2023学年山东省威海市实验中学英语九年级第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.Atrouble Bmatter Cmistakes Dproblems2、I hope to make decisions by myself.OK. But remember _ you do, you should think about the results.AwheneverBhoweverCwhateverDwherever3、 What were you doing when we were playing b

3、asketball yesterday afternoon? I _ the classroom.Awas cleaningBhave cleanedCwill cleanDclean4、Its nice to see you again. We _ each other for a long time.Adidnt seeBhavent seenCwont seeDdidnt see5、These problems are too hard to _. Could you give me some advice?There are many ways. The most important

4、one is to have a careful plan.Alook outBhand outCwork outDtake out6、The earth is a planet and it goes _the sun.AbetweenBacrossCthroughDaround7、We can donate some money to the _ Hope to help the poor children.AProtect BProject CProvide DPerfect8、We _you good luck in the monthly exam.Ahope Bwish Clike

5、 Dwant9、_ my brother _ my father loves the science fiction movie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) a lot, both of them want to see it again.ABoth; and.BNot only; but alsoCEither; orDNeither, nor10、Mary got two dolls from her grandfather on her birthday, and she liked _ very much.AitBhimCherDthem. 完形填空11、Du

6、ring my second year of middle school, our teacher gave us a test. I studied hard and _ well in all the subjects, so the questions were not difficult for me. _I stopped when I read the last one: “What is the _ of the woman that cleans the school?”Of course this was a joke. I saw the cleaning woman ev

7、ery day. She was short and about 60 years old. She had dark hair. But _ would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I had never even thought _ talking to her. I started to feel rather guilty. Finally, I _ my paper, without finishing the last question.Before the class ended, o

8、ne student asked, “Will the last question count toward _ grade?” “ Of course,” the teacher said. “ In your life, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve(值得) your attention and care, even if you just _ and say hello to them.”Ive _ forgotten that lesson. I should get to know all of

9、the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, the most _ lesson of my life. Later, I learned that the cleaning womans name was Dorothy.1Abecame Bmade Cgot Ddid2ASo BBut COr DAnd3Aaddress Bnumber Cname Dhobby4Awhere Bhow Cwhat Dwhen5Aabout Bover Cfor Dback6Agave away Btook away Chanded i

10、n Dhanded out7Awe Bus Cours Dour8Ashout Bsmile Ccry Dlaugh9Anever Bever Calready Djust10Adifficult Binteresting Cimportant Dexciting. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult 1 (support) the large family. However, she tried her best

11、to do so. Also, she 2 (send) Henry,the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3 (blow). Ah,he said, it 4 (be) an ill wind that bl

12、ows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5(accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6 (earn) enough tobuy a gr

13、ammar book. From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as fail, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way. 阅读理解A13、 Where does your food come from? How is it made? These days, many people worry about food safety. But foo

14、d safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair(辛克莱，美国作家) wrote the Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U.S. started testing food.These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws c

15、ontrol where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But its more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system(系统)keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels(标签)on food give people important information.

16、Then they can make good choices about their food.Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isnt cleaned before carrying it. Other problem

17、s are not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people dont know if their food is safe.As we all know, food is closely connected to our daily life. We should take actions to make food safer！1Why did the US start testing the food?ABecause food safety is not

18、a new worry.BBecause food was prepared in dangerous ways.CBecause the people were so worried.DBecause most food in the world isnt safe.2What can people do after reading the information on food labels?AThey can control how food is prepared.BThey can keep food safe.CThey can eat healthy food.DThey can

19、 make good choices about food.3When could ice cream make people sick in the example?AWhen the truck carries eggs.BWhen the truck is cleaned after carrying eggs.CWhen the truck isnt cleaned before carrying it.DWhen the truck isnt cleaned after carrying it.4What can we learn from Paragraph 3?AFood saf

20、ety systems usually work, but there can be mistakes.BThe ice cream could make people sick when the truck isnt cleaned.CSometimes companies break rules to make more money.DAlthough food safety systems usually work, there can be problems.5Whats the best title of the passage?AFood.BFood safety.CFood pr

21、oblems.DTesting food.B14、As Keira climbed into bed, she thought about tomorrows field trip. Her class was going to a presentation by a West African traditional storyteller. Keira was excited because she was of West African descent. Her great-grandmother had come to the United States from Senegal, a

22、country in West Africa. Until now, Keira hadnt thought much about her roots(根源).Early the next morning, Keira looked everywhere for something to show her West African roots. She dug through every drawer, but she couldnt find anything that really stood out. Finally, she put on a white shirt and jeans

23、. Although she wore ordinary clothes, she hoped that her interest in her West African roots would not go unnoticed.At the community center, Keira was lucky enough to get a front-row seat. The first speaker talked about African writers and how they often use traditional stories with traditional chara

24、cters, such as the Tortoise and the Spider. The speaker mentioned writers her mother and grandmother liked! Also, Tortoise was a favorite character in Keiras bedtime stories. Finally, the speaker mentioned Doudou NDiaye Rose. He was Keiras favorite drummer. He was from Senegal. She began to realise

25、just how much her West African roots influenced her American life.Finally, the storyteller came up. He told a story that explained how the chameleon, a small lizard(蜥蜴), changed its colors. Then he introduced the Spider and Tortoise. It was known that they appeared to be generous but in fact they wa

26、nted to keep everything for themselves. Some of the stories made these characters seem poor as they fought for every last piece. However, they were simply naughty(调皮的). They certainly did learn their lessons!Keira couldnt keep her mind from thinking about all the different stories her mother had tol

27、d. Her memory was pouring out again! She knew about everything the storyteller said.After the presentation, the class talked to the storyteller. Keira told about how her great-grandmother had moved to the United States from Senegal. Her great-grandmother left her village because of afamine, a time o

28、f hunger. She had explained to Keiras grandmother that the villagers spent days begging for food. Her great-grandmother finally came to the United States. Keira told the storyteller about those of her bedtime stories.When Keira was finished, the storyteller pointed out that she had just done his job

29、. She had described her family and the stories they told. Keira could hardly wait to tell her mother and grandmother the news!1Keria was _ about the presentation on the evening of the day before.Anervous BexcitedCsurprised Dunhappy2Keria wore ordinary clothes that day because _.Athe clothes made her

30、 stand outBthey were her favourite clothesCshe didnt find anything with West African rootsDshe didnt want to show others her West African roots3_ was a favourite character in Kerias West African traditional stories.ATortoise BSpider CLizard DChamelon4The underlined word “famine” in Paragraph 5 most

31、probably means a time short of _.Amoney Bfood Cwater Djob5From the passage, we can learn _.Aculture cant go without certain kinds of clothesBone cant find his roots without going to his own countryCculture not only appears in something material like clothesDculture will die soon after you live far a

32、way from your placeC15、Travel InformationPlace of InterestBeihai ParkDongting LakeMount MangLocation*Beihai DistrictYueyang CityYizhang County(县）Phone Number388669933296663726868Price of Ticket150Free120DescriptionAn amusement park with a big lakeA lake with plenty of fresh fishA famous forest park1

33、You can visit a famous forest park in .ABeihai DistrictBYueyang CityCYizhang CountyDBeijing District2If you dont know how to go to Dongting Lake, you can call to get information.A3668899B3329666C3726868D38866993If you and your parents visit Beihai Park, you need to pay .A120B150C360D450D16、Welcome t

34、o our idiom (习语) corner!IdiomMeaningExamplean arm and a lega large amount of moneyIt cost an arm and a leg to fix the car. break ones necktry very hardShe broke her neck last night, trying to finish the report.Fish out of watersomeone who does not fit inShe felt like a fish out of water when she wen

35、t to the party in her jeans while everyone else was wearing formal dress.Go Dutcheach person pays for himselfIf we have dinner together, I insist that we go Dutch.Hit the booksTo begin to study hardIhit the books as soon as I knew the date of the exam.1Which of the following activities is most likel

36、y to cost an arm and a leg?AJoining a DIY club.BGoing abroad for further study.CHaving a picnic.DWatching a football match.2The Chinese meaning of the idiom “break ones neck” is probably “_”.A折断脖子B休息片刻C竭尽全力.D不相上下3Lucy doesnt want to feel like a fish out of water, so she should wear _ when she goes t

37、o an evening party.Aa T-shirtBsport shoesCa formal dressDjeans.4Amy and Linda go to the restaurant to have lunch. It costs 80 yuan. They want to go Dutch. What does it mean?AAmy pays 80 yuan.BLinda Pays 80 yuan.CEach of them pays 40 yuan.DDutch pays 80 yuan.E17、If your pen broke at school today, wha

38、t would you do? You would go to a shop and buy a new one. What if you could simply print out a real, working pen with your 3-D printer without leaving your room?Ten years ago people could only see 3-D printing in science fiction movies. But now 3-D printing is here and its bringing big changes.Unlik

39、e normal printing that can only copy a 2-D picture with ink. 3-D printing can build almost anything made from material. The printer layers(分层) the material in different shapes to create the object you want to be copied.The 3-D printer has been used to make many different things. People have made cup

40、s, cars and even an airplane with it. Doctors have been using 3-D printers for several years. Peoples nervous systems(系统) have been printed out in 3-D form in medical research. Some body parts have been printed and used in hospital. Several months ago, doctors used a 3-D printer to rebuild the face

41、of a person who had a bad accident. In the future, it is expected that the printer will make human organs(器官)to save more lives.However there are drawbacks to the printer. At the moment, printing can be quite slow and its still rather expensive. The average(平均的) price of a household printer is aroun

42、d $1,700, not including the cost of the materials.But as the technology develops, it shouldnt be long before disadvantages are improved. Only time will tell where this new technology will take us.1Where could people see 3-D printing ten years ago?AIn large high school. BIn science fiction movies.CIn

43、 digital camera shop. DIn hospital.2What cant People make with a 3-D printer so far?AAn airplane. BA cup. CThe face of a person. DHuman organs.3What does the underlined word drawbacks mean?A不足 B趋势 C优点 D影响4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe normal printer can build 3-D objects you want.BNo nervous s

44、ystems are printed out in 3-D form.CThe 3-D printing can be cheaper and faster in the future.DThere will be no drawbacks to the 3-D printing in the future.5Whats the best title of the passage?AThe advantages of 3-D printing BThe Disadvantages of 3-D PrintingCThe Changes Brought by 3-D Printing Dhe R

45、apid Development of ScienceF18、1This is an ad for _.Aselling something Bimproving ones looksCreceiving advice Dincreasing the price2We cant _ in the Magic Nails and Spa.Aget some advice Bnurse your skinsCjoin a party Dmeet your friends3We spent 130 dollars in the shop above, but in fact, we should p

46、ay _ dollars.A5 B65 C130 D1254We can _.Apay by only card only Bvisit the shop on SundayCgo to the shop before 9:30 a m Dvisit the shop at six p m every day5_ would most probably go to the shop above.AGirls at school BDisabled boys CAdults DKids.书面表达19、书面表达常州市政府发文，从2019年2月1日起，市区禁止燃放烟花爆竹。你们班级的同学们就春节是否能燃放