山东省菏泽市名校2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Make sure that all the waste is and safely dealt with.AactivelyBcloselyCproperlyDsimply2、_ runners to

2、ok part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April.AHundredBHundredsCHundreds of3、一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.Aare; toBis; toCare; withDis; with4、Our parents wont allow us _ in the river alone.AswimBto swimCswimmingDswam5、Boys and girls, w

3、hy not read English aloud? Its _ to your pronunciation and reading skills.AharmfulBuselessChelpfulDthankful6、Have you seen _ movie The Wandering Earth?Yes, its _ exciting movie.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; an7、Youd better_ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.Asp

4、end Btake Ccost Dpay8、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love _.AyouBhimCthemDher9、How long have you ？ For almost three years.Aleft your hometownBknown your English teacherCgone to BeijingDopened the flower shop10、Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to _ each other.Aget o

5、n well withBcarry on withCkeep in touch withDcome up with. 完形填空11、 A Bottle of MilkI recently heard a story about a very famous research scientist who was interviewed by a newspaper reporter. He was asked why he was able to be so much more 1 than the other person. He said that it all came from an 2

6、with his mother when he was young. He tried to remove a bottle of milk from the bridge when he lost his hold on the bottle, spilling the milk all over the kitchen floor! Instead of 3 at him, his mother said, “Robert, what a great and beautiful mess you have made! I have never seen such a huge pool o

7、f milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to 4 with the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?”Indeed, Robert played it. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, Whenever you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up. So we would use a sponge (海绵), a towel or a

8、 mop. Which do you prefer?” He 5 the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, what we have here is a difficult experiment in how effectively to carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Now, lets 6 a way to carry it without dropping it.” The little bo

9、y learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top neat the lip with both hands, he could carry it 7 . The scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didnt need to be afraid to make 8 and hed like to try a lot of things in different ways.Wouldnt it be great if all parents would f

10、ollow the example of Roberts mother?1AhandsomeBactiveCcreativeDhonest2AideaBexperienceCaccidentDevent3AlookingBpointingCcallingDshouting4AplayBdealCsitDstand5AcheckedBthrewCcleanedDchose6AdiscoveredBfollowedCbuiltDsupply7AeasilyBsafelyCheavilyDstrongly8AinventionsBpromiseCmistakesDdecision. 语法填空12、用

11、括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some students1(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) s

12、ports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John Lisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was

13、the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didnt keep her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports peop

14、le, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 阅读理解A13、Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line(排队), others were walking around. There was a group of sc

15、hoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe(咖啡馆). He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the wall. Just then, Mike,

16、one of Toms workmates came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.“Theres plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.“Well, Ill get you some more tea then,” said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! Its going backward(倒行)!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it

17、 was twenty to twelve and now its half past eleven.”“Youre looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad(难过). The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.1Tom went into the station cafe because .AMike asked him to have a cup of tea.Bit was

18、quite early and he could find a seat there.Che didnt like to stay with the schoolgirl.Dhe wanted to have a drink with his workmate there.2What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock? .AHalf past twelveBTwenty to twelveCHalf past elevenDHalf past one3From the story we know that when we look

19、 at a clock in a mirror, we will find .Athe time is rightBits going slowerCits going backwardDits going faster4Which of the following is true? .ATom arrived in Paris on timeBThe next bus would leave in half an hourCAfter that Tom didnt like clocks any longerDTom looked at the clock in the mirror onl

20、y once5Which of the following is the title(题目) of the story?AThe Mirror of the StationBNot A Careful ManCMissing A BusDThe Clock In The MirrorB14、阅读短文内容，选择正确的答案。In England , people often talk about the weather because they can experience（经历）four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm

21、 just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England ,people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in su

22、mmer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England ,you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or a ra

23、incoat, you will regret（后悔） later in the day.1Why do people in England often talk about the weather?ABecause they may have four seasons in one day.BBecause they often have very good weather.CBecause the weather is warm just like in spring.2From the story we know that when _ come, there is a heavy ra

24、in.Asunshine and snowBblack cloudsCsummer and winter3“People can also have summer in winter”means“it is sometimes too _ in winter.”AwarmBcoolCcold4In sunny morning some English people usually take a umbrella or a raincoat with them because_Atheir friends ask then to doBit often rains in EnglandCthey

25、 are going to sell them5The best title for this passage is _.ABad SeasonsBSummer or WinterCThe weather in England.C15、“Why do birds sing?” I asked a group of children. “To attract metes(配偶)!” answered a boy. A 4-year-old girl added shyly, “birds sing because they are happy, and they want to make us

26、happy, too.” I think both answers are probably true in a way. If birds sing happily, it shows all is good in the forest: no predators (捕食者) are present, and the birds can feed, sing and do other bird things. The sound of a relaxed robin(知更鸟) singing is easy to understand because it makes us feel thi

27、s way tooits a sound that lifts our own hearts when we hear it.What happens when a predator comes into their areas? The nearby birds quickly give an alarm(警报) call, a short sound that warns, “Danger is coming!” On hearing the sound, the other birds stop singing and fly away, the deer lift their head

28、s and stop moving and the rabbits run into the bushes. Suddenly, the forest becomes silent. When humans walk through the woods in a hurry or while talking with a friend, we dont see much wildlife. We may think that there arent many animals living there, but more likely, they know we are coming and h

29、ide minutes before our arrival. But if we learn to avoid setting off alarms, we can see many more wild animals without frightening them. To practice, find a place in a park and sit quietly for an hour. Take notes as the birds begin to relax and sing again. When I do this, I am always surprised at th

30、e wonderful thing animals will do when humans stay still (不动的) long enough.1In the writers opinion, the childrens answers to his question are .Afunny Binteresting Chonest Dreasonable2Why cant we see much wildlife in the woods from this passage?ABecause we have set off alarms. BBecause we fail to giv

31、e warnings.CBecause we come at the wrong time. DBecause few animals live there.3The purpose of the last paragraph is to .Ashow people how and when birds sing.Bask people to learn something about birds.Ctell people how to protect birds in the wild.Dadvise people to enjoy the songs of birds.4What is t

32、he passage mainly about?AThe life of birds. BHow birds sing in the forest.CBirds in the forest. DThe messages in birds singing.D16、My mother used to say things just to make me mad. Like most teenagers, I thought I knew everything. And what I didnt know, I didnt want to be told. For example, if I sai

33、d I was going to a movie, my mother would roll her eyes. On my way out, shed shout, “_You dont want to learn that the hard way!” I didnt know what that meant. I thought she just wanted me to stay at home.Many years later I had three teenagers of my own. They thought they knew everything. I would say

34、 the same things to them like my mom. Thats when I first saw it. My mother wasnt trying to help me.Why do we always have to learn things “the hard way”? Why cant we just accept our elders wisdom? Its a good lesson for anyone. Clearly, I still havent learned it.Yesterday, I stepped out of the shower

35、when I heard my cell phone ringing in the kitchen. Grabbing a towel, I ran through the house. I grabbed the phone and hit my left foot against the table. The X-ray showed that Id broken two toes.We all need to slow ourselves down once in a while, before something bad does it for us. My mother was ri

36、ght about a lot of things. I wish I could have told her.1The writer felt _ when mother used to say things.Ahappy Bnervous Cangry DSurprised2The underlined sentence means_AThe writer knew everything.BThe writer should stay at home.CMother wasnt trying to help the writer.DWe all need to slow ourselves

37、 down before something bad.3What can we learn from the passage?AMothers know everything in their lives.BListening to elders suggestions can help us.CThe writers mother had three children.DAchieving a goal helps you build self-confidence.4Whats the best title of the passage?AAn hurt experienceBLearni

38、ng the hard wayCMothers words are always rightDTeenagers should learn from their mothersE17、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went bythe little boy had grown up and he no longer played

39、 around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I wouldnt play around the tree any more.” The boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can pick

40、all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to wo

41、rk for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I dont have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was agai

42、n lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the

43、tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root.” the tree said with tears. “Good! Old tree root is the best place

44、 to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears 1The boy pick all the apples on the tree because _.Ahe wanted to eat them Bhe needed money to buy toysChe liked the tree without apples Dhe wanted to share them with friends2The bo

45、y come back to the apple tree _.Awhenever he was happy Bif he missed the apple treeCwhen he was in times of difficulty Das soon as he was free3The boy wanted _at last.Ato have a house to live in Bnothing except a place to restCthe root of the apple tree Danything that the apple tree had4From the sto

46、ry we learn that we should _.Aplant more apple trees Blearn from the boyCalways stay at home Dbe thankful to our parentsF18、Grandparents are respected in many human societies.But telling stories about old times and overfeeding grandchildren seem like distinctly human traits (特征).Are these classic gr

47、andparent behaviors really limited to human beings? Do any animals know their grandparents the way people do? For most species (物种) on Earth,the answer is NO! “Usually, there just arent grandparents living anymore when an animal is born,” said Mirkka Lahdenper, a biologist at the University of Turku

48、 in Finland. Even if an animals grandparents are still alive, most species spread out to avoid competing for resources, so the chances of running into a grandparent are small.But there are a few exceptions, primarily among mammals (哺乳动物) that live in close social groups. Canadian zoologist Anne Inni

49、s Dagg described groups of langur monkeys in India in which older females lived with their daughters and grandchildren. The grandmother langurs have a particular job: they protect the groups babies against hurt from humans, dogs and other monkeys. Some female langurs even give their own grandchildre

50、n special treatment, cleaning their fur and stepping in when they play too roughly with other young.Many whale species, too, travel with their families,including both grandmothers and grandcalves. In groups of sperm whales, according to Dagg, old females help babysit the groups young while their mot

51、hers dive (潜水) for food. Orca grandmothers often lead their family members and can live for many years after they stop reproducing. In 2015, scientists suggested that these elder orcas help their grandcalves through hard times, because they remember all the best places to find food.Female elephants

52、rule the whole family. Calves (幼崽) are typically born into groups led by their grandmothers, who can live to around 80 years old. The female elephants form close relationships, said Lahdenper, and raise their young together. Lahdenper found that the calves of young mothers were eight times more like

53、ly to survive if their grandmothers lived near them than if they didnt. When the calves mothers were older and more experienced at raising babies, this beneficial “grandmother effect” disappeared even if the actual grandmothers were still around.It isnt very clear how elephant grandmothers help thei

54、r inexperienced daughters, said Lahdenper. It is believed that they may help nurse their grandcalves. But Lahdenper thinks that the more likely advantage is the wisdom a grandmother elephant has got during her long lifetime.And what about grandfathers? Studies of humans in recent years have shown that a living grandfather can improve a persons mental health and wellbeing, said Lahdenper.But there are signs of that in the animal kingdom, she said. Male animals seldom socialize with their own children, let alone