2023学年陕西省商洛英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、 your hat when raising the national flag.ATake off BTurn off CGet off DFall off2、A new hospital _ near our school next year.Awas builtBwill be builtChas been builtDis built3、My back hurt badly I went to see a doctor.AsoBorCandDbut4、Are you going anywhere for a holiday this summer?Yes, I

3、 a plan already.Amake Bwill make Chave made Dan making5、 Do you think that I can win the final? _. Everyone stands a chance.AYou never knowBYou got itCYes, I doDYou bet6、-How often does Susan play games online?-She _ games online once a week.AplaysBis playingCwill playDplayed7、Life the 1900s was ver

4、y different from what it is now.Ain Bon Cfrom Dby8、-Do you know the man _ is reading the book over there?- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.Awhich Bwhat Cwhom Dwho9、Lily is _ active girl and she is fond of playing _ volleyball.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /10、-Will you please _ it to me on Friday? -

5、What about Saturday? My computer doesnt work well these days.Apost Bgive Cemail Dbring. 完形填空11、 Yunnan school serves students from two nations.Every morning, a number of students from Myanmar (缅甸) walk hand in hand across the border (边境) into Chinas Yunnan province. They are led by policemen to Yinj

6、ing Frontier Primary School. After school, they wave, say goodbye to the policemen and 1 to their homes in Myanmar.The students 2 the first frontier primary school in China. Located in Yinjing village in the small border city of Ruili, the school has 36 Myanmar students and 99 Chinese students. The

7、school has been admitting (招收) students from Myanmar since 1990.The students from Myanmar like going to school in China. It makes them very happy 3 they have many friends there. Most Chinese and Myanmar students are Dai people and some of them are 4 , so the close ties between them are not broken by

8、 national borders. What the school has been doing is to further improve the relationship between the two peoples (民族).The school has preschool classes and first through third grades and all classes are 5 in Chinese, Dai dialect and Burmese (缅甸语).The Myanmar students at the school say that they come

9、from a different country, but the teachers do not 6 them differently. People cannot tell whether they are from China or Myanmar because they can also speak fluent Chinese.More Myanmar parents are willing to send their children to the school because speaking fluent Chinese is 7 for them to work in Ch

10、ina or do business with China.The government in Ruili has spent 2.6 million yuan in improving school facilities (设施), 8 building a new school building, canteen and playground. The school has set up a special fouudation (基金)with donations from teachers, parents and policemen at the inspection station

11、.Ruili, a beautiful place, is an important land port for southwestern China. Its natural beauty and colorful folklore (民间风俗) is 9 by a famous Chinese song.At the school, the students also can be heard 10 another song, “Two countries, one school, hand in hand, heart to heart, forever love.”1AreturnBt

12、ravelCcomeDturn2AvisitBshowCattendDleave3AbecauseBwhileCasDthough4AstudentsBteachersCpolicemenDrelatives5AwrittenBtaughtClistenedDspoken6AleadBdecideCtreatDdivide7AdifficultBnecessaryCinterestingDboring8AexceptBbesidesCincludingDwithout9ArememberedBforgottenCremindedDdescribed10AreadingBwritingCspea

13、kingDsinging. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内 b 容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将1-10 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents feet.However, only 12 out of 54 st

14、udents2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents feet?. However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their parents work4

15、(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.Respecting5(parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young people dont respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7(easy )when they thought their parents were to

16、o strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents feet,his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet 8about five minutes. And he found its 9useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet

17、, he said. As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homework has made us 10(close) to our parents. 阅读理解A13、My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟蒂) for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw

18、hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”. At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is Not Your Ashtray(烟灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our homet

19、own-in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts hurts the earth. But it does! All rubbish does. Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to

20、 buy ashtrays to give smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts. At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it.Many people have started to join our group since it be

21、gan. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. And there are even groups in England, Australia and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.But we are not interested in prizes. We just wan

22、t to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people. One day it will be.1（小题1）“No Butts About It” started_Aseventeen years ago. Bseven years ago.Cseventy years ago DIts not mentioned.2（小题2）Why did they start the group?ABecause they dont like cigarette.BBecause they want to

23、make money.CBecause they want people to know them.DBecause they want to protect the environment.3（小题3）How many “No Butts About It” groups are there in America?A7 B45 C46 D49.4（小题4）The writer lives in_AAmerica. BEngland. CAustralia. DIndia.5（小题5）What did the writer do the following EXCEPT_?Astarting

24、a group called “No Butts About It”Bwriting to companies to ask them for helpCasking newspapers to write about her sister and herDmanaging to get some cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each cigarette packB14、Many young people all over the world love to travel and see the world. Have you heard

25、of backpackers? They are normally young people who travel cheaply with just one bag and comfortable walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money and at the same time become friends with local people.Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee(蹦极) jumping from

26、the bridge overlooking the Victoria Falls in Africa with only a rope around their legs. Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go ice skiing in the Rocky Mountains in the USAHave you ever heard of an ecotourism (生态旅游)? It means a holiday in which people come

27、 close to nature but are very careful not to destroy the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Lets read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour.Interviewer what was the most exciting part of your holiday?Sharon from South Africa I felt exci

28、ted when I heard the sound of wild dolphins beside me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget.Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say “What are those strange things?” Fantastic!Int

29、erviewer Did you feel that your holiday helped local people and areas to keep their beautiful environment?Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching companies hire local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can earn money from tourism and mustnt k

30、ill whales and dolphins. Not many boats are used at the same time so these animals arent disturbed. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful animals.Helen from England I am glad they are not killing the whales and dolphins any more,

31、 but the cars and boats use fuel(燃料) which could cause pollution and make the sea dirtier.Well, what do you think? Thousands of people visit the Forbidden City or the Great Wall of China every year. Do you think thats a good thing, or do you feel that Chinas important tourist attractions can be affe

32、cted? Are there any ways of sharing your treasures (珍宝) but keeping them in good condition?1From the first paragraph, backpackers are young people_.Avisiting historical places in ChinaBtraveling cheaply with just one bagCwho love to travel and see the world aloneDwho love to buy local things as souv

33、enirs2What cant you do when you take an ecotourism?ACome close to nature in the holiday carefully.BProtect the living things in the area.CBe careful not to destroy the nature beauty.DKeep the local people unhappy.3Sharon, Xavier, Jane and Helen think the tours are helpful EXCEPT_.Athe hotel and the

34、companies hire local people to help them earn moneyBlocal people used to hunt and kill whales and dolphins but now they dontCnot many boats are used at the same time so animals arent disturbedDthe cars and boats use fuel to cause pollution and make the sea dirtier4According to the passage, which of

35、the following is NOT true?AIts a cheap and popular way to travel and see the world as a backpacker.BWe believe an ecotourism can greatly protect the nature beauty and living things.CChinas tourist attractions can be protected because of being visited by tourists.DWed better find good ways to share o

36、ur treasures and keep them good.C15、 On a hot day, many people like to go to the beach. Some beaches, however, are not safe for swimming. If the water is not clean, it isnt safe to swim. Sometimes the waves(海浪) can be so strong that people can be pulled out to sea.At some beaches, there are sharks(鲨

37、鱼) in the water. People put out shark nets(网). They help stop too many sharks from getting close to the beach. Sharks can still swim under or around the net. But if they try to swim through, they will get caught. Sharks can die if they are not cut free.Shark nets dont just catch sharks. They can cat

38、ch other sea animals, too. They have caught dolphins, turtles and so on. Even a whale(鲸鱼) has been caught in a shark net. It took many people to get it free. Some animals are not so lucky. They die in the nets.One day, a whale was swimming with her calf. The calf got caught in a shark net. The mothe

39、r whale tried to get the calf to come with her. The calf was in the net. It couldnt get free. The mother had to watch it die.Many people think shark nets should not be used. Sharks are important in the ocean. They mainly eat sick and dead fish. They help to keep the ocean clean. Sharks are the lions

40、 and the tigers of the sea. Some people think there are other ways to keep the beach safe for people.Shark spotters are people who watch for sharks. They go to a high place. Then they can look down on the beach. If they see a shark, they will make a loud sound. They put up a white flag. Then people

41、know to get out of the water. After all, the water is a sharks home.1Swimming in the dirty water is _.AhappyBdangerousCinterestingDexciting2What are shark nets used to do?ATo catch other sea animals.BTo keep the beach safe.CTo kill the animals in the net.DTo catch sharks and kill them.3The underline

42、d word “calf” in Paragraph 4 has the closest meaning to _.AbabyBfriendCbrotherDsister4Whats the best title of this passage?AHow to catch sharksBSea animalsCShark netsDDangerous sharks5Which of the following sentences is NOT TRUE according to the passage?APeople put out shark nets to keep sharks from

43、 getting close to the beach.BMany other sea animals may swim into the nets and die.CAll the people agree to use the shark nets to keep the beach safe.DShark spotters put up a white flag to warm people to get out of the water.D16、There is an old story about a king and his daughter. The king asked his

44、 daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved salt. Her answer made the king sad. Salt is a simple thing, and it is very common. So the king thought his daughter didnt care about him. But the king was wrong. Salt might be common, but it is very important. Through

45、out history, salt has caused wars. So why do people care so much about salt?Salt has many uses. Our bodies need salt. If we dont have enough, our body cant work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them safe. We also use salt to produce other products. Products like paper, glass, rubber and so

46、ap depend on salt. But for many years, salts most important job was preserving(保存)food.Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌)that cause food to spoil need water to survive. Salt absorbs large amounts of water, so most bacteria cannot live in a salty environment. As a result, salt has the abilit

47、y to preserve almost anything. For much of human history, this ability has made salt treasured. Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, we compare hardworking, useful people to salt by calling them the salt of the earth.For centuries, salt was also hard to get. The co

48、mbination(组合)of usefulness and rarity made it extremely expensive. Since almost everyone needed salt, the salt trade was an important business. Salt could even be used like money. In fact, the word salary(工资)comes from the word salt. And valuable people are still described as being worth their salt.

49、 Today, salt is easy to get. It is no longer expensive, but it is still both important and useful.1In the first paragraph, the writer is trying to make readers .Abecome interested in the old story Bunderstand the importance of saltCfall in love with salt Dunderstand the daughters love to salt2Which

50、of the following is NOT true according to the article?ASalt is very common, but it has many uses.BSalt was so valuable that it was once used like money.CAlthough salt is cheap now, its still important and usefulDWe can use salt to produce all the products we need.3Whats the meaning of the underlined

51、 word rarity?Athe quality of being rare Bthe quality of being importantCthe quality of being common Dthe quality of being usefuE17、Its a small gas station that has snacks， drinks, cigarettes, and candies. The mid-aged man behind the counter knows his customers by name and what they normally want to

52、buy. He treats children and adults with equal respect. When business is slow, he reads a science fiction behind the counter.One winter, three teenagers rushed in and grabbed(强夺) food off the shelves as fast as they could. Clearly, they were not about to pay for it. The man hit the panic button(应急按钮）

53、, then went over the counter and locked the front door. The alarm bell rang. Certainly, theThree werent going anywhere with their ill-gotten gains(不义之财). Quickly, they dropped theFood and simply crowded together in fear, It was obvious that they were homeless.After a long silence, the three were tol

54、d they didnt have to steal even if they were that. hungry We have food in the back, expired but still safe to eat. If you need food ,you can have some. They were told to pick up that they had dropped and put it back, and then asked to clean out the mess. They were doing just that when the police arr

55、ived. The officers were told the situation was under control and the police were no longer necessary.This wasnt what they hadnt expected. They were being treated as human beings who could right the wrong theyd done. They quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to clean up. Soon th

56、ree “cleaner” people walked out with all the food their arms could hold. They were reminded that, if they needed to come back again, they were to ask and not just grab.And then the young man went back to read until the next customer came in. He would be the last person in the world to claim he was a

57、 hero. But he gave three teenagers something they were in desperate need ofa small amount of self-respect and a little bit of hope.1The three dropped the food and crowded together because _.Athey felt cold and hungryBthey knew the police were on the wayCit was their first time to grab foodDthe mid-a

58、ged man shouted at them2The word “expired” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.Awell-packed Bover-cookedCfresh-baked Dpast-due3When the three teenagers walked out of the store with food, they might feel _.Aseared and hopeless Blucky and relaxedCashamed but thankful Dshocked but proud4We can learn from the passage that _.Athe mid-aged man have done very well in businessBthe three teenagers would not get hungry anymoreCthe mid-aged man dealt with the case in an unexpected wayDthe officers believed the man didnt need their help at all5The