2021新高考英语复习达标检测必修基础卷

1、 届高英语 5 月份天练阅下面短,在白处填入 1 个当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 began my career, I started work at 7 m. and finished already at 3 p. m. , enabled _(lead) a healthy lifestyle. Based on the philosophy that _ (bring) upwith, I was on the path. it wasnt enough for I felt l a new passion in life.Many things had passed throug

2、h my head in an (extreme) short period of time.Within 3 months, apart working at a full-time job, I an online business. But thatwasnt all. looked at the transformation that I going through, which inspired me to go even _ (far).Helping others any possible way _ I have always enjoyed doing. also used

3、to jokearound that some day I _ (want) to write a book. Its always to have a like thatthough Im far from _ (profession) writer. To make a long story short, I combined lifetransformation, my interest in writing and my (eager) to help other people, and I shared some things that helped me to _ better m

4、e in a blog.阅下面短,在白处填入 1 个当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays, thanks to the Internet of Things, you could live in a smart home. Smart homes_(think) to be a$ 27 billion market by 2021. However, the facts are not always so_ (pleasure). The smart objects in your can be a source annoyance. People_ (normal) to dow

5、nload dozens of different and create an account for app.The _ (fantastic) of is that it will save us time effort. the troubleinvolved getting various devices from different companies to work together (mean) that many things may take longer to Worse still, there may be security _ (get) the full benef

6、itsof smart systems,users must share their locations, shopping However, providing so _ personal information benefits companies like Amazon. They may capitalize on(充利用 in _form targeted advertisements as they gain access to the information. thats Wired magazine says, Amazons next big business selling

7、 you.With the disadvantages _ (take) into account, lets slow down bit as toward an uncertain future.阅下面短,在白处填入 1 个当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 was the spring of 2011. I recently graduated from college, preparing _(enter)the real world. My dream was to become a reporter. After considering carefully _ Icould find

8、 my first ideal job, I chose Paris. But the took me into a (complete) different kind conflict zone.At 22 I (inform) that I developed 白病. doctors told my parents me that I had about 35 percent chance of long-term _ (survive). Overnight I my job, my apartment, independence, and I became patient 5624.O

9、ver the next 4 years, hospital became my home, my bed. Since I thought was _(possible) that ever get better, I had accept reality. And I adapted. familiar medical terms, and friends with a crowd of other young people had thesame disease. achieved dream of becoming a war reporter, although not in the

10、 way I_ (expect) many years ago. It started with a blog, reported the of hospital bed, gradually _ (change) into a column I wrote for a famous newspaper. Butthanks to army of supportive people, cured of cancer decided to live meaningful life.答案以及解答： lead was brought from farther/ further what a解析：考查

11、非谓语动词。此处是固定搭配 sb. do sth. 使某人做某事，用不 定式作宾补。考查时态和语态bring 抚养育与主语 I 是被动关系再据主句的时态可推断出 此处用一般过去时的被动语态。考查副词。本空修饰形容词 因用副词形式。 极其。考查介词。此处考查介词短语 from除了。考查比较级。由句中的 even 知，此处指比以往走得更远，故此处用比较级 表示距 离上的远时比较级式有两种 farther 和 further。考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知 后一个表语从从句缺少宾语，且连接词表所的事，故用 what。考查时态。根据语境可,此从句表示从过去看将来要发生的动作，故用过去将来时。 考查形容

12、词该位于名词 之作定语此用形容词professional 表职业的， 专业的。考查名词。句中的 and 连三个并列结构，根据 life transformation 和 my interest 可 知此处应用名词eagerness 意渴望。考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示 成一个更好的我 ， 表示 成 后面的 me 在视为可数意义，故用不定冠词 。答： are thought pleasant normally fantasy means To much why 解析：考查时态和语态。此处讲述现在的客观事实，因此用一般现在时认与主 语 之是被动关系，故用被动语态。考查形容词此作表语形容主语的性

13、质要用形容词根据语境此处表示可的， 故用 pleasant。考查副词。本空作状语修饰句子，应该用副词 normally常。考查名词。本空作句子的主语，故用名词幻，想。考查主谓一致分析句子结构知语是 the trouble, involved in. work together 作定语 修饰 本作谓语，应用所给动的单数形式。考查非谓语动词。此处是非谓语动词作目的状语，故用不定式。注意 : 此第一个单词的 首字母要大写。考查限定词。根据语境可知，此处表这多个人信息， information 是不可名词， 故用 。考查冠词in 以形式，固定搭配。考查表语从句面提到像亚逊这样的公司通过获取用户个人信息

14、获利空后面提到连线杂志说亚马逊的下一个大生意就是销售你们（指用户信息因，后面是果， 因此要用 引导该表语从句。考查非谓语动词是 复合结构 disadvantages 与 take 逻辑上的动宾关系， 故用过去分词作宾补。 into account = take account 考到。答： enter where was survival impossible had expected an解析：考查非谓语动词prepare to do sth. 准备做某，固定用法。考查宾语从句在认真考虑了我在哪里能找到理想中的第一份工作后选了巴黎分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句作 considering 的

15、语，且结合句意来看此处说的是 考虑地点，空处在从句中作地点状语，故填 where。考查副词。空处修饰形容词 故用副词 。考查动词的时态和语态。根据句中的时间状语 At 可，此处表示过去的动作，应用 一般过去时；又 告与主语 I 是动关系，故填 was 。考查名词处在介词后作宾被容词 long-term 修应填名词 survival生。考查形容词。空处位于 be 动词之后作表语，应用形容且根据句意可知此表示不 能，填 impossible考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表精通熟某事，故用 与 familiar 搭。注 意：familiar 可与 to 搭， familiar sb. 为某人所熟知，此

16、处不要误填 to。考查动词的时态。根据语境和句中的时间状语 many years 可expect 表示的动作 发生在主句谓语动词 achieved 表的动作之前，故应用过去完成时。考查非谓语动词。空处是非谓语动词作状语change 与其逻辑主语 blog 之间构成主谓关 系，故用动词的ing 形式作状语。考查冠词an army 一群，一大，固定搭配。Unit 基础卷）一、用合适的短语填空1._ 这第一) in a year and a half _ Id seen the night face to face. (It/This is the first/second/last time. 某

17、第一二最一某 事2.Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she _ ( 把的日记看作她最好的朋 友. 宾语宾补足语 well remember that _ ( 以有那么一段时) a deep blue sky, thesong of birds, moonlight flowers could never kept me spellbound.(there was a time when.有段的时4._ 遛狗的时, you were careless it got loose hit by a car. (while 引的时间状语从句的省她好有一只宠物狗

18、，因为我每天到户外遛。 be better she has a dog, as I often _ every day.二、单词正确形式填空 is miserable to see those patients suffering _ diseases and all want to do something to release _ (suffer) their _ As far as _, his latest book, not only is _ about the increasingly housing price but also shows great _ about the

19、continuing unemployment. you want more information _ the book, please contact (concern) The president said was not easy to manage a company, _ (add) that the difficultsituation at present added _ the difficulties. The week before, added _ all expenses the total added to more than 100, 000 yuan.9.The

20、 Indian economy has been _(suffer) from a severe mismatch between supply anddemand to the lack of effective policy on hand, and weak market forces on the other 10.As far the toll-free policy on _(concern), what _(concern) us most traffic jam while some are concerned _ the safety.三、阅读下面材在白处填适当的内1 个单词

21、或括号内单词的正确形式。A man came to USA from another country. After_ (settle) down at an island, went into a cafeteria get something _ He sat at an empty table waited for take his order, but nobody did. (final), a with a tray of sat opposite him and told him cafeteria worked.Start out at that end, said. Just

22、go along the line and pick want. _ other end ll tell you how much you have to pay.I (surprise) how everything worked in the USA, man told his friend. Lifesa cafeteria there. You can get anything want as long as you are willing pay the price. You can get success, you will never get it if wait for som

23、eone to bring it you. You have to get up and get it (you).You cant change the inevitable. The only thing you can do _ (be) to control your attitude. Once reach that point in life, happiness and _ (satisfy) cant be far away. 四、阅读理解Having etiquette(礼) the workplace is very important to be a favorite a

24、n office.However, its that many people arent aware of the workplace etiquette this createsa very impression in the office. So its important some workplace etiquette the workplace etiquette guidelines, important to be punctual youroffice. Though going late due to an emergency okay, habitual late come

25、rs are never appreciatedin any organization. By arriving at your office on time, you show that youre aware of yourresponsibilities have respect for the organization. In case you feel that you would be late, call the authority and report matter her.Also, a proper knowledge of workplace e-mail etiquet

26、te is a must. In the official e-mails,you need to mention the subject concisely, while at the same time include all the importantdetails are to shared. should use good and grammatically correct language while writing e-mails.A knowledge telephone etiquette in workplace is very important as well. Whi

27、le talkingon the telephone, be polite and listen to what theyre saying carefully. Only then should you what you feel. Speak a voice which would be clearly at other end.The workplace guidelines are important even while youre dining or celebrating with yourco-workers. call in between, receive it after

28、 youre permitted the others by sayingexcuse me. Dont talk loudly while eating. Greet people well and try to them fed comfortable while being your company.These guidelines will help you become the best employee of a company. All the best! The intended readers of passage are _.A. managers in charge of

29、 a B. students a business class people who are hunting for ordinary employees a should you try to be punctual?A. you are not a habitual late comer.B. To respect rules of the organization. To show that you are responsible worker. other workers respect. should you write official e-mail?A. Write subject clearly and simply.B. Include the details in the e-mail. language as beautiful possible. Make e-mails as brief as possible. Which of the following considered acceptable about making phone calls in the workplace?A. Using polite language.B. Listening with patience and care. Speaking clearly. a ca