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1、西北农林科大附中20152016学年第一学期期中考试一试题(卷)高一英语第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分)听下边5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomangettotheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytaxi.2.Wherewasthewomanyesterday?A.Inthehospital.B.Atthemanshome.C.Athersi
2、stershome.3.WhatdoesJohnthinkofDr.Smithsspeech?A.Interesting.B.Moving.C.Disappointing.4.Whenwillthewomanhaveherbirthdayparty?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextSaturday.5.WhatkindofTVprogramdoesJacklike?A.TalentShow.B.News.C.Soapopera.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分)听下边5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
3、出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段资料,回答6、7题。6.WhatwillPetergetforheraunt?A.Somefood.B.someclothes.C.someflowers.HowdidAnnahurtherback?Shefelldownfromabike.Shefelldowninthebathroom.Shefelldownfromstairs.听第7段资料,回答8至10题。8.HowwillthewomangotoLondontomorrow?A.B
4、ytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bytaxi.9.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Haveameeting.B.Visitafriend.C.Gotoaparty.10.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InarestaurantB.Attheairport.C.Inahotel.听第8段资料,回答第11至13题。11.Whenwilltheyhavethefinalexam?A.NextWednesday.B.NextThursday.C.NextFriday.WhatdidCatherinedolastnight?A.Shehadabirthd
5、ayparty.B.Shewenttoarestaurant.C.Shesawamovie.Wherewilltheystudythisafternoon?A.Inthecitylibrary.B.AtJohnshome.C.AtCatherineshome.听第9段资料,回答第14至16题。14.Whocaughtabadcold?A.Thegirlssister.B.Thegirlsfather.C.Thegirlsmother.15.Whatdoesthegirldotoday?A.Shehasapicnic.B.Shewatchesamovie.C.Shevisitsamuseum.1
6、6.Howlonghasthegirlsmotherbeenworkingovertime?A.Fortwoweeks.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forfourweeks.听第10段资料,回答第17至20题。17.HowdidDavidgotoSanFranciscolastSaturday?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.18.WhatdidDavidplantodoinSanFrancisco?A.Findajob.B.Visitsomeplaces.C.Haveameeting.19.WheredidDavidfindthemanwholookedlik
7、eMr.William?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inacafe.20.WhatdidDavidselltoMr.Smith?A.Someclothes.B.Somesoap.C.Somecandles.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分)阅读以下三篇短文,从每题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AIfyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagain,th
8、eyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsay
9、sthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsmaybeblamed(责备),andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecantreadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememb
10、erthings,theycannotwritethemdowninasmallnotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories,sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:practiserememberingthingsinawayasotherpeopledo.Someonecanthaveagoodmemoryif_.hecantreadorwritehedoesntusehismemoryof
11、tenC.hisparentshaventagoodmemoryD.hedoesntusehisarmsorlegsforsometime2Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,_.youcantusethemanymoretheywillbecomestrongertheybecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagaintheybecomeweakandwontbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Yourmemorydoesntw
12、orkinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.C.Dontlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.D.Agoodmemorycomesfromlesspractice.24.Fewpeopleknowthatitisonly_ifafriendhasapoormemory.A.hisownfaultB.hisparentsfaultC.histeach
13、ersfaultD.hisgrandmothersfault25.Thewriterofthispassagewantstotellus_.A.howtouseourarmsorlegsB.howtoreadandwriteC.howtohaveagoodmemoryD.howtolearnfromthepeopleBMr.Brownworkedinafactoryofasmalltown.Hehadbeentherefortwentyyearsbeforeonedayhewassenttothecapitalforimportantbusiness.Hewasquiteexcitedbeca
14、usehehadneverbeentherebefore.Beforehesetoff,heaskedhiswifeandthreedaughtersiftheywantedhimtobuysomethingfortheminLondon.Mrs.Brownbegantothinkitoverandthenshesaidshewishedherhusbandwouldbeabletobuyaniceumbrellaforher,andsodidtheirthreedaughters.Ashewasafraidhewouldforgetit,hedrewanumbrellaonhishand.T
15、ohisregret,helostitatthestation.OnthetrainMr.Brownsatoppositetoanoldwoman.Thewomansumbrellawassonicethathecarefullylookedatitandsaidtohimselfnottoforgettobuyafewumbrellaslikeit.WhenthetrainarrivedatthestationinLondon,hesaidgood-byetotheoldwoman,tookhisbagandherumbrellaandwasgoingtogetoff.“Waitaminut
16、e,sir,”shoutedtheoldwoman.“Thatsmyumbrella!”NowMr.Brownnoticedthathehadtakenherumbrella.Hisfaceturnedredatonceandsaidinahurry,“Oh,Imverysorry,Madam!Ididntmeanit!”SevendayslaterMr.Brownleftthecapital.Tohissurprise,hemettheoldwomanandsatoppositetoheragain.Lookingatthefourumbrellas,theoldwomanwassatisf
17、iedwithherself.“ItseemsthatIhadabetterresultthantheotherfourwomen.”Shethought.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatMr.Brownwas_.A.aconductorB.aworkerC.athiefD.anumbrellamakerTheunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphrefersto_.A.histicketB.hisbagC.hisdrawingD.hisumbrella28.WhydidMr.Browntakethewomansumbrella?A.
18、Becausehewaslostinthought.B.Becauseitwasmuchlikehisownumbrella.C.Becausehethoughtthewomanwouldnotnoticeit.3D.BecausethewomanmisplaceditbesideMr.Brown.29.WhenlookingatMr.Brownwithfourumbrellas,thewomanfelt_.A.surprisedB.angryC.fortunateD.sadHowdidMr.Browngetthefourumbrellas?Hepickedthemonthetrain.Heb
19、roughtthemfromhissmalltown.HeboughttheminLondon.Hestolethemfromfourwomen.CBeingabletomultitask-doingseveralthingsatthesametimeisconsideredawelcomeskillbymostpeople.Butifweconsiderthesituationoftheyoungpeopleagedfromeighttoeighteen,weshouldthinkagain.Whatweoftenseenowadaysisthatyoungpeoplejugglealarg
20、ernumberofelectronicdevices(电子产品)astheystudy.Whileworking,theyalsosurfontheInternet,sendoutemails,answerthetelephoneandlistentomusicontheiriPods.Inasense,theyarespendingalargeamountoftimeinfruitlesseffortsastheymultitask.Multitaskingisevenchangingtherelationshipbetweenfamilymembers.Asyoungpeoplegive
21、somuchattentiontotheirownworlds,theyseemtohavenotimetospendwiththeotherpeoplearoundthem.Theycannolongergreetfamilymemberswhentheyenterthehouse,norcantheyeatatthefamilytable.Multitaskingalsohasaneffectonyoungpeoplesperformanceatuniversityandintheworkplace.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsoftheeffectsofmode
22、rngadgets(用具)ontheirperformanceoftasks,manyyoungpeoplegaveapositiveresponse(回应).However,theresponsefromtheworldsofeducationandbusinesswasnotquiteaspositive.Educatorsfeelthatmultitaskingbychildrenhasaseriouseffectonlaterdevelopmentofstudyskills.Theybelievethatmanycollegestudentsnowneedhelptoimproveth
23、eirstudyskills.Similarly,employers(雇主)feelthatyoungpeopleenteringthejobmarketneedtobetaughtalloveragain,asmoderngadgetshavemadeitunnecessaryforthemtolearnspecialskillstodotheirwork.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordjugglemostprobablymean?A.wanttobuy.B.useatthesametime.C.taketheplaceof.D.searchinformationf
24、rom.InParagraph3,theauthorpointsoutthat_.familymembersdonotgreeteachotherfamilymembersdonoteatatthefamilytableyoungpeoplegetonwellwiththeirfamiliesyoungpeoplehardlycommunicatewiththeirfamilymembersWhatsthemainideaofthelastparagraph?Youngpeoplemustlearnskillsforfuturejobs.Youngpeoplebenefit(获益)alotfr
25、ommoderngadgets.Multitaskingisanimportantskilltoyoungpeople.Multitaskinginfluencesyoungpeoplesdevelopmentseriously.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?4A.Youngpeoplethinkmultitaskingisgoodfortheirstudyandwork.B.Employersconsideritunnecessaryforyoungpeopletobetaughtalloveragain.C.Educators
26、feelthatyoungpeopledontneedtoimprovetheirstudyskills.D.Peoplefromtheworldofeducationbelievemultitaskinghasagoodeffectonchildrenslaterstudyskills.Theauthordevelops(论述)thepassagemainlyby_.providingspecialexamplesfollowingthenaturaltimeorderC.givingoutacauseandanalyzing(剖析)itseffectsD.comparingopinions
27、fromdifferentfields第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为剩余选项。“ThreeApples”changedtheworld.Thefirstoneseduced(引诱)Eve.ThesecondoneawakenedNewton.36HerearesomefamouswordsfromSteveJobstoshare.OnCharacterImtheonlyperson.Iknowthatslostaquarterofabilliondollarsinoneyear.37OnGoodDesignTh
28、atsbeenoneofmymottoesfocusandsimplicity.SimplecanbeharderthancomplexYouhavetoworkhardtogetyourthinkingcleantomakeitsimple.Butitsworthitintheendbecauseonceyougetthere,youcanmovemountains.OnHisOutlook38Goingtobedatnightsayingwevedonesomethingwonderful,thatswhatmatterstome.OnYourWorkingLifeYourworkisto
29、fillalargepartofyourlife,andtheonlywaytobetrulysatisfiedistodowhatyoubelieveisgreatwork.39Ifyouhaventfoundit,keeplooking.Dontsettle.OntheImportanceofDeathNoonewantstodie.Evenpeoplewhowanttogotoheavendontwanttodietogetthere.40Noonehaseverescapedit.Andthatisasitshouldbe,becausedeathisverylikelythesing
30、lebestinventionoflife.Itislifeschangeagent.Itclearsouttheoldtomakewayforthenew.Rightnowthenewisyou,butsomedaynottoolongfromnow,youwillgraduallybecometheoldandbeclearedaway.AItsverycharacter-building.BThisisnotaone-manshow.CThethirdonewasinthehandsofSteveJobs.DAndyetdeathisthedestinationweallshare.EA
31、ndtheonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.FBeingtherichestmaninthecemetery(墓地)doesntmattertome.GItsreallyhardtodesignproductsbyfocusingongroups.5第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题15分,满分30分)阅读下边短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。OneSaturdaymorningacarelesscardriverthrewacigare
32、tteoutofhiscartenmileswestofthesmallCanadiantownofStanton.Theforestatthe41oftheroadwas42becausetherehadbeennorainformanydays43afewminutesthetreeswereonfireAtruckdriversawthe44whenhewasonhis45toStantonAssoonashereachedthetownhetoldthe46aboutitSoonfirefighterswere47westwardsWhentheyreachedthefire,they
33、sawitwasverybigItcouldnot48tothenorthbecauseofalake49tothesouthbecauseofawideriverButa(an)50windwascarryingthefire51Stantonandthefirefighterscouldnot52itThen,oneofthefirefighters53amessagebacktothetown54radioThechieffireofficerand55ofpeoplehurriedtoaplaceaboutamileofthetownTheretheyuseddynamite(炸药)t
34、oblowdownthetreesandto56awidepaththroughtheforest57thefirereachedthepath,itbeganto58downbecausetherewas59lefttoburnAfterseveralhoursthey60toputoutthefireandsavethetown41AendBbeginningCsideDturn42AwetBdryCthickDdusty43ADuringBBeforeCForDWithin44AcigaretteBfireCcarDforest45AwayBpathCroadDstreet46AmanB
35、policeCforestDfire47AhurryingBreachingCarrivingDgetting48AdevelopBspreadCincreaseDreturn49AandBorCbutDeven50AeastBwestCsouthDnorth51AtowardsBbackwardsCeastwardsDdownwards52AsaveBhelpCstopDtreat53AgotBsentCtookDcarried54AwithBfromConDby55AmanyBmostChundredsDahundred56AclearBcleanCbuildDcomplete57AHow
36、everBThoughCWhenDIf58AputBgoCdieDget59AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing60AtriedBsucceededCmanagedDdecided第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下边资料,在空白处填入适合的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Helpisoneoftheeasiestthingstogetfrompeoplebutforsome,oneofthehardest6toaskfor.Areyouabletoaskforthehelpyoune
37、ed61.(eager)?AmericanauthorCynthiaKerseytoldofoneman62.askedforhelpfromanunlikelysource,andgotit!Polevault(撑杆跳选手)andtwo-timeOlympicgoldmedalist,BobRichards63.(work)tobreakthepolevaultingrecord64.(hold)byDutchWalhone.Nomatterhowhetried,hewasstillafootbelowhisgoal.Finallyhebravelypickedupthephoneandca
38、lledDutchhimselfandaskedforhelp.Dutchinvitedhimforavisit,65.(promise)tohelpifhecould.Andhedid.Hespentthreedays66.(train)Bobandcorrectinghismistakes.As67.result,Bobsperformancewentupbyeightinches.Mostpeoplewillgladlyhelp.Buttheymustbeasked.ExpertBrainTracyinstructs,“Askforwhat68.want.Askforhelp,askfo
39、radviceandideasbutneverbeafraidtoask.”Orasthesayinggoes,“Youdontalwaysgetwhatyouaskfor,69._younevergetwhatyoudontaskfor.”Doyouneedhelp?Itmaybe70.(easy)togetthanyouthink.Justaskforit!第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)Timeflylikeanarrow.ImalreadyinthesecondhalfofSeniorGrade3beforeIrealizedit.I
40、tisonlyalittlemorethanthreemonthsbeforeIgraduatemiddleschool.Atthepresent,ImbusyreviewmylessonsinordertotaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.IhopetogotoBeijingUniversity,thatisoneofthebestuniversitynotonlyinChinabutalsointheworld.Illtrymybesttoturnyourdreamintoreality.Mostofmyclassmatesarealsostudying
41、veryhardlytorealizetheirdreams.Idobelieveeveryonewillbeabletoenteranuniversityorcollege.第二节书面表达(满分25分)若是你是英语报纸EnglishCorner栏目的编写李华,此刻有一名叫小明的学生向你讨教怎样学好英语。下边你就怎样学好英语以书信的形式给他提出几条建议。每日清晨高声朗诵英语单词、句子及短文。宽泛阅读(包含英语小说、报纸、杂志和网络)。每日收听英语广播(VOA,BBC)进行听力练习。写英语日志、多用英语沟通等。注意:1.内容应包含以上重点,但不要逐字翻译。能够适合发挥,增添细节,以使文章连接。开
42、头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。词数:100左右。参照词汇:广播broadcast沟通communicateDearXiaoMing,ImaneditorofEnglishCorner.IvereceivedyourletteraskingmetogiveyousomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.Yourssincerely,LiHua78高一英语期中答案:第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)15BACBA610CBABC1115ABBCA1620ABCCB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)21-25BDBAC26-30BCACC31-35BDDAC3640CAFED第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每题15分,满分30分)4145CBDBA4650BABBB5155ACBDC5660ACCDC第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)
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