专题04 阅读理解II 细节理解题 考点1 事实细节题 高考英语二轮复习1(教师版)

1、题 04 阅读解 点 节-练案时间： 分 满分：1. 【徽省芜湖市 2021 届三学质量监控】The Snowy DayWith over thousand checkouts, Ezra Keats 1962 picture Day is borrowedbook in York Public Library. beautifully illustrated tells the story of a young - childnamed who lives a city experiences after his neighborhoods first snowfall. Keats the

2、 Caldecott Medal 1963. Kill a MockingbirdHarper Lee 1960 novel To Kill Mockingbird one of those rare books that are both beloved and compulsory,ending up on high school reading Its the fifth -borrowed book with over thousand checkouts. The Pulitzer -winning book loosely based Lees own in Alabama in

3、the 1930s.Charlottes WebK. White Charlottes was published 1952. Though it does have illustrations,it a differentchapters. The plot centers on u pig named Wilbur who befriends a spider named Chariots and their gang of barnyard colleagues. more than 337 thousand checkouts, it is the sixth most borrowe

4、d book in history.Fahrenheit Ray s book Fahrenheit is example of dystopian fiction features a version ofAmerican society in the year Though some claim that the novel has well, checked out morethan 316 thousand times, making the seventh borrowed book in NYPL history, potentially thanks it being requi

5、red reading for many students.1Which book is relevant the authors experience?A Snowy CCharlottes Web.B Kill a Mockingbird. DFahrenheit 451.2Whats the possible reason for Fahrenheit being borrowed repeatedly?A is enjoyed by the students.CIt pictures future version.3What the four books have in common?

6、B won Pulitzer Prize.D is required reading.1 / 8A are award-winning books.BThey are all compulsory in school.CThey are all books that intended for children.D are among the top ten -borrowed books.【答案】【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了纽约公共图书馆中最受欢迎的四本书的情况。1细节理解题。根据 To Kill Mockingbird 部中The Pulitzer -winning book is

7、 loosely Lees ownlife Alabama in 这获得普利策奖的书大体上是根据 世 30 年在拉巴马州的生活改编 的”可知， Kill a Mockingbird 与者的经历有关。故选 B2细节理解题。根据最后一段“Though some claim that the novel has well, checked out morethan 316 thousand times, making the seventh borrowed book in NYPL history, potentially thanks it beingrequired reading for m

8、any 尽有些人认为这本小说的年代并不久远它被借出 316,000 次成纽约大学历史上借出次数第七多的书，可能是因为它是许多学生的必读书)可知，Fahrenheit 被复借阅的 可能原因是它是必读书目。故选 D3细节理解题根据 The Snowy Day 分中With over 485 thousand checkouts, Ezra Jack 1962 picture The Snowy Day is borrowed book in the New York Public Library.( Jack Keats 年版的图画书The Snowy Day 是约公共图书馆借阅次数最多的书阅数超

9、过 48.5 万 Kill a Mockingbird 部中sthe fifth most-borrowed book over 422 thousand 它是第五大借阅最多的书阅人数超过 42.2 万； Charlottes 部中With more than thousand checkouts, it the sixth most borrowed book in 这本书的借阅人数超过 33.7 万是纽约图书馆历史上借阅人数第六多的)以及最后一段中Thoughsome claim that the novel not aged well, it has checked out more 3

10、16 thousand times, making it the seventh borrowed book in NYPL history, potentially thanks to being required reading for many 尽有些人认为这本小说的年代并不久远，但它已被借出 316,000 次，成为纽约大学历史上借出次数七多的书，可能是因为它是许多学生的必读书)可知，这四本书的共同点在于它们都是十大最受欢迎的书。故选 D。 2. 【徽省 联 2021 届三开年考】Planning a vacation is one activity family is sure en

11、joy as there are plenty of options choose help you decide, here are four of the best cities for vacation.Washington, DCThe nation capital is a treasure place of fun, family activities that just happen to rich with history. Start off exploring the National you find the Washington, Lincoln, and Jeffer

12、son monuments within walking2 / 8distance. there are the war memorials: Vietnam, Korean, and WWII.BostonCant get US history? trip to just might be for you. back time by taking a tour of the USSConstitution, aka Old Ironsides. From there, walk The Freedom Trail where you come across landmarks as the

13、site of Massacre, the Old North Church, house, the Bunker Hill Monument.Los AngelesThere always something to do in Los Angeles. For starters, enjoy a beach day on the miles miles ofcoastline. Malibu, Redondo, Manhattan, Venice, and Hermosa just a handful of sunny SoCal beaches. In need ofsome cultur

14、e? Get your art and architecture on at The Getty Center, where admission is free though you do have to pay to park.San FranciscoIf Southern California isnt your speed, perhaps Northern California And San Francisco a place for afamily to explore. Start driving, walking, across the Golden Bridge. On w

15、est side of the city over 1,000 acres known Golden Park, home to gardens, trails, playgrounds and more.1Which is suitable for you if you interested in some late presidents?AWashington, B2 should you pay for parking?A Hill Monument. C Getty Center.CLos Angeles. San Francisco.B Golden Gate Park.D Free

16、dom Trail.3Whats the purpose of the A tell the history of four American cities.B a comparison of four American cities.C provide guidance about travelling the D introduce four destinations for family vacation.【答案】【解析】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合家庭旅游的目的地城市，并对其中一些值得观的地方作出 推荐。1细节理解题。根据第二段“ off exploring the Natio

17、nal you find the Washington, Lincoln, andJefferson monuments all within walking 从家广场开始，你会发现华盛顿纪念堂、林肯纪念堂和杰斐逊 纪念堂都在步行范围)可，如果你对已故的美国总统感兴趣，华盛顿适合你。故选 A。3 / 82细节理解题。根据第四段“ your art and architecture on The Center, admission free thoughyou to pay to 你以在盖蒂中欣赏你的艺术和建筑，那里的门票是免费的，但停车需要付)可 知，Getty Center 的票是免的，但是

18、停车需要付费。故选 C。3推理判断题。根据第一“Planning vacation one activity family sure enjoy as there are plenty ofoptions to choose from. To you decide, here four the cities for family 计一次假期是你的家人肯定会喜欢的活动，因为有很多选择。为了帮助你做出决定，这里有四个适合家庭度假的佳城”结合本文主要是给计划家庭旅游的人们介绍了四个比较适合旅游的城市。可推知，这篇文章的目的介绍四个家庭 度假目的地。故选 D。3. 【西省重点中学协作体（南昌二中、九江

19、一中等2020-2021 学高三下学期第一联考】Your driving record something follows from the day you your license until the day you hang up your keys. its something that can have an different aspects of life. a good idea to aim to have a clean driving record. signals to car insurance companies that a responsible safe Thi

20、s pays off since leads to getting better insurance But whats considered a clean driving record? you get kind of ticket, do you automatically not have a clean driving record Heres to know having a clean driving record:Your driving record a public record of your driving history. the moment you get lic

21、ense, you a driving record.On your driving record you can things like:Driving license statusLicense classificationsLicense pointsTraffic accidentsMoving violations 违反) finesDefensive classes So you have a driving record. But whats distinction between that a clean driving record?A clean record means

22、your driving history free of any accidents, violations, or points. dontlet this definition scare you off. All insurance companies different rules and definitions of a clean driving record.Some insurance overlook moving violations. if you have a single speeding ticket other relatively minor offense t

23、hat usually doesnt prevent you from having a clean driving record.4 / 81Why is clean driving record important?ABecause follows all the time.BBecause it a public recording of your driving history.CBecause it helps you cut down on the of car insurance.DBecause signals to others that you responsible re

24、liable.2What can be found on driving record according to this passage?A habits. BDriving pattern. CLicense test. D type. 3What of behavior may some insurance accept?A running red lights.C illegally once.B speeding on highways.D after drinking.【答案】【解析】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了干净的驾驶记录的重要性和带来的益处。1细节理解题。根据第二段内“ go

25、od idea a clean driving record. It signals to insurancecompanies that youre responsible safe driver. pays off for you since it leads to getting better car insurance rates.(计有一个干净的驾驶记录是一个好主意向车保险公司发出信号明你是一个负责任的和安全的司机。这对你有好处，因为它会带来更好的汽车保险费)可知，一个干净的驾驶记录是重要的，因为可以有 助于你削减汽车保险的费用。故选 C。2细节理解题。根据文章内“On your d

26、riving record you can find things like:Driving license statusLicenseclassificationsLicense pointsTraffic accidentsMoving violations 违反 finesDefensive driving classes 在你的驾驶记录上，你可以找到这样的东西驾执照状许证分类许可证交通事故移违规和罚款防 御性驾驶课程”可，在驾驶执照上可以找到驾驶证分类。故选 D。3细节理解题。根据最后一段“ if you have a single speeding ticket other rela

27、tively minor offense thatusually doesnt prevent you from having a clean driving 所，果有一张超速罚单或其他一些相对较小的违规，通常不会阻止你有一个干净的驾驶记)可，停车违规一次可能是一些保险公司可以接受的行为。 其它三项：总是闯红灯，经常超速，酒驾是严重违规，不可能被接受。故选 C。4. 【蒙古包头市 2021 届三学期期末】Cheap TravelYou can pay fortune travel around world. Or you pay nothing Here are some places you

28、 never regret visiting. They wont cost you dime.5 / 8The British Museum, London (U.K.)You to here see. the Egyptian mummies, the ancient Greek marbles and so many other treasures. sopen every day, and unlike most other attractions in England that cost arm and a leg, s completely free. National Mall,

29、 Washington (U.S.AYou can walk from the Lincoln Memorial to the severe Veterans Memorial to theWashington Monument other sights in between. you know can in elevator to top of Washington Monument? Tickets free, a small fee to reserve them advance to avoid being disappointed. Notre Cathedral, Paris (F

30、rance)This great treasure of world simply missed. The great - rose window alone is worth thevisit. The Sunday Mass the Gregorian chant was like stepping in time. Admission is free every but are leave a - There are also free times each week. be additionally charged tours of the bell tower or crypt.Ti

31、ps: The -Dame Cathedral greatly damaged by massive fire in April Please notredamedepairs. r/en/for information regarding future visits to the cathedral.National of Ireland, Dublin and (Ireland)Want to see bog bodies, ornaments, Viking artifacts and learn rural life? All four branches of are free to

32、including devoted to archaeology, natural decorative arts and history andcountry life. The museum of country life in Turlough Park, devoted Irish rural traditions, the natural history museum especially for collection insects.1Which place you need to pay for appointment?A Memorial.C of Washington Mon

33、ument.B Cathedral.DVietnam Veterans Memorials.2What tourists required to visiting the bell tower?ALeave donation.CSet off a certain time.B an extra fee for the tour.D reservations in advance.3 you do a on how a worm turns into a butterfly, you probably go . A British Museum, LondonB Mall, Washington

34、 CNotre-Dame Cathedral, ParisD of Ireland, Dublin and 6 / 8【答案】【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个国家的一些不用花什么钱就能参观、也永远不会后去的地方。1理解题 Mall, D.C. 中 you can go up in elevator to of the Washington Monument? are free, pay a small fee reserve advance to avoid being disappointed. 你道你可以乘电梯到华盛顿纪念碑的顶部吗？门票是免费的，但你要支付少量费用提前预订， 以免失

35、望可，需要为华盛顿纪念碑的顶部支付少量的预约费用。故选 C 项2理解题 -Dame Cathedral, Paris (France)中“You be additionally charged for tours of bell tower or the 参钟楼和地穴你要额外交)可，参观钟楼时，游客需要额外支付参观费用。故选 B 项3推理判断题。根据 National of Ireland, Dublin and 中while natural history especially for its collection of insects.(自然历史博物馆则因其收集的昆虫而特别出)可知果想研

36、究蠕虫是如何变成蝴蝶的，你可能会去爱尔兰、都柏林和梅奥的国家博物馆。故选 D 项5. 【苏省徐州市三校 2021 届三上学期期末联考】A simple mosquito bite mean serious illness or death. we spray large areas with chemicals out mosquitoes. But this has a influence on whole ecosystem and your health. Now theres a new device 置, which claims to keep you your loved one

37、s mosquitofree ：What we talking about?Mosquitron, a brand type of bug 虫子) catcher, designed by engineers, is perfect for clearing your of annoying dangerous flying pests!How does work? easy to up; it in you go! lures 引) the flying pests using safe, completely harmless UV light. reverse sucks the insects through oneway trapdoor.Once trapped in drying basket, are death by the within 2 minutes. simply the dead into the trash, without touching them. for batteries or any chemicals.How much it cost?7 / 8s now 179.99. It may