2023辽宁现代服务职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

1、考单招上高职单招网2023辽宁现代效劳职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一节：单项填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21._ friend of my grandfathers will come tomorrow. Im wondering how old _ man he might be.A. The; aB. The; theC. A; aD. A; the22. A Russian-made rocket _ a US telecommunications satellite _ successfu

2、lly _ on Thursday.A. carrying; is; launched B. carrying; was; launchedC. carried; has; launchedD. carried; has been; launched23.Who is making so much noise in the garden?_ the children.A. There areB. They areC. That isD. It isAt least 203 miners were killed, 22 _ and 13 _ in a coal mine gas explosio

3、n Monday afternoon in Fuxin.A. injuring; trappingB. injured; trapped C. injured; trapping D. injuring; trappedChina is _ to _ continued help to Iraq in its reconstruction.A. willingly; giveB. willing; givingC. willing; offerD. will; offeringThe pace of construction for the 2023 Beijing Olympics _ up

4、, _ some key projects now _ round the clock during the traditional Spring Festival.A. is stepping; by; runB. has stepped; with; runningC. stepped; for; ranD. had stepped; on; runningThe Cleveland Cavaliers _ the Los Angeles Lakers 10889 in the NBA on Sunday.A. hitB. hittedC. beatD. beated28.There is

5、 a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _ road conditions need _.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving29.How did you sleep last night?Like a dog. Never slept _.A. wellB. deeplyC. betterD. best30._ you make so much noise?Sorry. Ill take

6、 care not to.A. CanB. MustC. MayD. Would31.We both strongly _ your going to Iraq at this time of the war. Its not a wise decision.A. enjoyB. opposeC. appreciateD. insist on32.The book isnt easy for Jack to understand, is it?_. His foreignlanguage is far better than expected.A. No, it isntB. Im afrai

7、d notC. I dont think soD. Yes, it is33.To read Tolstoy and _ to nineteenth century Russian literature are two excellentreasons for taking Professor Morrels course.A. to introduceB. introduceC. being introduced D. be introduced34.In this solar system, only the Earth satisfies the complex conditions _

8、 for physical life as we know it.A. necessaryB. are necessaryC. that is necessary D. is it necessary35.The teacher discussed with Jim, _ problems was poor study habits.A. one of whichB. one of whoseC. whoseD. whos第二节：完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。S

9、aint-Ex back from the deadThe French Government confirmed证实了 last Wednesday that pieces found at the bottom of the Mediterranean belonged to a plane piloted by Antoine de Saint-Exupery, one of Frances most beloved authors.The discovery gives out some 36 on Saint-Exuperys mysterious disappearance abo

10、ut37years ago.The author of The Little Prince disappeared completely during World War II while 38a group of men for the Allies (联盟)over 39 of France on July 31, 1944. 40 in May 2000, a professional diver discovered the remains of a Lockheed Lightning P38 plane thrown here and there on the seabed in

11、70 metres of water41 the French port of Marseilles.A state ban(禁令) on 42 dives in the area delayed further searches43 October 2003. At that time, a salvage (打捞)team 44pieces of the aircrafts landing parts and engine.One of the pieces45a makers number. It wasnt 46 last Wednesday 47 the researchers 48

12、 confirmed that it belonged to Saint-Exuperys plane.Saint-Exupery was 44 when he 49 out to photograph parts of southern France in50 for the Allied landings there, but was never seen again. Repeated searches of the coast 51 to turn up the aircraft, leaving the authors disappearance 52 in mystery. The

13、 discovery was a dream for 53 , even if it did not explain why the plane came down.Saint Exupery was a great adventurer whose life and 54 turned him into one of the countrys biggest heroes.The Little Prince is a tale about a little boy who tells his 55 to a pilot he meets in the Sahara Desert.36.A.

14、ideasB. lightC. thoughtD. views37.A. 40B. 60C. 38D. 438.A. sendingB. seeing offC. flying D. being together with39.A. the east B. the west C. the north D. the south40.A. StillB. So C. And D. But41.A. along B. off C. over D. to42.A. late B. immediateC. further D. new43.A. until B. to C. in D. before44

15、.A. searchedB. got C. found out D. recovered45.A. got B. bore C. made D. put46.A. on B. before C. until D. after47.A. that B. when C. then D. how48.A.surely B. carefullyC. completely D. finally49.A. sentB. flewC. turnedD. came50.A. preparation B. search C. group D. secret51.A. succeeded B. failed C.

16、 got D. missed52.A. recovered B. covered C. unknown D. known53.A. dives B. France C. authors D. historians54.A. booksB. storiesC. planeD. war55.A. discoveries B. travelingC. experiencesD. searches第三局部：阅读理解共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The baby boy, born at two minute

17、s past midnight Thursday in a Beijing hospital, counted Chinas 1.3 billionth citizen and the date, January 6, 2005, became the 1.3 Billion Population Day of China. With 3600 gram and 52 cm, the boy is in good condition. So far, the boy has no name. His mother is LanHui in her 31 with the Shell Group

18、 of Companies and the boys father is one staff from AirChina. “I am very happy, and I am the happiest man in the world, the babys father said. Gu Xiulian, Vice-Chairperson of the NPC Standing Committee and President of the ACWF, visited the Hospital to see the new coming citizen. Zhang Weiqing, dire

19、ctor of National Population and Family Planning Commission(NPFPC) of China, awarded him the certificate and gifts. According to the data from National Bureau of Statistics (统计) of China, the population in China mainland would reach 1,299,880,000 by the end of 2004, with a daily net increase of 20,80

20、0 on average. Based on this statistics, on January 6, this population would top at 1.3 billion. NPFPC had determined in advance that the first baby born in this hospital after midnight would be the symbolic 1.3 billionth Chinese.On the same day, more than 20,000 other babies were added to Chinas pop

21、ulation list.The nations population policy over the past 25 years has contributed to balanced development, delaying the date of the landmark figure by four years. 56. The baby is regarded as Chinas 1.3 billionth citizen because _.A. our population was just one less than 1.3 billion before his birthB

22、. he was the first baby China had on January 6, 2005C. he was lucky enough to be born at the right time and placeD. he was the healthiest of all born on the same day57. The babys birth is worth so much attention because _.A. 1.3 billion is a landmark figure in Chinas population statisticsB. 1.3 bill

23、ion is a turning point in Chinas population growthC. the birth symbolizes Chinas success in family planningD. the birth makes Chinas population large enough for celebration58. Which statement is correct according to the statistical data?A. In 2004 China had 20,800 babies born on an average day.B. Ch

24、inas population reached 1.3 billion by the end of January 5.C. The exactly 1.3 billionth citizen should be born on January 5.D. Chinas actual population became over 2,000 larger on January 5.Beginning next month, 14 excellent historic sites in the Hongkou District will bear anti-theft name boards on

25、 their outside walls, district officials announced yesterday.The move was launched to better protect historic sites because several bronze signs outside the former residences of famous writers - Guo Moruo, Ye Shengtao and Ding Ling - on Duolun Road, were recently stolen.We had no better way of preve

26、nting the name boards from being taken again, Ge Jianping, an official of the Cultural Relics Management Commission of Hongkou District, said yesterday.He said the signs were very probably stolen by garbage collectors for their bronze which can be sold to the citys waste recycling stations.The old b

27、oards were just coated with bronze and their content was a special steel that doesnt have recycling value, he said.The new gray-and-white signs, which is made of titanium, will be tightly fastened to the wall through a special material.No one can easily take the new board away unless they break the

28、wall, said Ge, noting that titanium doesnt have recycling value.The 14 excellent historic sites which will receive new signs will include the former Ohel Moishe Synagogue on Changyang Road.Other districts are also considering to put similar anti-theft signs outside their memorial sites.Yang Jiguang,

29、 a Jingan District cultural bureau official, said: We have designed a new marble-framed board for the excellent historic buildings in our district. 59. The new signs are considered as “anti-theft because they _.A. warn visitors of thievesB. give alarms in case thieves break inC. can help find the th

30、ieves outD. are less likely to be stolen60. Which material in the sign boards has more recycling value?A. Bronze.B. Titanium.C. Steel.D. Marble.61. “The 14 excellent historic sites mentioned in the passage are located in _.Hongkou DistrictJingan DistrictC. both Hongkou and Jingan DistrictsD. all the

31、 districts mentioned in the passageGu Changwei was the first Chinese cinematographer to be nominated(提名) for an Oscar, and he is regarded by Zhang Yimou as the best cinematographer in China. Gu was behind the camera for many of Zhang Yimous famous films including the one that rocketed Zhang to fame:

32、 “Red Sorghum (高粱). And now this master of the visual has taken on his first directing role with the film “Peacock. So Gu Changwei has come out from behind the camera into the spotlight (聚光灯). Gu Changwei is very serious about his directing “Peacock. To get the authentic atmosphere, Gu took his film

33、 crew to the city of Anyang in central Chinas Henan province where the story takes place, to shoot the film. He chose all new actors because he didnt want “star appeal to weaken the power of the story, and he also had his actors trained in the local dialect. For this film Gu has been able to get out

34、 from behind the camera to manage every aspect of the film, and to realize his own ideals in movie-making. “Peacock is about the life of an average family in a small town in Henan province in the late 70s and early 80s. Gu chose this story for his first movie because he grew up during this same peri

35、od and it struck a chord with him. “Peacock wrapped up production in June, 2004. Its aimed at the foreign film market and will be entered in Februarys Berlin Film Festival, and released in China at the same time. But at the end of last October, Gu took “Peacock to his Alma Mater, the Beijing Film Ac

36、ademy, one of the most famous film colleges in China, to hold a preview. The film was warmly received by both teachers and students. 62. The underlined word “cinematographer refers to a person who _.A. has been nominated for an OscarB. uses a camera to shoot filmsC. directs first-class filmsD. arran

37、ges for cinema shows63. Gu didnt employ “stars in his film because _.A. stars usually stick to their own acting stylesB. the stars may not be able to speak the local dialect C. the stars may share the audiences attention with the storyD. it was not easy for him, a fresh hand, to invite stars to join

38、 him64. Gu chose such a story for his first movie because _.A. he was born in the early 1970sB. he grew up in Henan provinceC. he was popular in Henan provinceD. the story had to do with his own experience65. From the passage we can learn that “Peacock _.A. is the film for which Gu is likely to win

39、an Oscar prizeB. has already become popular both at home and abroadC. has its production started last summerD. will be publicly shown in spring, 200566. Please choose a proper title for this passage.A. From behind the camera into the spotlightB. Chinese cinematographer to be nominated for OscarC. Ne

40、w faces to appear in “PeacockD. “Peacock to enter foreign film marketThe Chinese peoples love affair with jade (翡翠) is a long and unbroken one. For five thousand years, Chinese have enjoyed wearing, collecting and appreciating jade. And Chinese craftsmen (工艺匠人) have created a great number and variet

41、y of fine works in jade. Starting from Tuesday, an exhibition entitled “Romance with Jade opens at Beijings Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City. And for many of the valuable stones, its a genuine (地道的) homecoming. If these pieces of jade had feelings, theyd probably be sighing over the u

42、nusual cycle of life. After several hundred years of changing hands, including being shipped overseas, the art works have finally come home. For many of the pieces, their return is especially meaningful, since the Forbidden City was where they were originally housed. And this wouldnt have been possi

43、ble without the efforts of one man. Hong Kong billionaire and jade connoisseur (鉴赏家) Tsu-Kwok Ho put together a collection featuring 130 pieces of fine-quality jade. While living abroad in the 1990s, the outstanding Hong Kong businessman became aware of the dispersal(散落) of Chinese cultural relics (

44、遗产) overseas. From then on, he tried every way to collect works of Chinese jade, going as far as very small and remote European cities, where some of the finest Chinese jade was to be found. And the art lover believes the Forbidden City is the place for the collections first public exhibition outsid

45、e Hong Kong. With a worth believed to be in nine-figuresin Hong Kong dollars, the 130 pieces date from the Ming and Qing dynasties (朝代), with many rare pieces from the imperial (帝国的) collection of the Qing Court. Theyre of superb quality and craftsmanship, showing the high level of sophistication (复

46、杂) of jade production during these last two imperial dynasties. The “Romance of Jade exhibition will remain in the Forbidden City till mid-December. 67. What is told about jade in the first paragraph?A. Chinese have been using jade to tell love stories.B. Chinese have been jade lovers all the time t

47、hroughout the 5,000 years.C. “Romance with Jade is also called the Forbidden City.D. “Romance with Jade is actually a kind of jade.68. By saying “its a genuine homecoming, the writer means that the valuable stones have come to the place _.A. where they were “bornB. where theyre loved bestC. where th

48、ey were originally keptD. where theyll be kept properly69. Some pieces of jade are said to have had an “unusual cycle of life because they have _.A. survived many different dynastiesB. witnessed (见证) lifestyles of various peopleC. been marked with signs of damageD. traveled here and there from hand

49、to hand70. We can learn from the passage that Tsu-Kwok Hos collection _.A. mainly came from EuropeB. started more than a decade agoC. has made him a lot of moneyD. has never been publicly shown beforeThere are new findings that not enough sleep may cause people to gain weight. Researchers say a lack

50、 of sleep can produce hormonal(激素的) changes that increase feelings of hunger.In one study, researchers in the United States examined information on more than 1000 people. The people had taken part in a long-term study of sleep disorders.Some people slept less than five hours a night. They had 15 per

51、cent higher blood levels of a hormone called ghrelin than people who slept eight hours. And they had 15 percent less of the hormone leptin. Experts say ghrelin helps make people feel hungry; leptin makes you feel full.The scientists say these hormonal changes may be a cause of obesity (肥胖症) in Weste

52、rn societies. They note the combination that (72题) limitation is common and (72题) is widely available (可得到的).The results were not affected by how much people exercised. People who are awake longer have more time to burn energy. But the researchers say loss of sleep may increase hunger especially for high-calori