answer in my mothers ear, “A horse.”I was to get a pony, but I had to live up to my end of the bargain (讲价). I had a list of weekly tasks I had to finish. I had to answer the phone five times per week, something I had never done before. I had to say o
16、ne word to my teacher at school and the list went on. For a child with mutism, saying one word to someone can be like climbing Mount Qomolangma. I did everything that was asked of me and the day came. His name was Sequoia, whom I fell in love with immediately. When I was in Sequoias presence, I forg
17、ot all about my problems and felt strong and secure.I am a fully participating member of society these days. My horse and I made it through a masters degree. I may have made it otherwise, but Im not sure. I feel I owe my life to the horse and I try to give it back to him. He has given me the best gi
18、ft I could ever imagine, my life.5. What was the situation like when the author was four?A. He didnt say a word at all.B. He learned how to ride a horse.C. He found his classmates unfriendly.D. He had difficulty in communicating.6. What can we infer about the author from Paragraph 3?A. He completed
19、some tasks easily.B. He pushed himself extremely hard.C. He fell in love with Sequoia gradually.D. He found the psychologists idea useless.7. What is the authors purpose of writing the text?A. To share his unfortunate childhood.B. To give tips on how to cure mutism.C. To show his deep gratefulness to his horse.D. To encourage kids struggling against mutism.参考答案:5. D 6. B 7. C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者的亲身经历,作者在四岁的时候,语言沟通出现障碍,心理学家想到一个办法,让作者通过完成说话任务得到了他从小就梦想拥有的一匹小马,这匹小马的到来,治愈了作者所有的问题,使作者感觉到强大和安全的,作者十分感激这匹小马。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“When I was four, I had mutism, in which childre
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