湖南省长沙雅礼集团2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、_ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a2、You should not eat too much French fries, though they may _ good.AfeelBtasteCsoundDfall3、

2、On Childrens Day, Jack received a prize for being _ honest boy.A/ ; anBthe; anC/ ; a4、 How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?Sorry, Ill do it at once.Aturn upBturn downCturn off5、 Mum, I failed my Maths exam again. What should I do?You can ask Tom for help. He will give you a lot

3、of _ on Maths learning.AadviceBresearchCservice6、I like dancing, _ I dont have enough time to practice it.AifBbutCandDso7、There is _ American girl in our class and _ girl can speak good Chinese.Aa; anBan; aCan; the8、The train went through _800-meter-long tunnel (隧道) at _ high speed.Aa; aBan; /Can; t

4、heDa; /9、This is a survey about the students who can speak foreign languages in the twins class.They and their 48 classmates can speak different languages. The following form is about the percentage of the whole class. According to the form, students can speak two or more foreign languages.A13B10C20

5、10、How do you learn English well?By taking notes. I think good study methods can help us better results with less effort.Aachieve BsupportCpraise Dreturn. 完形填空11、完形填空“When it comes to Earth, theres no time to waste,” says the Earth Day Network. And that is right. Protecting our environment is very i

6、mportant, and World Earth Day was 1 in 1970 to raise peoples environmental awareness. On April 22, People around the world celebrate Earth day.Every year there is a special 2 , and this year it is “Trees for Earth”, so Earth Day will be all about planting trees. Their goal is to plant 7.8 billion tr

7、ees 3 the next five years.Thats a big goal, and you might wonder 4 trees are so important. Well for one, they can help stop climate change. Carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) is a chemical in our atmosphere, but 5 make too much of it. Each person makes about 2.3 tons a year, which is bad for the environment.Well

8、 guess what! Trees 6 carbon dioxide and protect the air quality. Planting new trees is important because people cut down 7 trees. Last year, there were 3 trillion(万亿) trees in the 8 , about 139 billion in China. But according to Time, the worlds total number has been 9 cut in half since human civili

9、zation (文明) began. Thats because 15 billion trees are cut down every year.So we need to plant more to replenish (补充) the ones weve lost. One tree can take in 48 pounds (21.8kg) of carbon dioxide per year. And its still one of the cheapest and 10 ways to get rid of carbon dioxide.But dont forget that

10、 you can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy or water you use every day. Every little thing helps!1（小题1）Aset Bproduced Ccreated Dfound2（小题2）Aname Btheme Csaying Dsign3（小题3）Afor Bafter Cby Din4（小题4）Awhat Bwhy Cwhether Dhow5（小题5）Ahumans Banimals Cghosts Dplants6（小题6）Atake out

11、Bput out Ctake in Dput in7（小题7）Acountless Bhopeless Cuseless Dendless8（小题8）Awild Bworld Cforest Dspace9（小题9）Ahardly来源: Bnever Creally Dalmost10（小题10）Amost Bbest Cfewest Dworst. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 烧烤 ) season in the US.T

12、hese days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is

13、 an American tradition (传统)that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US

14、 have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 猪肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地区 ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about

15、 the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to

16、have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 阅读理解A13、 Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the

17、environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling . For example, four people can ride toget

18、her in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases (气体)into the air. By turning off lights, the television, and the computer when they arent needed, you can help a lot.Dont buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars,

19、 are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer on a smaller amount of gasoline. They dont pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment. Bu

20、y recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package-three arrows that ma

21、ke a circle. The less energy we use, the better.1The passage is mainly written for .Acar producersBschool studentsCparents2The underlined word “carpooling” in Paragraph 2 most probably means .Asharing a carBpulling a carCselling a car3From the passage, we can learn that .Aturning off the electricity

22、 when it isnt needed can save a lot of energyBelectricity will cause great trouble to our environmentCcars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the air4If you use recyclable products instead of new ones, you can spend .Amore moneyBless energyCmore energy5Which of the following can be

23、 the writers opinion?ANo pains, no gains.BRome was not built in one day.CLittle things can make a big difference.B14、To many students, joining social media “circles” (朋友圈) is now more important than making new friends in real life. And its easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many thin

24、gs such as Sina Weibo, QQ and WeChat.“I love to check my friends updates (更新). I also enjoy news and humor shared on social media,” said Wang Wei, 14, from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life. “I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but

25、 have no interest in playing chess with my classmates,” said Wang.Deng Yunyun, 14, from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media has influenced their normal life. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were

26、 busy with updating WeChat blogs about the accident. “I think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety.” said Deng.“Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media friends. And this

27、 could bring them danger,” said Miss Wang, a teacher from a Shenzhen middle school. “For example, the use of WeChats shake-shake allows users to connect to other users nearby. Also police warn about the risks of making friends in this way.”“Be careful. Do not use the locating function (定位功能) at any

28、moment, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your community,” said Wang.1According to the passage, the following separate the students from the real life EXCEPT _.Areading news shared on social mediaBplaying some kinds of games on WeChatCbeing busy with updating WeChat blogsDstaying

29、at home to watch TV programs2Why did nobody offer help when a student hurt his leg?ABecause his classmates were busy sharing their updates.BBecause his classmates didnt regard him as their friend.CBecause he didnt belong to their social media “circles”.DBecause there were few students there at that

30、moment.3The underlined word “this” in the fourth paragraph refers to _.Athe use of WeChats shake-shakeBhaving no interest in playing chess with friendsCpaying too much attention to their social media “circles”Dsharing personal information with their social media friends4What is the main idea of the

31、passage?AThe use of WeChats shake-shake adds risks of making friends online.BWarn students not to use WeChats locating function in case of danger.CWeChat separates students from real life and also may bring them danger.DJoining social media “circles” is more important than making friends in real lif

32、e.C15、1The leaflet is written for .Avisitors BteachersCparents Dstudents2Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word frightened?Ascary B scared BsurprisedCsurprising3Visitors can throw their rubbishAon the ground Bin the rubbish bagsCin the plastic bags Din the car4Visitors are allowed to

33、Aget out of their cars Bgive food to the animalsCuse flash photography Dkeep their car window closed5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ?AThe passage is a safety leaflet.BWe need to read the leaflet carefully.CWe can talk with each other loudly.DWe can listen to beautiful so

34、und of nature.D16、David joined the army when he was eighteen. And for several months he was taught how to be a good soldier. He did quite well in everything except shooting. One day he and his friends were practicing their shooting and all of them did well except David. He tried a lot but still fail

35、ed. He had butterflies in his stomach and went on practicing. But things didnt improve. At last the officer said, “ David! You are quite hopeless! Do not waste your bullets(子弹). Go behind the wall and shoot yourself. ”David felt quite embarrassed. He went behind the wall and a few minutes later the

36、officer and the other young soldiers heard the sound of a shot.“ Heavens!” The officers said. “ Has that silly man really shot himself?”He was very worried and ran behind the wall, but David was all right. He said, “ _”根据短文内容选择最佳答案1The underlined phrase “had butterflies in his stomach” most probably

37、 means .Awas eating some butterfliesBwas nervous and uneasyCwas excited and glad2David did quite well in the training of being a good soldier except .AshootingBfightingCdriving3Hearing the officers words, David .Awent running around the wallBwent behind the wallCshot other soldiers4Which of the foll

38、owing is TRUE according to the passage?ADavid was a young soldier and he was lazy in training.BThe officer was angry with David because he didnt make progress.CThe officer didnt care about Davids safety.5“ ”can be the missing sentence in the passage.AI shot all the enemies.BIm sorry, sir, but I miss

39、ed again.CI cant find my gun.E17、Holiday In DevonThis comfortable, friendly country hotel lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but it is far away from the sea. The food and rooms are simple but good. Children and pets are welcome. Special discount is waiting for you. The Snowdonia CentreThe Sn

40、owdonia Centre for young mountain climbers has a mountain climbing lesson. The beginners costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be rent at a low cost, you can return it at last. You must be in good health. This could be the beginning

41、of a mountain climbing . The World Sea Trip Our World Sea Trip will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of traveling all the time, you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another. On the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every c

42、abin(客舱) like your home. You can rest on deck (甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonderful play. You will visit all the places from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong. For a few thousand pounds per person.1What can you do if you

43、 like to go on holidays with pets?AChoose the Holiday in Devon. BGo to the Snowdonia Centre.CJoin the World Sea Trip. DVisit Acapulco and Hawaii.2At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners costs of 57 do not include _.Afood Brooms Cbody exercises Dwalking shoes3What does the underlined word “ rent ” mea

44、n in Chinese?A租用 B自带 C买 进 D卖出4Which is right in The World Sea Trip?AYou have to travel all the timeBEvery meal will be not good.CYou can have a good time during the trip.DYou will visit all the places in China5What is the difference between the Snowdonia Centre and the other two holidays?AIt is not

45、for free. BIt offers comfortable rooms.CIt offers a climbing lesson. DIt provides customers with good food.F18、 It was summertime. Donna walked into the classroom. “ Good afternoon, everybody !” That was a joke Donna told every day. Usually the class started with only two or three students in the cl

46、assroom, and then the other students came as the minutes went by.Donna knew that the students didnt like studying English. The head teacher had told her the reason. The students thought English was confusing.Donna waited until all the students were sitting in their seats. She smiled and said, “ Okay

47、, well. Lets get started. Please turn to Page 36. Today were studying participles as adjectives（分词作形容词）. Students often feel confused when they learn about the present and past participles, so we need to practice a lot. Today, were just going to practice using present participles as adjectives.” Don

48、na looked at all the blank faces around the classroom. Then she wrote two sentences on the blackboard.“ The present participle tells us what kind of emotion the subject（主语）is causing. For example, when we say grammar is boring, we mean that the subjectgrammar causes an emotion of boredom. If we say,

49、 The movie is interesting, we are saying that the movie causes an emotion of interest. Any questions so far ? Is anyone confused ? ”The classroom was quiet. Donna knew it would take some time for everyone to understand what she was talking about. After a while, Donna got a little excited because she saw looks of understanding on some of the students faces.1When did the story take place ?AOn a spring morning.BOn a winter afternoon.COn a summer afternoon.DOn an autumn evening.2How did Donna explain the usage of present participles as adjectives ?ABy telling a story.BBy asking questions.C