2021年安徽省滁州市第四中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2021年安徽省滁州市第四中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Today we have chatting rooms, text messaging and emailing, but we seem _ the art of communicating face to face.A. losing B. to be losing C. to be lost D. having lost参考答案：B2. English words are not always spelt_ A the way which they sound B by the way they sound C th

2、e way they sound D as they are sounded参考答案：C略3. Rather than _at home watching TV, Id prefer_in the office.A. working.staying B. working.stayC. to work.stay D. work.to stay参考答案：D4. Human life is regarded as part of nature and， as such， the only way for us to survive is to live _nature（）Awith regard t

3、oBin harmony withCwith the aid ofDin view of参考答案：B考查介词短语with regard to关于； 至于；in harmony with与和谐；with the aid of借助于（用；通过）；in view of考虑到，鉴于根据句意，B项正确故选：B5. I found it was so _ that our water bottle froze. A. cold B. warm C. hot D. cool参考答案：A6. He could not _his foolish mistake.Aapologize Bdepend on Cac

4、count for Dmake a bet on 参考答案：C略7. We are badly in need of waiters _；could you come and help us out?Aat once Bat presentCat the end Dat first参考答案：B句意：当前我们急需服务员，你能来帮我们吗？at once立刻；at present目前；at the end最后；at first首先。根据句意，应选B。8. I am looking forward to _ your answer as soon as possible.A.receivingB.be

5、ing receivedC.receiveD.be received参考答案：A考查动名词作宾语。句意为：我迫切希望尽可能快地收到你的答复。look forward to中的to是介词，需要接动名词作宾语，I 和receive之间是主动关系，故A项正确。9. _the question made her teacher angry and upset. A. Mary refuses to answer B. Mary refusing to answer C. Marys refusing to answer D. Marys refusing answering 参考答案：C10. _ g

6、ood service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes. A. Far from B. Apart from C. Instead of D. Thanks to参考答案：B略11. Seeing the policeman, the thief was behaving _ nothing had happened.A. even if B. as if C. now that D. even though参考答案：B略12. My sister asked me to go there

7、by train, because the train ticket is _ the plane ticket. A. as cheap three times as B. as three times cheap as C. three times cheaper than D. cheaper three times than参考答案：C13. Tomorrow, I, as well as my friends Zhang Ming and Li Hua, going to buy books.A. isB. amC. areD. be参考答案：14. When we travel i

8、n other countries, we have to _ lots of different customs.A. used toB. get usedC. got used toD. get used to 参考答案：D15. The girl who is studying at the art college has a _ for music and dance.Agift BpresentCpower Dstrength参考答案：A考查名词。句意：在艺术学院学习的这位女孩有音乐和舞蹈天赋。have a gift for是固定搭配，意为“对有天赋”，符合题意。present“礼物

9、”；power“力量”；strength“力气；长处”。16. Not until I was questioned by the teacher _ how much time I had wasted.A. didnt I realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realized参考答案：B试题分析：考查部分倒装句。句意：直到我被老师提问，我才意识到我浪费了多少时间。Not 为否定词，位于句首时，后加时间状语、方式状语或从句，主句需要部分倒装，即主语的一部分提前，所以B项正确。17. What a beautiful day! Yo

10、u _ take your umbrella at all.A. neednt B. mustntC. cant D. may not参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词。A. neednt 不必；B. mustnt禁止；C. cant不可能；D. may not或许不会。句意：多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。结合句意答案为A。18. Stop making so much _. The children are sleeping. A. voice B. noise C. sound参考答案：B19. As a businessman he was a success, but as a hus

11、band he was _failure, so their marriage ended in_ failure. A. /; / B. /; a C. a; a D. a; /参考答案：D略二、 新的题型20. How did you learn how to ride your bike? Someone probably gave you a few lessons and then you practiced a lot. _16_ No one is born to know how to study. You need to learn a few study skills an

12、d then practice them._17_Do you have trouble paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a loud person? Is it hard to see the board? Make sure youre sitting in a good seat that lets you pay attention. Tell your teacher or parents about any problems that are stopping you from paying attention

13、and taking good notes._18_Waiting until Thursday night to study for Fridays test will make a homework night no fun! It also makes it hard to do your best. Were all guilty of putting things off sometimes. One of the best ways to make sure that doesnt happen is to plan ahead.Ask for help. You cant stu

14、dy effectively if you dont understand the material. _19_ You can check yourself by reading through your notes. Does it all make sense? If not, ask your teacher to go over it with you.Get a good nights sleep. So the test is tomorrow and youve followed your study plan but suddenly you cant remember an

15、ything, not even 2+2! Dont worry. Your brain needs time to digest (消化) all the information youve given it. Try to get a good nights sleep. _20_A. Plan ahead for tests and projects.B. Study regularly instead of just the night before.C. You can learn how to study in much the same way.D. Youll be surpr

16、ised by what comes back to you in the morning. E. If youre studying math or science, do some practice problems.F. Be sure to ask your teacher for help if youre confused about something. G. Good studying starts in class.参考答案：16. C 17. G 18. A 19. F 20. D本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种可以帮助青少年们学习的方法。【16题详解】根据上文How

17、did you learn how to ride your bike? Someone probably gave you a few lessons and then you practiced a lot.(你怎么学会骑自行车？可能有人给你上了几节课，然后你又练习了很多)及下文No one is born to know how to study.(没有人生来就知道如何学习)可知，C. You can learn how to study in much the same way.(你可以用同样的方法学习)能承上启下，符合语境。故选C。【17题详解】根据下文Do you have tro

18、uble paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a loud person? Is it hard to see the board? Make sure youre sitting in a good seat that lets you pay attention.(你在课堂上很难集中注意力吗？你是不是坐在一个声音很大的人旁边？看黑板难吗？确保你坐在一个让你集中注意力的好座位上)可知，本段在讲述在课堂上的学习情况。由此可知，G. Good studying starts in class.(好的学习始于课堂)能够引领下文，符合

19、语境。故选G。18题详解】根据下文Waiting until Thursday night to study for Fridays test will make a homework night no fun!(等到周四晚上再为周五的考试做准备会让家庭作业之夜变得索然无味)及One of the best ways to make sure that doesnt happen is to plan ahead.(确保这种情况不会发生的最好方法之一就是提前计划)可知，本段在讲述提前计划的重要性。由此可知，A. Plan ahead for tests and projects.(提前计划测试

20、和项目)能够引领下文，符合语境。故选A。【19题详解】根据本段首句Ask for help.(寻求帮助)可知，F. Be sure to ask your teacher for help if youre confused about something.(如果你对某事感到困惑，一定要向老师寻求帮助)符合本段主旨，符合语境。故选F。【20题详解】根据上文Your brain needs time to digest (消化) all the information youve given it. Try to get a good nights sleep. (你的大脑需要时间来消化你给它的

21、所有信息。尽量睡个好觉)可知，D. Youll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning.(你会对第二天早上收到的东西感到惊讶)能够承接上文，符合语境。故选D。三、 阅读理解21. It was the small hours of the morning when we reached London Airport. I had cabled London from Amsterdam, and there was a hired car to meet, but there was one more unfortunate

22、happening before I reached my flat. In all my travels I have never, but for that once, been required by the British customs to open a single bag or to do more than state that I carried no goods liable to duty. It was, of course, my fault; the extreme tiredness and nervous tension of the journey had

23、destroyed my diplomacy. I was, for whichever reason, so tired that I could hardly stand, and to the question, “have you read this?” I replied with extreme foolishness, “yes, hundreds of times.”“And you have nothing to declare?” “Nothing.”“How long have you been out of this country?” “About three mon

24、ths.”“And during that time you have acquired nothing?”“Nothing but what is on the list I have given you.”He seemed momentarily at a loss, but then he attacked. The attack, when it came, was utterly unexpected.“Where did you get that watch?”I could have kicked myself. Two days before, when playing wa

25、ter games with a friend in the bath, I had forgotten to take off my ROLEX OYSTER, and it had, not unnaturally, stopped. I had gone into the market and bought, for twelve shillings and six pence, an ugly time piece that made a strange noise. It had stopped twice, without any reason, during the journe

26、y.I explained, but I had already lost face. I produced my own watch from a pocket, and added that I should be grateful if he would confiscate (没收) the replacement.“It is not a question of confiscation,” he said, “there is a fine for failing to declare dutiable goods. And now may I please examine tha

27、t Rolex?” It took another quarter of an hour to persuade him that the Rolex was not contraband (走私货). Just when I let out a sigh of relief, he began to search my luggage!56. When did the writer arrive at London Airport?A. In the early morning.B. Late at night.C. At noon.D. Late in the morning.57. What can we conclude from the questions