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1、大学英语B8一、社交英语1、-Bringmethebill,please.-_A:Youarewelcome.B:Pleasewaitforamoment,sir.C:Illhurryup.D:Bequick.答案:B2、-Didyouwinthe100metrerace?-Yes,Idid.-Really?-_.A:CongratulationsB:BestwishesC:GoodluckD:Right答案:A3、-Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?-_A:Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B:No,youcant.C:Sorry,youcant
2、.D:Idontknow.答案:A4、-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?-_A:No,noway.B:No,Icouldnt.C:No,Icant.D:SorryIcant.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.答案:D5、-MustItakeataxi?-No,you_.Youcantakemycar.A:hadbettertoB:dontC:mustnotD:donthaveto答案:D1/7二、阅读理解1、Doyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutthehistoryofweather?你想认识一些相关天气的历史吗?
3、Dontlookatthesky.Dontlookforoldweatherreports.Lookingatthetreeringsismoreimportant.Someweatherreportsgobackonlyonecentury,butsometreescanshowusanexactrecordoftheweatherevenfurtherback.Itsclearthatatreewouldgrowbestinaclimatewithlotsofsunlightandrainfall.Itisalsoexpectedthatlittlesunlightorrainfallwo
4、uldlimitthegrowthofatree.Thechangefromafavorable(有益的)toanunfavorableclimatecanbereadingthetreeringsintreetrunk.Tofindouttheweatheroftenyearsago,counttheringsofatreetrunkfromtheoutsidetotheinside.Ifthetenthringisfarfromtheotherrings,thenwearesurethatlotsofsunnyandrainyweatherhappened.Iftheringsareclo
5、setogether,thentheclimatewasbadforthetree.Studyingtreeringsisimportantnotonlyforthehistoryoftheweather,butalsoforthehistoryofman.InaplaceofNewMexicoyoucanfindonlysandnotreesandnopeople.However,manycenturiesagoalotofpeoplelivedthere.Theyleftsuddenly.Why?Ascientiststudiedthedeadtreeringswhichhadgrownt
6、here.Hedecidedthatthepeoplehadtoleavebecausetheyhadcutdownallthetrees.Treeswereusedtomakefiresandbuildings.So,afterthepeoplecutdownthetrees,theyhadtomove.、Itisunderstoodthatinafavorableclimatetreeringsgrowfarfromeachother.A:TB:F答案:A、Treesbroughtlotsofsunlightandrainfall.A:TB:F答案:B、Thescientistsarein
7、terestedinstudyingtreeringsbecausetheycantellwhethertheclimatewasfavorableornot.A:TB:F答案:A、Studyingdeadtreeringsshowshowthepeopleleft.A:TB:F答案:B(5)、ThepeoplehadtoleavetheplaceofNewMexicobecausetheyhadcutdownallthetrees.2/7A:TB:F答案:A2、BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatca
8、nbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimesseemtobemilesapart.固然英法只被短短20分钟就能超越的英吉利海峡分开,但两国之间的文化却相差甚远。LastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100thanniversary(周年龄念)ofthesigningofafriendshipagreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreementmarkedanewbeginningforthecountriesfol
9、lowingcenturiesofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsanddownsoverthepastcentury.Justlastyear,therewerefiercedisagreementsovertheIraqwar-whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairsupporteddespiteFrenchPresidentJacquesChiracspeakingoutagainstit.ThisdiscomfortisexpressedinBlairandChiracsb
10、odylanguageatinternationalmeetings.WhiletheFrenchleaderoftengreetsGermanChancellorGerhardSchroederwithahug,Blairjustreceivesahandshake.However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelpedties.Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhichthetwosidesseetheworld.Butthis
11、doesntstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFranceeachyear.However,only3millionFrenchcomeintheoppositedirection.SurveysshowthatmostFrenchpeoplefeelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.AndtheresearchcarriedoutinBritainhasfoundthatonlyathirdofthepopulationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.Perhapsthisbad
12、feelingcomesbecausetheBritishdislikeFrancescloserelationshipwithGermany,orbecausetheFrencharenothappywithBritainscloselinkswiththeUS.Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100yearsofdoubtfulfriendship,theyareatleastabletomakejokesabouteachother.Heresone:WhatsthebestthingaboutBritainsrelationshipwit
13、hFrance?TheEnglishChannel.、Forcenturies,therelationshipbetweenBritainandFranceis_.A:friendlyB:impoliteC:brotherlyD:amixtureofloveandhate答案:D、ThewarinIraqdoes_totherelationshipbetweenFranceandBritain.A:goodB:harmC:neithergoodnorharm3/7DbothgoodandharmDTheBritisharenotsofriendlyto_andtheFrencharenotso
14、friendlyto_.AGermanyAmericaBAmericaGermanyCGermanyGermanyDAmericaAmericaA_aremoreinterestedinhavingholidaysin_.AAmericanpeopleBritainBBritishpeopleGermanyCFrenchpeopleBritainDBritishpeopleFranceDWhatdoesthelastsentencemean?_AAslongastheEnglishChannelexists,nofurtherdisagreementwillformbetweenFrancea
15、ndBritain.BTheEnglishChannelcanpreventanythingunfriendlyhappeninginbothFranceandBritain.CFranceandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswillhelpbalancetherelationshipbetweenthemDTheEnglishChannelisthelargestenemybetweenFranceandBritain.C1_thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.AExceptBButCBesidesDOutsideC2Iwont
16、befree_Ifinishthiswork.AafterBuntilCbutDwhenB3Thewindowwasbroken.Tryto_whohasbrokenit.4/7A:findoutB:findC:lookforD:look答案:A4、-WhereisMr.Green?-_thelibrary.A:HesgonetoB:HesbeentoC:HeisntinD:Hesout答案:A5、Youhavefinishedthework,_you?A:haventB:haveC:dontD:do答案:A四、完型填空Itseemsquiteclearlyunjusttopaytwopeop
17、ledifferentamountsofmoneyfordoingthesamework.对做相同工作的两个人支付不一样的酬劳,这看上去很不公正。Butitisnotaseasyasitappealsatfirst_1_tointroduceequalpayforequalwork.Twopeoplemaybeworkingsidebysideinafactoryanddoingthesamework,butonemaybedoingittwiceasfastasthe_2_。oronemaybemakingnomistakes,whiletheotherismakingalot.Insome
18、kindsofwork,onecansolvetheproblemofspeedifonepaysbytheamountofworktobedoneandnotbythehour:workpaidforinthis_3_iscalledpiece-work.Butitisnotalwayspossibletodothis,soitissometimesusefultopayworkersatdifferentrates,whichtakedifferencesinskillinto_4_.Thisusuallymeansthattheyoungerandthereforelessexperie
19、ncedworkergetslessthanthe_5_andmoreexperiencedone,whichseemsreasonableenough.、A:otherB:sightC:olderD:wayE:account答案:B5/7、A:otherB:sightC:olderD:wayE:account答案:A、A:otherB:sightC:olderD:wayE:account答案:D、A:otherB:sightC:olderD:wayE:account答案:E、A:otherB:sightC:olderD:wayE:account答案:C五、英译汉、Inanageofplenty,wefeelspiritualhunger.在这个物质财产丰裕的时代,我们感觉精神上的饥渴。、ButitlookslikesomethingIwouldneverbuy.但它看起来就像是我绝不会买的东西。、WearegettingreadyforourEnglishexamination.我
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