2022年秋新教材高中英语Unit8Literature课件北师大版选择性必修第三册

1、UNIT 8LITERATURE美 文 导 入素养解读：主题语境是英语学科素养的基础，而人与社会又是主题语境下的一个子主题。本单元的话题“文学”就属于“人与社会”的主题范畴。通过阅读一些文学作品，可以引发学生的思考，培养学生对文学与艺术的鉴赏力，激发学生积极向上的情绪，培养学生的品格。主题：人与社会学科素养：思维品质难度系数：He lived his whole life as a poor man. His art and talent were recognised by almost no one. He suffered from a mental illness that led h

2、im to cut off part of his left ear in 1888 and shoot himself two years later. But after his death, he achieved world fame. Today, Dutch artist Van Gogh is recognised as one of the leading artists of all time.Now, 167 years after his birth on March 30, 1853, Zundert, the town of his birth, has made 2

3、003 “The Van Gogh Year” in his honour. And the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam，home to the biggest collection of his masterpieces, is marking the anniversary with exhibitions throughout the year. The museum draws around 13 million visitors every year. Some people enjoy the art and then learn about his

4、life. Others are interested in his life, which then helps them understand his art.Van Gogh was the son of the mister. He left school when he was just 15By the age of 27, he had already tried many jobs including an art gallery salesman and a French teacher. Finally in 1880, he decided to begin his st

5、udies in art.Van Gogh is famed for his ability to put his own emotions into his paintings and show his feelings about a scene. “Instead of trying to reproduce exactly what I have before my eyes, I use colour more freely, in order to express myself more forcibly(强有力地)，” he wrote in a letter to his br

6、other in 1888Van Gogh sold only one painting during his short life. He relied heavily on support from his brother, an art dealer who lived in Paris. But now his works are sold for millions of dollars. His Portrait of Dr. Gacher sold for 895 million dollars in 1990It was the highest price ever paid f

7、or a painting.shoot /ut/ vt. 射击，射中fame /fem/ n. 名声，名望leading /lid/ adj. 领导的；主要的masterpiece /mstpis/ n. 杰作课标词汇anniversary /nvsri/ n. 周年纪念日emotion /mn/ n. 情感；情绪reproduce /riprdjus/ vt. 复制；再现的声音或画面portrait /ptret/ n. 肖像suffer from遭受cut off切断；隔绝be recognised as 被认可为in ones honour为了纪念某人express oneself表达某

8、人自己的意思rely on依赖；依靠重要短语Instead of trying to reproduce exactly what I have before my eyes, I use colour more freely, in order to express myself more forcibly.句型精析分析：本句中“what I have before my eyes”引导的是宾语从句，作动词reproduce的宾语；“in order to express myself more forcibly”作目的状语。译文：我不是试图复制我眼前的东西，而是更自由地使用色彩，以更有力地

9、表达我自己。单元核心素养目标【语言技能】学会写一篇读后续写；掌握重点词汇和句式；学习状态动词和动作动词的用法；学会理解诗歌的含义。【素养提升】学会使用所学词汇和句式对人物情感或情景进行恰当地描述；学会欣赏文学作品，培养积极的品格；培养批判性思维能力。单元词汇预通关中英互译1_vi. &vt. 打扫，扫；扫去；卷走，冲走2_ vt. 安慰，抚慰 n. 舒适感，满足感3_ adj. 空白的n. (纸张上的)空白处，空格【答案】1sweep2comfort3blank4_ n. 毒药， 毒素， 毒物 vt. 毒害，毒杀5_ n. 幻想作品；幻想，想象；空想6structure n. _7tone n

10、. _【答案】4poison5fantasy6结构，构造；建筑物，结构体7(说话的)语气，口气，强调；(尤指乐器或说话的)音调，音色，音质8preservation n. _9construction n. _10dramatic adj. _11aboard prep. &adv. _【答案】8维护；保护；保持， 维持；保存9建筑物；建造物；建造，建筑10激动人心的；给人印象深刻的；巨大而突然的；表演的，戏剧的11在(船，飞机，火车)上；上(船，飞机，火车)选择合适的单词并以其正确形式填空动词(v. )recite, submit, stare, fetch, slip, wander, s

11、tretch, wave, grab, bounce, forgive, strike, sink, sweep1I managed to _ out of the room unseen.2Listen，read, _，and act the story，please.3First, wait till I _ you some more tea and toasts.【答案】1slip2recite3fetch4They _ off in the direction of the nearest shop.5Work is a rubber ball. If you drop it，it

12、will _ back.6Like too many of us，you can wait until midnight on the last day to _.【答案】4wandered5bounce6submit名词(n. )fiction, poetry, drama, adventure, romance, mystery, riddle, rhyme, era, shelf, blanket, disbelief, curtain, crime, fellow, clothing1Tamara stared at him in _，shaking her head.2Many th

13、ings about the Great Pyramid are still a(n) _.【答案】1disbelief2mystery3But Jules was not eager for classroom learning，he hungered for _.4The _ when foreign goods flooded the Chinese market is gone for ever.5A _ is an illegal action or activity for which a person can be punished by law.【答案】3adventure4e

14、ra5crimeinch, bay, poet, league, ease, chest, being, whale, weapon, steel, daybreak, continuation, scholar, fence, handkerchief6Anne was intelligent and capable of passing her exams with _.7A _ is a person who studies an academic subject and knows a lot about it.【答案】6ease7scholar 8For many years，I h

15、ave been in the habit of getting up before _ to start work at four.9Each spring，thousands of fish return to the Walrus Islands in northern Bristol _ to feed，rest，and sometimes die.10A _ is an object such as a gun，a knife，or a missile，which is used to kill or hurt people in a fight or a war.【答案】8dayb

16、reak9Bay10weapon形容词(adj. )&副词(adv. )folk, stimulating, absorbing, subjective, contradictory, literary, historical, unseen1The book is a(n) _read，but not a comfortable one.2The music was a hybrid of Western pop and traditional _ song.3It made our trip to Marsaxlokk a(n) _ experience.【答案】1absorbing2fo

17、lk3stimulating4But even the brightest days can be darkened by a(n) _ tempest.5He rejected an objective understanding of colour，in favour of a more _understanding.6Customs officials have made a series of _ statements about the equipment.【答案】4unseen5subjective6contradictoryicy, aside, nevertheless, ev

18、idently, solid, noble, continuous, frozen, blank, dramatic7Motorists have been warned to beware of _ roads.8Our defeat was expected but it is disappointing _.9She had been standing in the doorway，but now she stepped _ to let them pass.【答案】7icy8nevertheless9aside10He was an upright and _ man who was

19、always willing to help in any way he could.11He was soon deep in meditation，and _ the longer he thought，the more he was bothered.【答案】10noble11evidently一词多义匹配练习strike Av. 打，(攻)击，撞Bv. 突然发生不幸Cv. 罢工Dn. 罢工En. (军事)打击1Car workers were threatening to strike over the job losses. ()2Shes in hospital with head injuries after being struck by a car. ()【答案】12 CA3Three earthquakes struck Peru on April 5th and 6th that year. ()4The leader warned that America would launch strikes against them if the war spread. ()5Air tra