江苏省镇江市镇江中学2023学年英语九上期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 What do you think of the young lady? S

2、he is hard-working. She _ all her effort into her work before she got ill.Ahas putBputChad putDwould put2、Knowing something well is not easy. It may take years _ you know everything of something.Asince Bafter Cbefore Duntil3、-Hurry up, Stephen! Lets cross the street as quickly as possible.-No, you_.

3、 Dont you see that the traffic lights are still red?AcouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt4、Linda is _ /frendl/ and she is very popular at school.AhealthyBfunnyChappyDfriendly5、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love _.AyouBhimCthemDher6、 Never give up, and I believe you will be successful. Thank you, Mum. 1

4、wont _ you _.Alet; downBkeep; offCcheer; up7、Animals as our good friends because they help us a lot.Atreat Bare treated Ctreated Dwere treated8、 Excuse me. How can I get to Shanzihe Airport? Take Shanghai Road, follow the _ and you cant miss it.AwayBtrafficCnoticesDsigns9、Who is your favorite singer

5、, Mike?TF Boys. They are very _ boys and girls.Aproud ofBpopular withCstrict withDworried about10、-I preferspeakingtolisteninginEnglishlearning.-Oh.really?Ithinkyoushouldbegoodat ofthem.AbothBneitherCsomeDall. 完形填空11、 Peter is my good friend. He 1 an English boy. He is thirteen years old. He is a st

6、udent. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. He lives in Shanghai 2 his family now. A big shop is next to his home. He often goes to the 3 to buy some school things（东西）.His father works in a hospital. He is a 4 . He is tall. His mother works in a school. She is an English teacher. She

7、isnt tall. She 5 a round face. They often get home at six oclock in the afternoon and Peter gets 6 at six thirty. Today his father 7 his mother cook in the kitchen (厨房). Peter does 8 homework. Kate is his sister. She 9 a Chinese book on the sofa. She likes Chinese very much. She 10 speak it very wel

8、l. Peter has a happy family.1AamBisCareDbe2AinBonCwithDat3AshopBfarmCofficeDrestaurant4AfarmerBteacherCstudentDdoctor5AhaveBhasCisDare6AhomeBschoolCshopDfarm7AbutBforCifDand8AhimBhisCherDhe9AreadsBreadClooksDsees10AisBcanCmayDare. 语法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by

9、the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2ones growth than ones family background.Books, magazines, newsp

10、apers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe its a worrying trend(趋势).Each 4( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far f

11、ewer than those in major developed 5( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us infor

12、mation about other cultures and places of the world. It 8has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9(smart ) we become. Its never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10(wonder )world of books now

13、！. 阅读理解A13、In March 2014, Australia opened junior high education to Chinese students, allowing them to study in Australian schools from the seventh grade.“When more Chinese students are going to study abroad at a younger age, the opening of Australian junior high schools offers Chinese students and

14、their parents one more good choice,” Tian Litie, director of the Australian Department of Chivast Education International, said at the China International Education Exhibition Tour over the weekend.Australia will see a rise in the number of Chinese junior and senior high school students studying in

15、the country. Tian showed the reasons forit: lower admission (入学许可) requirements and low-cost education because of a favorable exchange rate (费率). According to Tian, in public schools in Australia a student should pay A$13,000 to A$15,000 ($10,000 to $12,000) a year.“Now the exchange rate of the Aust

16、ralian dollar to renminbi is below five, which means the cost is lower than that of Chinese students studying at junior and senior high schools in many other hot places, such as Britain and the US,” said Tian.Lin Lina from Beijing plans to send her daughter to a senior high school in Australia, was

17、among them.“My daughter is good at English and would like to study abroad early,” said Lin, whose daughter is now a ninth-grader in Beijing. “We came for more information after we learned that the environment and education in Australia are good.”Eliza Chui, education officer for North Asia at the Au

18、stralian Consulate-General in Shanghai, said that Australia is attractive not only because it provides an environment for learning English, but also because students are trained to have critical (批判性的) thinking and be independent.1According to Tian Litie, we know that _.Amore and more Chinese studen

19、ts study abroad at a younger ageBmore and more Australian universities are open to Chinese studentsCChinese students are only allowed to study in Australia from senior high schoolDa student should pay A$10,000 to A$12,000 a year in public schools in Australia2What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 m

20、ean?AAustralia allows Chinese students to study in its schools.BMore and more Chinese students go abroad at a younger age.CMore Chinese junior and senior high school students will study in Australia.DAustralian schools offer Chinese students and their parents one more good choice.3According to the a

21、rticle, which of the following is TRUE?AThe cost of studying in American schools is lower than in Australia.BThe exchange rateof the Australian dollar is of advantage to Chinese students.CIts more difficult for Chinese students to enter Australian junior high schools.DFew students choose to study in

22、 Britain or the US because of too much money.B14、We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you think your school is? Imagine you could design(设计) your ideal(理想的) school. What would it be like? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is s

23、ome designing from four children of different countries.My dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable thing

24、s for pupils to do while they are studying._Ma,ChinaMy dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football pitches and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things fo

25、r pupils to do while they are studying._Ma,ChinaId like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off(转换注意力) from the lessons._Sonia, ItalyI

26、d like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off(转换注意力) from the lessons._Sonia, ItalyI think it would be great to have a day off every

27、week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. Im sure we could learn just as much in fewer hou

28、rs._Richard, USAI think it would be great to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doin

29、g nothing at all. Im sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours._Richard, USAMy dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. Id also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope th

30、at teachers can respect(尊重)our opinions._Rebecca,AustraliaMy dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in the school. Id also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope that teachers can respect(

31、尊重)our opinions._Rebecca,Australia1Ma thinks his dream school should provide_for students.Amore enjoyable thingsBa comfortable computer roomCa place to switch off from the lessonsDa computer2Sonia thinks students should share a room where they can_.Aplay sports Bplay instrumentsCplay computer games

32、Dplay soccer3Richard wants to have_off every week.Atwo days Bthree daysCfour days Done day4Rebecca may like_according to the passage.Aplaying music Bchatting with friendsCdoing some shopping Dplay basketball5We can infer(推断) that in the four childrens opinions, the ideal school be a place where_.Ast

33、udents can learn knowledgeBstudents can get on well with their teachersCstudents wishes and interests can be respectedDstudents can singC15、 Do you often listen to music at loud volumes（音量）? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).Ove

34、r 1 billion young people have problems in listening because they listen at loud volumes for a long time, WHO said. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder th

35、an 85 decibels (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dBLoud noise is harmful to the inner ear. Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells detect (探测) sounds.

36、However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and make some of them die. This is why people have hearing loss.Some people might think that their music isnt all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the sub

37、way, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.WHO said the “safe level” for most sound is below 80 decibels for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 decibels is roughly equal to the nois

38、e of a subway.1According to the story, WHO suggests that it is NOT safe to _.Alisten to music every dayBwatch TV for over an hourClisten to loud sounds for longDgo to a rock concert2The sound level of a busy road is about _.A80 dBB85 dBC100 dBD4 dB3Why can listening to loud music cause hearing probl

39、ems?ABecause it puts our brains under great pressure.BBecause it can cause hair cells in the inner ear to die.CBecause it prevents our ears from resting.DBecause it allows people to get used to listening to loud sounds.4What can we get from the last paragraph?APeople love to listen to loud music.BIt

40、s reasonable to listen to loud music in some places.CPeople are likely to listen to music on the subway.DPeople dont always realize how loud their music is.D16、Recently, some Chinese experts advised people to be more careful about making a “V” gesture (手势) while taking a photo, because the fingerpri

41、nts(指纹) might be stolen.It is possibleIf the distance(距离) between the person and the smart phone is less than half a meter, the possibility of the fingerprint being stolen will be biggerHaving fingerprints stolen can cause a lot of trouble, as they are used in many things, including ID cards, passpo

42、rts and online paymentsSo its a must to pay attention to the protection of them and avoid them being spread on the Internet.This kind of discussion was first raised by a Japanese research center, the National Institute of Informatics.Zeng Qiaoyi, 19, who likes sharing selfies(自拍) on WeChat, said she

43、 was also worried about itShe said she seldom posted pictures with “V” gestures and most pictures she shared were made to be not so clear by certain software“ I blur the backgrounds in selfies, hoping to hide my location,” she added.Tan Tieniu, a scientist, said at the 2016 China National Computer C

44、ongress that using fingerprints instead of passwords or voice identification is far from safe, compared with face recognition (识别).But a police officer from Jiangsu Province said locals didnt need to be overly anxious, because the cameras of many cell phones were not clear enough, and the shooting d

45、istance of most photos taken by cameras was too far.1What did some Chinese experts suggest?ANot taking a photo with a camera BNot showing your fingerprints.CNot protecting the fingerprints DNot sharing the photo on WeChat.2Why should we avoid spreading the fingerprints?ABecause they can be used on o

46、nline payments.BBecause they can be used to share locations.CBecause they can be used to call the police.DBecause they can be used to take selfies.3What does the underlined word “blur” mean in Chinese?A(使)变可爱 B(使)变清晰 C(使) 变美白 D(使)变模糊4According to Tan Tieniu, which was much safer?AFingerprints BFace

47、recognition CPasswords DVoice identification.5This article may come from _.Aa map Ba passport Ca dictionary Da newspaper.E17、Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. Th

48、e police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rainforest was thick and th

49、eir work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travelers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”The three travelers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road tha

50、t runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鳄鱼). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldnt have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river.

51、 Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rainforest? The police said that the travelers had left a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the place where the car i

52、s? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.1This article is probably taken from _Aa newspaper Ba magazine Ca storybook Da guidebook2Which word best describes the search of the three missing people?AH

53、elpless BTough CDelightful DSuccessful3Which of the following things wasnt found by the police?AA touring map. BA photo of the travelers.CThe travelers radio. DThe travelers car4All the following questions are unanswered except_.Awhy they left a photo behindBwhy they came to this areaCwhy their Toyo

54、ta was parked in the placeDwhy a cross was drawn on the map5The article asks people to _.Ajoin the police in searching for the missing peopleBtell the police about the travelers ages and their appearanceClearn the lesson and stop taking adventure toursDprovide information about the missing peopleF18

55、、 Since 2005, office workers in Japan have been allowed to wear T-shirts and shorts to work, instead of business suits and ties. Why? The answer is simple. The government is trying to reduce the use of air conditioners.Although air conditioners make our lives easier in hot weather, they can be bad f

56、or the environment. The coolers use a great deal of electricity to function and add to the effects of global warming.But it is a vicious (恶性的) cycle. As temperatures rise, there will be more need for air conditioning.Pawel Wargocki, an expert at the Technical University of Denmark, told The New York

57、 Times: “The air conditioning causes a huge problem to global climate and energy use.” He added, “More and more air conditioners are used. Its very dangerous.”We cant live with air conditioning. But the thing is, we cant live without it either. Scientific studies have shown that if indoor temperatur

58、es are high in hot weather, people will suffer from certain health problems and have a lower productivity.For example, when air conditioners were turned down in Japanese offices, the room temperature rose to 3 or higher. As a result, workers started getting headaches, and feeling sleepy.They couldnt

59、 give all their attention to work and their productivity dropped by 2 percent, which means they did 30 minutes less work each day, according to Shinichi Tanabe, a professor of architecture at Waseda University in Tokyo, Japan.So the best way to balance our comfort with environmental awareness is to

60、change our expectations. Most of the time, its not that the room is too hot, but that we are used to it being cooler.“The temperature many Americans find most comfortable indoors in summer 21C feels uncomfortable to most Europeans, who find it too cold.” said Michael Sivak, professor at a University