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1、The palace Museum故宫 1、Introduction for The Palace Museum The Forbidden City, which is called the Palace Museum now, occupies the central part of Beijing municipality and was the imperial palace of Ming and Qing dynasties. Its construction began in 1406, so it has a history of nearly 600 years. Over
2、the years after its completion, 24 emperors ruled the whole country from here for nearly 500 years. With many halls and pavilion ,marble railings and steps, red walls and yellow tiles ,The Forbidden City looks resplendent and magnificient. It occupies an area of over 720,000 square meters with 9,000
3、 bays of halls and rooms. The construction area amounts to about 150,ooo square meters and the surrounding walls are 10 meters high and 3,428 meters long with 4 splendid corner towers standing separately at four corners of the city. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts: the outer court and t
4、he inner court. The former is the place where emperors handled court affairs and held different ceremonies. It consists of Taihe, Zhonghe and Baohe Halls, and to either sides in front of these halls the Wenhua Hall and Wuying Hall are on east and west respectively. The inner court consists of Qianqi
5、ng, jiaotai and kunning Halls where the emperor lived and handled day-to-day work. There are four gates an both east and west side of the three rear halls, leading to the west and east halls. The Forbidden City is the most magenificient ancient architectural complex we have in our country, and the b
6、iggest and most intact architectural complex of palaces in the world. In 1987,UNESCO included the Forbidden City in the list of World Heritages.The anciet Forbidden City has become the cultural heritage of mankind. 详细介绍1、Meridian Gate It is the main entrance of the Forbidden city. There are 5 high t
7、owers with double eaves on it, very lofty and magnificent.TheTaiheGate太和门太和殿2、乾清宫The Palace of Heavenly In the Ming Dynasty the Palace of Heavenly Purify was the emperors bedchamber.The Palace remained the emperors bedchamber during Qing Emperor Shunzhis time and Kangxis time. 乾清宫内景交泰殿交太殿内景3、坤宁宫 The
8、 Hall of Earthly Tranquility (Kuninggong) was the bedchamber of empresses in the Ming Dynasty it rempresses ;only on the occasion of an imperial wedding did the royal couple stay in the heatd east room of the hall for three days.坤宁宫内景4、养心殿 Yang Xin Dian (Hall of Mental Cultivation) Constructed in 1537 .Eight emperors of the Qing Dynasty, starting with Emperor Yongzheng, lived here. There is a throne in the front ha
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