广东省东莞市市虎门第二中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、广东省东莞市市虎门第二中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The pizzas are delicious. Hed like third one because second is rather too small .A. a , a B . the , the C . a , the D . the , a 参考答案：C2. 22 Bob, as well as the other children who fond of adventure, going hiking this weekend Ais; is Bare; is Cis; are Dare; are参考答

2、案：B略3. Mr. Li is fond of all kinks of sports；_. A. as football is his favourite B. while he likes football best C. football being his favourite D. his favourite is football, though参考答案：D4. The bonus shall be dividedhow much you have invested.A.in reaction toB.in proportion toC.in reference toD.in ad

3、dition to参考答案：B考查介词短语。句意:红利应该按照你们的投资比例分配。in reaction to对作出反应;in proportion to和成比例;in reference to关于;in addition to另外,除之外。5. As the popular saying_, “Laugh and the whole world laugh with you. Cry and you cry alone.” A. speaks B. goes C. tells D. talks参考答案：B6. The Beatles, _ many of you are old enough

4、 to remember, came from Liverpool. Awhat Bthat Chow Das 参考答案：D7. The world-famous 5-star hotel has its own pool and _leisure facilities, designedwith the disabled in _mind.A. /; theB the; aC. /; /D. the; /参考答案：C8. Will you be _ this afternoon, John? It depends. Im afraid Ill be called by my manager.

5、A. available B. suitable C. convenient D. accurate参考答案：A 9. Rather than computer games at home, I prefer some reading in the school library.A. playing; to do B. playing; doingC. play; to do D. play; doing参考答案：C10. _, I believe, and you will find the boy is very outgoing. A. Having a talk with the st

6、udent B. One talk with the student C. Given a talk with the student D. If you have a talk with the student参考答案：B略11. -Is there anything else to discuss? -_, I guess.A. Not at all B. No, thats all C. Yes, Im sure. D. Yes, of course.参考答案：B略12. The teacher wants his students to know more about modern s

7、cience and tries hard to develop a（n） _ about nature among his studentsAcuriosity Bhabit Cability Dindependence参考答案：A略13. Have you learned enough spoken English to a conversation with the foreigners ? Acarry on Bgo on Ctake on Dkeep on 参考答案：A14. Usually doctors are understandably _ about new medicin

8、es because of the uncertainty of their effects（）AconsiderateBlogicalCoptimisticDcautious参考答案：Dconsiderate体贴的，考虑周到的；logical符合逻辑的；optimistic乐观的；cautious谨慎的，小心的；结合后面的原因状语because of the uncertainty of their effects可知应该是谨慎用药，be cautious about sth对谨慎、小心；故选D15. Nobody believed his reason for being absent f

9、rom the class he had to meet his uncle at the air port. A. why B. that C. where D. because参考答案：B16. -What did he want to know ,Anne?-He asked _we could finish painting the room . A. When was it B. It was when that C. It was when D. when it was that参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华。你班新来外教老师Miss Melinia，今天是她的第一

10、节课，由你代表你班的同学发言，欢迎Miss Melinia。请按要求写一篇发言稿，要点如下：1.简单介绍一下你班的情况；2.你班英语学习情况；3.对Miss Melinia 的教学建议。注意：1.请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息；2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；3.词数不少于100字；开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Miss Melinia and classmates,I am much honoured to have the opportunity to make a welcome speech on behalf of my classmates. 参考答案：Dear Mi

11、ss Melinia and classmates,I am much honoured to have the opportunity to make a welcome speech on behalf of my classmates. First of all, lets extend our warmest welcome to Miss Melinia.Our class consists of 40 students, including 20 boys and 20 girls, all of whom are working hard at their lessons in

12、order to achieve success in our future career. We have been doing all we can to have a good command of English, but we do feel that we still have a long way to go. So we hope that your instructions will help us a lot in our learning. I suggest that we organize more group activities in class so that

13、everybody gets a chance to express himself in English, through which we can improve our spoken English. Besides, we expect to know more about the western culture to help us in English learning.Thank you.三、 阅读理解18. (共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：涂卡时，如答题卡上没有E、F、G选项，请按如下方

14、式填涂：选E涂AB；选F涂BC；选G涂CD。Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer (温度计) for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. 71 We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we dont feel well, we use a th

15、ermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer. Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale. Both system

16、s use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide. 72 The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury (水银) inside a clear glass tube. As mercury ( or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts (收缩) . That is why on hot days the mercury line is hi

17、gh in the glass tube. 73 First, take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fill the bottle with color1 ed water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw (吸管) through the nail hole. 74 Finally, place a white card on th

18、e outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water level easily. 75 As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the level in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water level in the straw each morning for a week.A. We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.B. Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled.C. Now that you know