江苏省苏州市实验中学2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Do you know Diaoyu Island?Sure. It China since ancient times.Abelong to Bbelonged to Cis belonging to Dhas belonged to2、 Peter lik

2、es music. _? I like it, too.AHow are youBWhat about youCCan I help youDWhats your name3、Do you do any sports now?Yes, all of us exercise at_least_hour a day in and outside school.Athe; aBa; anC/; aD/; an4、Mom, what does the word “attention”mean?Oh, my dear, you should the dictionary and then you wil

3、l get the meaning.Alook forBlook upClook atDlook out5、（2017广东28）Two months ago，China tested its _ aircraft carrier(航空母舰） built completely on its own.Aone Bfirst Cthe one Dthe first6、I like friends who have the same hobby as me _ we can communicate better with each other.Aso thatBin order toCaccordin

4、g to7、-Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional in China?-Of course. Liu Tianhua, the of Erhu, was born and grew up in our hometown Jiangyin.Ainstructions; pioneerBinstruments; pioneerCinstructions; inventorDinstruments; inventor8、Dont shout _ old people .AatBforCwithDOn9、My sister with

5、my parents _dumplings when I got home yesterday.Aare makingBis makingCwas makingDwere making10、Dont take your car , you can come in _.AmyBmyselfCmeDmine. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Its hard to believe that a beautiful silk dress comes from thousands of very little worms (虫子)call

6、ed silkworms! It takes about 5,500 silkworms to make 2.2 pounds of silk. The process (工序) was 1 by the Chinese about 5,000 years ago. 2 is silk made? The process starts with silkworm eggs. The eggs are collected and kept warm. After a few days, silkworms come out of the eggs. They are 3 leaves from

7、mulberry trees every 30 minutes, all night and all day. The room 4 be kept warm, without loud noises or bad smells. After a month, they start to make cocoons (茧). After four days, the cocoons are 5 The cocoons are heated (加热), and the silkworms are killed inside them. Then the cocoons are put into w

8、ater to make the silk loose (松散的). The silk 6 three or four cocoons is put together and made into a thread (线). One cocoon can make a thread 1 kilometre long! 7 , the silk threads are made into cloth, and the cloth is used for things like dresses, scarves and neckties.Today, silk is produced in many

9、 8 , including India and Thailand, but more than 80 percent of the worlds silk comes from China. Every year, enough silk thread is 9 to go from the earth to the sun 300 times. People love silk clothes because they are beautiful and 10 -silk feels cool in warm weather and warm in cool weather. Now yo

10、u know why silk is so expensive!1AborrowedBdiscussedCmentionedDdiscovered2AHowBWhyCWhenDWhere3AboughtBfedCtakenDmade4AcanBmustCcantDmustnt5AlateBrightCreadyDover6AforBaboutCwithDfrom7AImmediatelyBFinallyCSuddenlyDRecently8AvillagesBtownsCcitiesDcountries9AwastedBcheckedCproducedDseparated10AsoftBbri

11、ghtCexpensiveDcomfortable. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内 b 容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将1-10 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents feet.However, only 12

12、 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents feet?. However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their

13、parents work4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.Respecting5(parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young people dont respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7(easy )when they thought their pa

14、rents were too strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents feet,his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet 8about five minutes. And he found its 9useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washi

15、ng their feet, he said. As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homework has made us 10(close) to our parents. 阅读理解A13、“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.Her brother Andrew drew her back, whisper

16、ing, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!” But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until

17、being tired. She sat down on a rock. Soon she was scared because the sea water was going up. She wanted to go home, but she found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up. The stones were wet and smooth. What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried.Luckily, Dans large dog

18、Rover jumped down from a rock! Rover raised his loud bark. The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (悬崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover was in trouble, so he looked over. There he saw it all.“Ble

19、ss her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons rooms.“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the sea. There is a poor child there just waiting to be helped.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie an

20、d Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out to give her into her mothers arms.“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day.”Some ye

21、ars later, Rover came to Maggies home with a little note, in which was written“Will Maggie help Rover?his master is dead.”1Who rowed Maggie to land safely?ARover. BOld Dan. COld Dans sons. DAndrew.2What we can guess from the end of the story?AMaggie refused to be Rovers new master.BRover felt sad ab

22、out Mrs. Westerns death.CRover lived with Old Dan until his master died.DMaggie became Rovers master at once after she was saved.3What can we learn from the passage?AOne kind act brings another.BYou should act and speak the same kindly.COne persons pleasure may be anothers pain.DPeople often forget

23、what is really important in our lives.4Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ARover and his master BRovers new friendCWhat the brave dog did DWhat Maggies penny didB14、Language in crisisToday, almost 80% of the people in the world speak only 1% of its languages. Every 14 days a la

24、nguage dies. By 2100, half of the more than 7,000 languages spoken on Earth today may disappear.Why do languages die?Throughout history, the languages of dominant (统治的) groups have spread while the languages of native cultures have become extinct. This happens because of government language policies

25、, or because the dominant language becomes more useful in everyday life.Why is language important?Studying different languages increases our understanding of how humans communicate. Language is also an important part of culture. Words that describe a particular cultural practice might not have meani

26、ng in another language. Native groups often have a deep understanding of local plants and animals because they have lived close to nature for thousands of years. We could discover important things, such as treatments for illness, by studying these languages. Many endangered (濒临灭绝的) languages arent w

27、ritten down. When the last speakers of a language die and their language becomes extinct, their stories, songs, and other important information are lost, too.Which languages are disappearing?Central South America has some of the worlds most endangered languages. The Kallawaya people speak a secret l

28、anguage that has details of thousands of medicinal plants. Today, fewer than 100 people speak it. In Central and Eastern Siberia, almost all of the native languages are endangered. Many Siberian languages now have only a few elderly speakers.Oklahoma has the highest number of native languages in the

29、 United States. One of these, Yuchi, may be unrelated to any other language in the world. However, during the early 20th century, government schools punished students who were heard speaking it. In 2010, only five elderly members of the Yuchi tribe could speak their native language.How are languages

30、 being saved?Native cultures around the world are using modern technology to help keep their endangered languages and cultures alive. Communities are creating dictionaries and libraries by using pictures, video, and audio to record the traditions of the last speakers of their language. If the younge

31、r generations dont speak and understand the words and stories of their ancestors (祖先), the language will die. And when the language dies, part of the culture dies, too.1The underlined word “extinct” probably means _.Aselling out Bdying out Cspeaking out Dputting out2How are the native languages in C

32、entral Siberia and Oklahoma similar?ABoth of them are secret languages.BFewer people can speak them today.CThey are both unrelated to other languages.DThey are both spoken mainly by young people.3To save a language, it is most important for_ to learn it.Ayoung people BparentsCscientists Ddominant gr

33、oups4What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?AIts necessary to study more languages.BIts good for people to speak the same language.CPreventing the loss of the worlds languages is important.DProtecting languages is more important than protecting culture.C15、 “The hound(猎犬)!” cries Holmes

34、. “Come, Watson! Come.”We run quickly over the moor(荒野). We hear one last cry. A man is lying on the ground. As we approach(靠近) we see the dead body of Sir Henry Baskerville. He is wearing his brown suit.“Oh, no!” says Holmes, “This man has a beard!”Indeed Selden is dead instead of Sir Henry.“So it

35、is all clear to me. I remember that Sir Henry gave his old suit to Barrymore, and Barrymore probably gave it to Seldenhis wifes brother.”“Then Selden is dead because of this suit,” says Holmes.“Think, Watson! Someone gives the hound some of Sir Henrys clothesprobably the boot from the hotel in Londo

36、n. The hound picks up Sir Henrys scent and runs after this poor man.”Suddenly we see Stapleton walking towards us. He says, “There was a strange noise. I was worried about Sir Henry. I wanted to check if he was all right.”“Really?” asks Holmes.Stapleton looks at Holmes. “Why, it is Mr Sherlock Holme

37、s, the famous detective! Can you solve the mystery of the Hound of the Baskervilles?”Holmes shrugs his shoulders,“We cannot solve every mystery. Anyway I will return to London tomorrow.”“Oh, will you return to London tomorrow?”“Yes.”So Holmes and I walk off to Baskerville Hall and Stapleton walk to

38、his home.Holmes thinks Stapleton is dangerous. But we have no proof that Stapleton is the murderer. “There are no marks on Sir Charless body. We know that he died of fright, but we cant prove anything.”“Things are becoming clear to me,” Holmes says to Sir Henry. “Its a very difficult case. And you m

39、ust help me to catch this hound.”We are surprised to see one portrait(画像) of a thin man is Sir Hugo, the first victim of the Hound of the Baskervilles. And hes like both Sir Henry and Stapleton. “Stapleton is a Baskerville,” replies Holmes. “So he wants to inherit(继承) the Baskerville fortune, and he

40、,” I say. Its an important clue.1The underlined word “scent” in Paragraph 7 probably means “”.AtasteBbootCsuitDsmell.2We can infer(推断) from the passage that .ASir Henry tells Holmes that Stapleton is a BaskervilleBStapleton wants to murder Sir Henry indeedCWatson finds out that Selden is Mrs Staplet

41、ons brotherDStapleton kills Selden by frightening him with the hound3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AHolmes and Watson think Mr Barrymore murders Selden.BHolmes doesnt catch Stapleton because he has no proof.CHolmes and Watson find the dead body of Stapleton on the moor one

42、night.DHolmes tells Stapleton that he and Watson are going back to London.D16、Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs,

43、 ending friendships and so on .How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?YesNoDo you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot?Do you take sleeping pills?Do you find it difficult to relax?Do you usually hide your feelin

44、gs?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer “Yes” to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light

45、music are all usual ways of relieving（减轻） stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier wayspeople should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving

46、 stress.1Who has got stress in everyday life?AMen and women.BYoung people.COnly menDBoth A and B2If you have over problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.AtwoBthreeCfourDeight3Which of the followings is NOT the reason for stress?ATaking exams.BTaking sleeping pills.CMaking money

47、.Dgetting married.4Whats the easier way to relax your body?ATalking with friends.BDoing relaxing exercises.CLaughing, smiling and crying.Dlistening to light musicE17、I was in line waiting to pay. In line there were two people before me. A little boy was buying some rather strange clothes. He chatted

48、 with anyone who was interested in the clothes and soon we learnt that he was going to a kindergarten(幼儿园) party. He had done a great job of putting together interesting costumes.I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change(零钱). It seemed that he had robbed his pig bank(猪形储蓄罐) to do t

49、his shopping. However, the cashier told him he was short after counting all the money. The boy thought for a moment and said, “Please keep the shirt and I will come back with more money. “ It was clear that he had already used all the money he had and he was $ 8.00 short. The lady in front of me sai

50、d, “Well, I could pay half of that. “I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills(纸币) and we needed the cashier to get the change for us. Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and

51、 touching as all these strangers seemed to react(反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didnt need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me, who had been the first to offer help, said, “Wait! I didnt even get

52、a chance to give anything!” I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this. “ The little boy smiled and thanked us. We wished him the best and he left. I was left with a good feeling. I had seen the love and goodness of others all around me. The woma

53、n in front of me smiled and said, “It sure feels good to give, doesnt it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes !”1What is this passage mainly about?ALove and goodness. BCulture and tradition.CFriendship and honesty. DCommunication and understanding.2Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?ABecause

54、the boy had saved some money.BBecause they both didnt need to give anything.CBecause the cashier didnt look down on the boy.DBecause all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.3Whats the correct order of the following events? a. The cashier got enough money for the boys shirt. b. The cashi

55、er counted the boys money. c. The shoppers looked for some change in their pockets. d. The boy went to the line to pay.Ab, a, c, d Bb, c, a, d Cd, b, c, a Dd, c, a, bF18、Better think twice before choosing apasswordfor e-mail, online bank or shopping. Simple passwords are easy to be stolen.A password is like a key to your home. If someone steals it, hell get chances to steal something else. We use passwords everywhere in our life. We are so used to passwords that we dont pay any attention to them until we lose or forge