广东省东莞市市樟木头职业高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、广东省东莞市市樟木头职业高级中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The new railway winds its way to Jieyang,_mountains_tunnels and_rivers.A. across; over; through B.over; across; throughC. over; through; across D.through; over; across参考答案：C考查介词辨析。句意：新铁路蜿蜒到达揭阳，越过高山，穿过隧道，横跨河流。over “越过”；through表示从事物内部通过；across“跨越”表示从事物表面横过。第一空表示从高山上

2、面越过，故填over；第二空表示从隧道里面穿过，故填through；第三空表示横穿河流，故填across。故选C。2. Must I finish the job today?-No, you_.A.mustnt B.neednt to C.dont have to D.have got to参考答案：C略3. He asked _ for the computer.A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid参考答案：D4. Try to _ the children dow

3、n. Theyre too excited. A. putB. calmC. pullD. push参考答案：B5. I like this jacket better than that one，but it costs almost three times _.A. as muchB. as manyC. so muchD. so many参考答案：A6. Do you like your new job, George?Yes, everything is great and being able to walk to work is an added for meA. bonus B.

4、 budgetC. bargain D. balance参考答案：A7. Didnt you have a good time at the party ? -Of course I did .As a matter of fact ,I had such fun that time seemed to _so quickly .A. go by B .go away C .go out D .go over 参考答案：A8. The art show was _ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far from B. along with

5、C. next to D. regardless of参考答案：AA由it was a great success可知艺术展不是一次失败。far from意为“远非，完全不”；along with意为“与一起”；next to意为 “几乎，差不多，紧临着”；regardless of意为“不管，不顾”。9. At the meeting he didnt _ well, so everyone was in a puzzle about his idea.A. get out B. get across C. get off D. get away参考答案：B略10. -Is that the

6、 small town you often refer to?-Right, just the one _ you know I used to work for years.A. which B. where C. that D. what参考答案：B11. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. might B. couldC. shall D. will参考答案：B情态动词辨析。Shall用语所有人，表示：命令，警告，强制要求；允诺；法律，规定要做，本题考察的正是法律，规定

7、要做；结合句意可知C正确。句意：有一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。12. I have reached a point in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A which B whereC how D why参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是a point，后面定语从句的句子结构很完整，故使用关系副词。在定语从句中档先行词是point, stage, case等抽象名词的时候，定语从句中使用关系副词where。句意：在我的生活中我已经到了我要自己做出决定的这个地步了。故B正确。13. .

8、-Ill tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.-You _ her last week.A. ought to tell B. would have told C. must tell D. should have told 参考答案：D略14. He said that he had visited the World Expo _.A. two weeks before B. last weekC. a week ago D. before two weeks参考答案：A15. Scientists think that the continents

9、_ always where they _ today. Aarent; are Barent; were Cwerent; are Dwerent; were参考答案：C16. We had learned two thousand English words the end of last month.A. until B. in C. by D. at参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（20分）假如你是李华，刚从英国游学归来。现在你给寄宿家庭主人Mr. Breeze写一封100字左右的短信，向他报个平安并感谢他对你英语学习和生活方面的帮助。注意：1.可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯流

10、畅。2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数。Dear Mr. Breeze,_Best wishes to you and your family!Yours, Li Hua 参考答案：One possible version:Dear Mr. Breeze:Ive returned home sound and safe. Thank you very much for your help and kindness while living with your family.As you know, when I first set my foot in Britain, I felt quit

11、e shy and nervous, for I was not good at English. However, it was you who often encouraged me to interact with others. As a result, my communicative skills gained in fluency and accuracy. Whats more, you are very kind to spare nearly an hour every day to help me practice my spoken English, which gre

12、atly built my confidence. During my stay in Britain, you always did what you could to help me out of culture shocks I suffered. Therefore, no words can better express my gratitude to you. Without your help, I couldnt have made such great progress in English. Best wishes to you and your family! Yours

13、 Li Hua三、 阅读理解18. Should people be allowed to use cell phones while driving? People have different opinions about it.No, because in this world some people drive very crazily. So most people who use cell phones to talk in the car usually pay more attention to what they are talking about than to drivi

14、ng. One of the reasons that I feel this way is that my friend had a car accident while using a cell phone. He lost his life and his friends did, too.Alejandra Pachecho from VenezuelaThat depends. The advantages of using a cell phone while driving arc that you can call the police if there is a car ac

15、cident, and call for help when somebodys car breaks down. The disadvantage is that people get distracted (思想不集中) when they are driving at the same time they are talking on a cell phone. It can cause car accidents.Rodrigo Cruz from ColombiaYes, if they use it correctly. Sometimes drivers arc very dan

16、gerous when they are talking on a cell phone. They may not drive well if they use one hand to hold the phone and the other hand to drive. In this case, drivers should use a hand-free accessory to talk while driving. That is a safe way to use them while driving.Pantium Wong from Hong KongNo. Cell pho

17、nes are extremely popular among teenagers. One problem is that they talk on them while theyre driving. Sometimes some of them arent careful and drive too fast. Talking on a cell phone while driving at high speed is very dangerous. They shouldnt drive and talk on the phone at the same time because th

18、ey cant control the car and may cause accidents.Ngoc-Ahn Thi Ho from Vietnam12. The people above all think the disadvantage of using cell phones while driving is .A. to lose life B. to cause accidentsC. to get distracted D. to lose way13. Whats the advantage of using a cell phone while driving accor

19、ding to Rodrigo Cruz?A. Avoiding loneliness. B. Not missing important thingsC. Keeping in touch with family. D. Getting help when in trouble14. Who suggests a safe way to use cell phones while driving?A. Pantium Wong. B. Alejandra Pachecho.C. Ngoc-Ahn Thi Ho. D. Rodrigo Cruz.15. According to the pas

20、sage, which of the following is NOT the reason to cause car accidents?A. Driving at a young age. B. Driving too fast.C. Being careless. D. Talking on cell phones参考答案：12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A开车用手机的利与弊。12. C推理判断题。根据第二段中So most people who use cell phones to talk in the car usually pay more attention to what they are talking about than to driving.根据第三段中The disadvantage is that people get distracted (思想不集中) when they are driving at the same time they are talking on a cell phone.根据第四段中They