2023学年湖北省武汉市高新区九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star?_ the end of last month, after Jolins English Diary Book came out.ASinceBInCByDAt2、You look unhappy. Whats wrong?No one _ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.Aphoned Bphones Chas phoned Dhad phoned3、Would you like to t

3、ell me ?Sure. Practice makes perfect.Ahow can I study English well.Bwhy do I learn English wellChow I can study English well.Dwhy I learn English well4、-How often does Susan play games online?-She _ games online once a week.AplaysBis playingCwill playDplayed5、 Dad, its a long way from our home to th

4、e park! You mean its _ to take a taxi?Apopular Bnecessary Cimportant Dpossible6、_ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.AWhileBAlthoughCUnlessDUntil7、What _news made them so down? Im worried about them.AsadBhappyCexcitingDgood8、Ann always goes over her exercises to _ there are no mistake

5、s.Aset upBmake sureCfind outDtalk about9、Mum, I think Im _to get back to school.Not really, my dear. Youd better stay at home for another day.Aso well Bso goodCwell enough Dgood enough10、Whenever you _ problems, you should try to get them over by yourself.Ahear ofBshow offCcall atDcome across. 完形填空1

6、1、 China made a new scheme(计划) to control the rise in nearsightedness(近视)-or myopia-among children and teenagers for their health and the nations future.The scheme aims to keep the myopia 1 among 6-year-old kids at around 3 percent by 2030. The incidence(发生率) among primary school kids 2 to below 38

7、percent, and the rate among high school students to fall below 60 percent and 70 percent. It also said the overall myopia rate of Chinese teenagers should be reduced by over 0.5 percent each 3 from 2018 to 2023. In high-incidence provinces，the reduction should 4 1 percent each year.The high incidenc

8、e of myopia among students, which 5 more and more children at a younger age. It is a big problem concerning the future of the country and the Chinese nation, President Xi instructed 6 he read a recent media report on the problem. About 36.5 percent of the fourth graders and 65.3 percent of the eight

9、h graders have poor eyesight, according to an MOE report in July, 2018. 7 report by a health research institution under Peking University showed more than 70 percent of high school and college students were nearsighted, warning China may be 8 of labor( 劳动力) with qualified(合格的) eyesight in sectors li

10、ke aerospace(航空)，sophisticated manufacturing(精细的制造) and the military in the future if myopia gets 9 . Increased schoolwork and heavier use of electronic devices(电子设备)are considered as main 10 leading to the worsening nearsightedness. 11 the MOE (the Ministry of Education) report,14.7 percent of four

11、th-grade students and 19.2 percent of eighth-grade students on average spend over an hour every day doing Maths homework, 12 43.8 percent of the fourth graders and 23.4 percent of the eighth graders take 13 Maths training outside classes. The scheme 14 children to spend more time outdoors and orders

12、 schools not to leave written tasks to first and second graders. Jiao Yahui, an NHC (the National Health Commission) official, said the children and their parents need to raise their awareness to 15 the eyesight for the kids.1Arate(比率)BproblemCcaseDeyes2AdropBraiseCcomeDrise3AdayBmonthCyearDcentury4

13、AarriveBgetCreachDkeep5AinfluencesBincludesCinterestsDimagines6AbeforeBafterCifDwhenever7AThe otherBOtherCAnotherDOne8AshortBlessClowDenough9AfartherBcloserCbetterDworse10AreasonsBresultsCproblemsDdetails11ABecause ofBInstead ofCAccording toDIn fact12AbutBsoCwhileDor13AextraBplentyCnecessaryDlittle1

14、4AallowsBordersCencouragesDwishes15AdevelopBprotectCdiscoverDcreate. 语法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the

15、questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesn

16、t mean that you dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper

17、 answer. 阅读理解A13、阅读理解You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just dont like one of your classmates?If you discover that you

18、have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will ma

19、ke everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep atemperateand open mind.You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to

20、be treated”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because

21、it will make everyones life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.1This passage is trying to tell us_.Awhats important for a studentBwhat students should

22、 do at schoolChow to treat people different from usDhow to get others to do things in the right way2From the first paragraph we know that at school _.Aits easier for someone to hate othersBgetting along with others is not a great dealCmost students are getting on well with each otherDstudents are le

23、arning other things besides studying3What is tolerance according to the passage?AAccept people as they are.BBelieve you are always right.CExpect everybody to be the same.DChange yourself to please other people.4Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?AgentleBimpoliteCac

24、tiveDresponsible5The last paragraph suggests that_.Atolerance can only be learnt at schoolBliving with people of the same interests is easierCpracticing tolerance at school can help make a better worldDpeople in different countries have different interests and abilitiesB14、Everyone needs friends. We

25、 all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do many things with. Sure, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along we

26、ll. That doesnt mean they no longer like each other. Most of the time, they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising

27、 to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named in this way. So are some schools. We think of these people whe

28、n we go to these places.There is more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people who do not have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, y

29、ou take better care of yourself.1The first paragraph tells us _.Awhat is the feeling of having no friendsBhow to communicate with friendsCmaking friends is the need in ones lifeDwe need to be alone in our life2According to the author, why dont friends sometimes get along well? Because _.Afriends mov

30、e awayBno two people are the sameCwe have made new friendsDwe dont call them and write to them3Which of the following people name after their friendly people is NOT mentioned?AA town.BA schoolroom.CA school.DA library.4Why do people who have friends live longer?AThey feel happier and healthier.BThey

31、 know more about friendship.CThey take less care of themselves.DThey care more about their friends.5This passage mainly tells us _.Athat people are all friendsBhow to name a placeChow to get to know friendsDthat people need friendsC15、My name is Liu Ying . Im a Chinese girl. I study in Yuhua Middle

32、School. Every morning I get up at 6:00. I have breakfast at 6:30. I go to school at 7:30 a.m. Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. We have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. I have lunch in the school canteen(餐厅) at 11:50 a.m. Afternoon classes start at 12:30 and end at 2:30 p.m. After scho

33、ol we often play games. I get home at about 4:00 p.m. I have dinner at 5:30 p.m. In the evening I do my homework. Sometimes I watch TV. I go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.1How old is Liu Ying?A13 B14 C12 DWe dont know.2Liu Ying has lunch _.Aat home Bat 12:30 Cat school Dat home at 11:50 a.m.3How many cl

34、asses do they have every day?A4 B5 C7 D64After school they often _.Ago home directly (直接地) Bdo their homeworkCplay games Dwatch TV5In the evening she _.Ado housework Bdo her homework Cwatch TV DB and CD16、One Sunday morning, I decided to buy a computer to use for school. I went to the biggest store

35、in town, which sold all kinds of computers. There were so many computers there that I didnt know how to choose a right one.“Hi! What can I do for you?” A young man greeted me with a sweet smile. He looked like not a salesman but a student like me. I sensed a strange feelingas if I had met him before

36、. He began patiently showing me each model. With his help, I decided to buy one computer with enough functions at a very low price. I enjoyed this shopping experience because of his smile. A few months later, something was wrong with my computer. I went back to the store to have it fixed. When I arr

37、ived there, what I saw first was still his smile. As soon as I told him my problem, he comforted me immediately and tried his best to solve the problem for me. I was quite grateful to him for his sweet smile and good service.When I went back to school, his smile often appeared in my mind. I dont kno

38、w whether well meet each other again, but his sweet smile will stay there in my memory and deep in my heart. Smiling is the most peaceful language in the daily life.1After reading the story, we can know that the writer is a _.AstudentBsalesmanCdoctorDreporter2According to the passage, why was the wr

39、iter grateful to this salesman?ABecause the salesman recommended the cheapest computer.BBecause the salesman gave the writer his sweet smile and good service.CBecause the salesman recommended the computer with enough functions.DBecause the salesman showed the writer how to use the computer correctly

40、.3What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the story?AThe way to choose a right computer.BThe way to use a computer correctly.CThe importance of smiling in the daily life.DThe importance of computers in the daily life.E17、Many homes have cameras to protect them from danger. The cameras can tel

41、l the owners if someone has entered. But the cameras do not know whether the person is a family member, a friend, a postman or a criminal (罪犯).But a new camera made by a French company can recognize (辨别出) faces. It can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that the m

42、ail has been sent to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home. When family members enter a home, the smart camera “recognizes” them and sends information to the owners phone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, th

43、e camera will send a warning sound on the owners phone.This is what happened recently to a smart home camera owner named Damien. He lives in Paris.“On a Friday I was at work, having a big monthly meeting when my phone moved. At first I told myself Oh, it must be a wrong warn, but my phone was tellin

44、g me there was a face that the camera did not recognize. Something was happening in my house!”“I saw a person I did not know with his shoes on, which is not allowed in my apartment (公寓). I watched it on the video. I felt quite surprised. I hurried back home as fast as possible and called the police

45、on the way. Thanks to the smart camera, the criminal was caught soon,” said Damien.1The new smart camera is different from the ones in many homes because it can _.Aprotect the ownerBhelp a school childCrecognize facesDcall the police2In Damiens apartment, people cant _.Awear shoesBwatch videosChave

46、camerasDsend mails3If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?1 2 = Para. 2 3 = Para. 3 4 = Para. 4 5 = Para. 5)A;B;C;D;4The best title of the passage may be “_”.ACatching Criminals in a Better WayBStrange Video FacesCWarning Sound on the PhoneDSmart Home CamerasF18、

47、Sorry, potato people! Although its probably no surprise that French fries are among the worst food you can eat, most of us still dont believe it. After all, it doesnt hurt to eat some every once in a while . right? But some people feel guilty (内疚的) to eat French fries and they have a good reason for

48、 that.According to a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, peoples guilty feeling may be well-placed. The research, which researched potato eating in 4,400 older people between ages of 45 and 79 over the course of eight years, shows that eating fried potatoes at least twice

49、a week highly increases our danger of death.But hold up! Before you completely stop eating potatoes, you should know that it is found that eating potatoes overall (even a lot of them!) wouldnt kill you. Instead, its the type of potato that makes all the difference between life and death.Eating fried

50、 potatoes like French fries at least twice per week increased the risk of death in the study. On the other hand, potatoes that were not fried, such as boiled and baked potatoes, were less likely to cause death.Why? Potatoes have healthy levels of fiber (纤维) and vitamins, so you can partake without f

51、eeling bad. But when it comes to the fried food, you might need to think again. French fries usually have lots of fat and added salt, leading to weight growth. Still, when all is said and done, connection isnt totally equal to causation (因果关系). More research is needed before certainly concluding tha

52、t eating French fries alone increases the risk of death.Luckily, potatoes are still considered as one of your suggested three to five servings of vegetables per day. Just try not to eat the fatty ones, if you can.1How do some people feel after eating some French fries?AThey feel sorry for themselves

53、.BThey are eager to eat more French fries.CThey are satisfied about eating them.DThey are unhappy because their risk of heart attack increases.2Whats the passage mainly about?APeoples reasons for feeling guilty.BThe worst food that should be avoided.CA study about potatoes effects on peoples health.

54、DResearch on the relation between French fries and death.3From the findings of the study, we learn that_.Apotatoes arent good for everyoneBmuch food can mean life and deathCwe shouldnt eat one type of food too muchDhow food is cooked is important to our health4What does the underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 6 refer to?AFruit.BVegetables.CPotatoes.DFrench fries.5What does the last paragrap