2023学年湖北省孝昌县英语九年级第一学期期末统考模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、China is the biggest market for instant noodles(方便面). It _ be a snack for students, a meal

2、on a train, or just for hungry workers.AneedBcanCmust2、 I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum? You should think more of others if you want to _ them.Arun out Bshow off Ccome up with Dget on well with3、I didnt know Miss Yang was years old until she told me about t

3、hat.AfiftyBfiftiesCfiftieth4、Dad, what are you looking at?An old photo. It taken a long time ago.AhasBwasCdoesDis5、Reading the first sentence of each paragraph (段落) _ you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.AuntilBafterCbefore6、We have an IT lesson at _ on Monday morning, and I l

4、ike it very much.Atwenty past tenBforty tenCforty past tenDforty to ten7、The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _ are bigger.AweBoursCourDus8、 Mum, I failed my Maths exam again. What should I do?You can ask Tom for help. He will give you a lot of _ on Maths learning.Aadv

5、iceBresearchCservice9、Lights are out The concert is to begin The fans hold their breath for Jay Chous_AinfluenceBguidanceCexperienceDappearance10、 is the Yangtze River? Its 6397 kilometers.AHow much BHow heavy CHow long DHow big. 完形填空11、 Jimmy is an English boy. He wants to have a friend in China. H

6、e likes 1 very much. Theyre relaxing for him. He plays sports 2 his classmates after class. He has five soccer balls，two 3 and one basketball. But he doesnt like tennis. He thinks its 4 .Jimmy has a healthy eating 5 . He likes fruit and vegetables. 6 are his favorite vegetables. He often has fruit s

7、alad 7 dinner. He 8 eat hamburgers or ice-cream. He doesnt want to be 9 . Do you 10 to be his friend? You can e-mail him at gloomysina. com.1AfoodBsportsCmeatDnumbers2AwithBofCinDfor3AbooksBvolleyballsCwatchesDbasketballs4AgoodBfunCboringDinteresting5AroomBquestionCtableDhabit6ABreadBApplesCCarrotsD

8、Bananas7AforBtoCinDabout8AdoesntBdontCisntDarent9AwellBfatCfineDOK10AgetBhaveCaskDwant. 语法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You c

9、ant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. Cant you see the sign No2 (park) there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black said. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to

10、 the police station. Of course Mr Black 6 (take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!. 阅读理解A13、California Gov. Jerry Brown on Tuesday signed a law for driverless cars to travel on public roadways, showing once again that Left Coast has a way of making car-makers develop faster. It is not

11、 that smart minds in Japan and Germany arent already working on driverless cars. But with most new technologies, engineers want to make sure that they are safe enough before large production. The California law will allow them to travel on the states roadways if there is an experienced driver sittin

12、g in the driving seat to take over if needed. “Today, were looking at science fiction becoming tomorrows reality,” Gov. Brown said during a news conference at Googles headquarters. “This driverless car is another step forward in this long march of California and leading not just the country, but the

13、 whole world.”The state often uses stricter laws to control greenhouse gases and global warming, which was strongly against by most car-makers in other states, saying it would be impractical for each state to make its own fuel standards. However, the U.S. EPA(环境保护署) sided with California . At last a

14、ll sides reached an agreement, but the push from California undoubtedly influenced the EPAs sharply higher fuel standards, which require car-makers to achieve an average of 54.5 miles per gallon by 2025.When it comes to driverless cars, California is actually the third state to authorize(批准) them, b

15、ehind Nevada and Florida. But by far it is the most influential. “Its meaningful because California is a big state , a first mover and really a big player,” Ryan Calo, a law professor at the University of Washington who studies autonomous transport law, told the New York Times.1The sentence“Californ

16、ia, of course , has led the way towards cleaner transport.”is the topic sentence of _.AParagraph 2 BParagraph 3 CParagraph 4 DParagraph 52From the whole passage, what are the advantages of driverless cars in California?AThey are green and safe BThey are fast and bigCThey are green and big DThey are

17、fast and safe3The last paragraph is written mainly to _.Aintroduce a new law signed by CaliforniaBCalifornia is a big state and really a big playerCCalifornia is the third state to authorize the lawDshow the influence of Californias law on driverless cars4According to the passage, we can learn _.Aen

18、gineers in other countries arent working on driverless carsBCalifornia and the EPA reached an agreement on fuel standardsCthe developing of driverless cars in California will lead the worldDCalifornia is the first state that allows driverless cars to travel on roadsB14、 One day, while I was waiting

19、for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison(监狱）. The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at hi

20、s mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.At that moment，I thought to myself, “Why arent most adults this way?” Most adults， when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and dont even make a second attempt(尝试). They would be so embarrassed

21、 that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that theyre not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure .However，with kids，when they fall down，they dont consider their falling dow

22、n as a failure, instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. Whats more，they probably think to themselves that its quite okay to fall down and that its not wrong t

23、o do so. In other words，they allow themselves to make mistakes，so they remain energetic.1What did the little boy do when he fell down?AHe cried and lay on the grass.BHe asked his mother for help.CHe got up and went on running. DHe got up and stood there crying. 2In the writers opinion，what might the

24、 little boy consider his falling down as?AA failure.BA joke.CAn interesting game.DA learning experience.3In the writers opinion, why cant many adults succeed?ABecause they are afraid of being embarrassed.BBecause they cant find a good excuse.CBecause once they fail, they wont attempt again.DBecause

25、they dont allow themselves to make mistakes.4The underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 means .A精力充沛的B高兴的C沮丧的D愉快的5What does the writer want to tell us?APractice makes perfect.BFailure is the mother of success.CAll roads lead to Rome.DEach coin has two sides.C15、I used to watch him from my kitche

26、n window. He seemed so small as he played through a crowd of tall boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I wouldoften watch the kids as they played during break.I remember the first day when I saw him playing basketball. He ran circles around the other kids. He ma

27、naged to shoot jump shots from their heads and into the net. The big boys always tried to stop him but no one could.One day, I met him and asked him why he practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation he said, I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I am going to

28、 play college basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count. I watched him through those junior high school and into senior high school. Every week, he led his school team to victory One day in his senior year, I saw him sitting in the grass wit

29、h head in his arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside him. Quietly I asked what was wrong. Oh, nothing, came a soft reply, I am just too short. The coach told him that he would probably never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship. So she sho

30、uld stop dreaming about college.He was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed his disappointment. I asked him if he had talked to his dad about it yet. He told me that his father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told him that if h

31、e truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop him except one thing-his own attitude. He told him again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.”The next year, as he and his team went to the Northern California Championship game, he was offered a scholarship. Finally, he was goi

32、ng to get the college education that she had dreamed of.1The little boy practiced playing basketball so much because _.Ahe wanted to play basketball better than the big boysBhe had great gift for playing basketballChe wanted to get the college educationDhe wanted to show off his basketball skills to

33、 the boys2The little boy was heartbroken because _.Ahe was considered too short to be a top playerBhis father did wrong to himChe wouldnt be offered a scholarship any moreDhis parents thought he spent too much time in playing basketball3The underlined sentence means _.Aevery one of us should have a

34、dreamBif you have a dream, it must come trueCthe dream is more important than the factsDif you try your best, your dream will beat the facts4We can learn from the passage that _.Athe little boy stopped dreaming about because of the coachBthe father always encourages the boyCa top basketball team can

35、 offer the player a scholarshipDthe little boy was much taller than the other boys5The writer mainly wants to tell us that _.Apractice makes perfect BRome was not built in one dayCwhere there is a will, there is a way Dpride comes before a fallD16、 Our schools science festival just ended a few days

36、ago. What interested me most was the time we spent making a car. It was made out of corrugated cardboard (瓦楞纸板), but could still hold a person, as well as move.We were excited about this idea, but we found it hard to make the car. It seemed impossible for a cardboard car to carry someone. Our physic

37、s teacher showed us a video. There was some corrugated board shaped like “A” or “W” in the video, it could hold more weight. This gave us the idea to make the car after getting the proper materials (材料).Because there was not much time left for us, we had to finish it as quickly as possible, We talke

38、d about how the car should be made and how to test it. I was glad that we were able to work closely with each other. Everyone saw the work as an interesting way to relax. When the car was finally finished, we J all wore a smile on our faces and found that all our work had been worth it, even after s

39、pending whole afternoons Working on it.We joined the competition after we finished the car. Though we didnt win any prizes, we found I something more meaningful than success, we learned new things about physics and learned how to get along with each other.1The car was made out of _.Athick stoneBspec

40、ial glassCstrong woodDcorrugated cardboard2The writers _ teacher showed them a video to help them make the car.AmathsBhistoryCphysicsDEnglish3The writer was glad that they were able to _.Awin the prizes successfullyBwork closely with each otherCjoined the competition togetherDfind an interesting way

41、 to relax4Which of the following sentences is TRUE?AThe car they made could hold a person and move.BIt was not very hard for them to make the car.CThey spent much money getting proper materials.DThere was enough time for them to make the car.E17、In ancient times, a king had a boulder (巨石）placed on a

42、 roadway. He then hid himself and watched to see if anyone would move the boulder out of the way. Some of the kings wealthiest business men and courtiers (朝臣）came by and simply walked around it.Many people even loudly blamed the king for not keeping the roads clear, but none of them did anything abo

43、ut getting the stone out of the way. They just complained and went away. A peasant (农民）then came along carrying a large bag of vegetables. Upon getting closer to the boulder, the peasant laid down his burden and tried to push the stone out of the road. After trying and pushing for a long time, he fi

44、nally succeeded.After the peasant went back to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a purse lying in the road where the boulder had been. In the purse there were many gold coins and a note from the king explaining that the gold was for the person who removed the boulder from the roadway. If you were o

45、n the way, what would you do? Complain it or move it away? Every difficulty we come across in life gives us an opportunity to improve our situations, and while the lazy people complain, the others are creating opportunities through their kind hearts, generosity (慷慨大方)and willingness to get things do

46、ne.1Why did the king put such a boulder on a roadway?AIn order to make the roadway special.BIn order to stop someone who are lazy from walking to his country.CTo see if anyone would move the boulder out of the way.2What did many people do with the big stone on the way?AThey just complained and didnt

47、 do anything about it.BMany of them tried to move it but failed.CMany thought it was the kings duty to move it away from the road.3The peasant got the stone out of the way successfully by _.Apushing it without any hard workBtrying and pushing hardCusing his large bag of vegetables4Which of the follo

48、wing is TRUE according to the passage?AMany people didnt find the stone on the way.BThe peasant got a lot of money after moving away the stone.CThe king wasnt glad to see the peasant removed the boulder from the roadway.5We can infer (推断）from the passage that _.Aall things are difficult before they

49、are easyBit is never too late to mendCopportunities are for those who are willing to do something with kindness and generosityF18、Mrs. Smith has a bottle of medicine named 666 POWDER FOR COLD at home. Here is the instruction of it.1What kind of patients mustnt take 666 POWDER FOR COLD ?AThe patients

50、 who have got a fever.BThe patients who have got a cough.CThe patients who have got a sore throat.DThe patients who have got a heart disease.2How many days can a bottle of 666 POWDER FOR COLD last for an adult patient at least?AOne day BTwo days.CThree days DSix days.3Mrs. Smiths baby, John, six mon

51、ths old, has got a cold. What do you think she should do ?AShe should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a dayBShe should feed him 1 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a day.CShe should take him to see a doctor and get to know whats wrong with her son.DShe should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD only once4Which of the following is NOT true?APatients can take the 666 POWDER FOR COLD in February , 2015.BIf