海南海口市2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、I hope to make decisions by myself.OK.

2、But remember _ you do, you should think about the results.AwheneverBhoweverCwhateverDwherever2、In our school, we have early morning and afternoon self-study in total for 40 minutes every day. Heres our schools self-study class schedule. According to the form below, we spend _ minutes on tests from M

3、onday to Friday every week.Self-study ClassEarly morningAfternoonReadingA testEye exercisesListening to songsA testEye exercises5 minutes?5 minutes5 minutes?5 minutesA20B50C1003、Choice is lifes _ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.AgreaterBgreatestC

4、the greatest4、Jim， do you go to the gym?You look fit.Twice a week.Ahow often Bhow far Chow much Dhow long5、Shall we take a car?No, we . Its only five minutes walk.AcantBmustntCneedntDcouldnt6、I havent been to the Palace Museum. What about you? I am planning to go there this weekend.AMe tooBMe neithe

5、rCSo did IDNeither did I7、-Could you tell me the_of making such tasty cakes?-Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.AtimeBmethodCcostDmenu8、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?Abag Bmanage Clazy Dcarry9、She asked me _.Awhat is the matterBwhat was the ma

6、tterCwhat the matter isDwhat the matter was10、Have you invited Joe and Linda to dinner?Yes, of course. But _ of them accepted.AnoneBneitherCbothDall. 完形填空11、Peter came from a poor family.His father died when he was six.His mother had no money to send him to school.His mothers best friend,Mrs.Smith,f

7、elt that the boy was 1 ,and decided to give him some money so he 2 go to school.When the boy finished high school,he found a job in the city. 3 soon Mrs.Smith had a serious illness.As she was dying,she asked Peter to take care of her daughter.A few years later,Peter married the girl.He loved her so

8、much that he tried to make her 4 every day.He cooked lots of delicious food and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her.So she became very fat and found it 5 to walk.One day,she felt uncomfortable.She went to the hospital.The doctor 6 and told her not to eat meat,sugar,chocolate and things lik

9、e that.She was afraid she might 7 the doctors words,so she wrote all the names of the foods on a piece of paper.When she got home,she put the 8 on the table and went out.When she returned home,she found all kinds of meat,sugar,chocolate in the kitchen.Peter was busy 9 .As soon as he saw her,he said

10、10 ,“Ive bought all the foods you wanted,dear!”1AlazyBcleverCfunnyDboring2AwouldBmustChad toDcould3AThoughBSoCButDOr4AoutgoingBlovelyCactiveDhappy5AhardBeasyChappyDcomfortable6Alooked her upBlooked her overClooked for herDlooked at her7AforgetBcatchCrememberDfollow8AnoticeBnameCwordsDlist9AeatingBdr

11、inkingCcookingDhaving10AsadlyBexcitedlyCangrilyDpolitely. 语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2(wor

12、ker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship

13、 4(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage5 (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 (close

14、) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species. 阅读理解A13、Apple Pay is a new

15、 way of paying for things without using money. It was developed by the United States smartphone maker. This cash-free smartphone payment service was introduced to China in February, 4. It has similar services like Xiaomi Company and Alibaba Group. It is said that Apple Pay will help open up the Chin

16、ese smartphone payment market which is now mainly under Alibabas control,though it is difficult for Apple Pay to challenge Alibabas payment services at present.Apple Pay is a new way of paying for things without using money. It was developed by the United States smartphone maker. This cash-free smar

17、tphone payment service was introduced to China in February, 4. It has similar services like Xiaomi Company and Alibaba Group. It is said that Apple Pay will help open up the Chinese smartphone payment market which is now mainly under Alibabas control,though it is difficult for Apple Pay to challenge

18、 Alibabas payment services at present.1How many companies have smartphone payment services?AOne. BTwo. CThree.2Which of the following has the largest smartphone payment market?AApple Pay. BAlibaba Group. CXiaomi Company.3Which is TRUE about Apple Pay?AIts an easy job for Apple Pay to challenge Aliba

19、bas payment service.BApple Pay payment service was sold to China in February, 4CPeople can do shopping more conveniently by using Apple Pay.B14、 Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working，they usually have two cars. When the family is large，one of the c

20、ars is sold and they will buy a van（住房汽车）.A small car can hold（容纳）four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded（拥挤的）.A van hold seven persons easily，so a family of three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr Hage

21、n and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their childrens sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things，for a family of five must carry many suitcases （衣箱）when they travel.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holida

22、ys. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside，they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside，they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why moto

23、r homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.1From the passage, a van is also called _.Aa motor carBa motor homeCa motorbikeDa big truck2Before Mr Hagen and his wife bought a van, they _.Asold their old houseBmoved to their grandparents houseCbuilt a new place fo

24、r a vanDsold their second car3A motor home is usually owned by a family with _Aa babyBmuch moneyCmore than two childrenDinterest in vans4Americans usually use motor homes.Ato travel with all the family members of holidayBto do some shopping with all the family membersCto visit their grandparents at

25、weekendsDto drive their children to school every day5Motor homes have become popular because _.Athey can take people to another city when people are freeBthey can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysCsome people think motor homes are cheapDbig families can put more th

26、ings in motor homesC15、The rockets take astronauts and man-made satellites into space. The satellites are used for communication, weather monitoring and research. But how do satellites stay up without Falling down?There are two opposite forces acting on the satellite. One of them is the force of gra

27、vitation(地心引力), which tries to pull the satellite toward the earth. The other force is created by the rotation (旋转)of the satellite around the earth. This force tries to take the satellite away from the earth. With these two forces, the satellite goes round and round. The gravitational pull of the e

28、arth is like a rope which keeps the satellite from flying away.Everything that goes up has to come down. It is only a matter of time before a satellite comes back to the earth. As time goes by, the satellite loses its speed, which makes the gravitational pull stronger than the force pulling it away.

29、 This makes the satellite crash (坠落)down to the earth.1The force that pulls the satellite towards the earth is created by _.Athe earthBthe satellite itselfCthe rotation of the satelliteDthe rope2Why cant the satellites fly away?ABecause of the force from the earth.BBecause the satellite is too big.C

30、Because of the force created by the rotation of the satellite around the earth.DBecause people on earth have made ropes to tie the satellites tightly.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are four forces acting on the satellite.BThe force of gravitation makes the satellite

31、go round and round.CAs time goes by, the satellite will finally fall down.DThe satellite will stay in space forever.D16、Rome, Paris and New York are the worlds top fashion cities, all of which have produced some of the top trends, form high-low skirts to the hottest new shoes. However, have you ever

32、 wondered the negative(消极的)ideas that theyve broughtIn April 2016, the Advertising Standard Authority(ASA) in Britain stopped an ad from Gucci that has models dancing around and having fun, because the models in the ad were all quite thin. (Gucci, a famous brand(品牌)in the fashion industry and the co

33、mpany in question, said, It was a personal idea as to whether a model looked unhealthily thin. It isnt new to us. The ASA stopped an ad in the year 2015 for the same reason. In France, it has been ruled that models are to provide a doctors note which could prove that they are at a healthy weight.Thi

34、s brings up the question of weight, a hot topic for some people. What is the healthy weight for models? While I couldnt find an exact number, I did find this. According to ABC News, Twenty years ago, the average(平均)fashion model weighed 8 percent less than the average woman. Today, she weighs 23 per

35、cent less. This is worrying. When has it ever been okay for anyone, models included, to weigh less than the average?People may think that being at an unhealthy weight will help him have the advantages that the models do. This provides a standard of beauty, and therefore people who want to achieve th

36、ose things may try to do this through unhealthy ways. People may also think that they are overweight, compared to the images(形象)of models thin bodies. They see something wrong with their bodies, whether they are overweight or not. This may make people feel bad, unconfident about their bodies. Someti

37、mes people may have eating problems.Im not blaming(指责)the fashion industry. Its not their fault(错误)that many people look up to the models and expect to live a life like their. I am glad that the ASA is raising its voices when discussing the growing problem of body image in the fashion industry. By s

38、topping the photos and videos, speaking out against them and pushing for doctors notes from the videos, its pushing for the idea that the traditional fashion industrys body image standard should be changed and something more needy to be questioned.1What does Gucci mean by what it says?AGucci has the

39、 right to choose models they like.BGucci has lost a lot of money.CGucci feels sorry for not choosing the right models.DGucci shouldnt be blamed as therere no exact weight standards.2The numbers mentioned in Paragraph 3 show that .Apeople dont know why models weigh lessBmany women are eating less to

40、become thinnerCweight problems of the models are more seriousDbeing too thin causes health problems to models3What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?AThe advantages of having a thin figure.BThe bad influence of models thin images.CThe methods for having a good image.DPeoples thoughts towar

41、ds models images.4Whats the possible purpose of the ASAs measures(措施)?ATo improve the working conditions models are traced with.BTo set new standard of models body imageCTo make people have a proper idea of body image.DTo keep us the good tradition in the fashion industry.E17、 Steve Jobs, who was as

42、 famous as Bill Gates in the world, was one of the fathers of the personal computing time and the founder of the computer company , “Apple”. He was also one of the greatest giants of the information age. The following are some of his greatest achievements.Apple IIJobs and Steve Wozniak founded Apple

43、 Computers Inc. in 1976. A year Later the Apple II was invented. This production(产品) was the worlds first mass-market personal computer.The iMacUnder Jobs leadership. Apple introduce the all-in-one iMac computer in 1998. The iMac became the first machine, which offered only a CD-ROM slot. The iPadBy

44、 2010, Steve Jobs was confident the world was ready to have a tablet computer that would be great for watching movies and playing games. The touch-sensitive iPad is a great success.IPhone 4sIPhone 4s came out on October 4, 2011, in America. It looks like iPhone 4. It has a lager and wider screen and

45、 a slimmer yet wider case. It has a better camera and faster data transfer speeds.1When was the Apple II invented?AIn 1976.BIn 1997.CIn 1998DIn 2010.2When did the iMac first come out?AIn 1976.BIn 1998.CIn 2010.DIn 2011.3Which one was the oldest?AThe Apple II.BThe iMac.CThe iPad.DThe iPhone 4s.4From

46、the passage, we can know that the iPad _.Ahas a better cameraBis the first personal computerChas a CD-ROM slotDis great for watching movies5According to the passage, which of the following is True?AiPhone 4s screen is the same size as iPhone 4.BiPhone 4s has a larger and slimmer case than iPhone 4.C

47、iPhone 4s uses less time to transfer data than iPhone 4.DiPhone 4s with an improved camera is cheaper than iPhone 4.F18、A ship met a storm at sea and only two of the men were able to swim to a small, deserted island. Not knowing what else to do, they agreed to pray(祈祷) to God on opposite sides of th

48、e island.Of course, the first thing they prayed for was food. The next morning, the first man saw a fruit tree on his side. But there was nothing on the other mans side.Later the first man prayed for a house, clothes and more food. The next day, all of these things were given to him. However, the se

49、cond man still had nothing.Finally, the first man prayed for a ship so that he could leave the island, and the next morning he found a ship.The first man decided to leave alone. As the ship was about to leave, the first man heard a voice, “Why are you leaving your friend on island?”“Myblessings are

50、mine alone, since I was the one that prayed for them,” the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered.”“You are wrong!” the voice said. “He had only one prayer, which I answered. If not for that, you would not have received any of our blessings.”“Tell me”, the first man asked, “what he prayed for?”“He prayed that all your prayers would be answered.”For all we know, our blessings are not the fruits of our prayers alone, but those of others prayers for us1The first man decided to leave alone because he thought _.At