陕西省宝鸡市金台区2023学年英语九上期末检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The result is _ worse than we thought!Amore Beven Cgreat Dmuch more2、Its better not to stand _ the young tree, for you may hurt it.Abeh

2、ind Bunder Cagainst Dnear3、When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _ and had a bad fallAmemory Bchance Cbalance Dplace4、You can tell from the posters and photos_the wall that Chen is a big fan of Jay Chou.Ain Bon Cbetween Dabove5、I dont know how to the old books.You can give them awa

3、y to poor children.Ahand in Btake up Cdeal with Dgive up6、Marys coat is _ yours. If you feel cold, you can wear hers.Adifferent fromBthe same size asCjust unlikeDthe same colour7、Mary almost missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave_ after she got on it.ArightBalreadyCalmostDseldom8、Tinti

4、n appeared in China in_1980s. He has red hair and _small white dog.Athe; aBa; theC不填；aDthe; 不填9、Did you go to the Pear Blossom Festival in Yangxin?Yes. The flowers were beautiful and the bees were flying them.Ain Bbetween Camong Dthrough10、Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal

5、 with stress._AThats trueBDont mention itCOK. Ill tryDI dont think so. 完形填空11、 The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have 1 and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat(平的). As time went by, the pictures became more detailed and maps were mor

6、e 2 made. Later on, ancient Greeks(希腊人) used their 3 of maths and science to make maps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was 4 From simple pictures, mapmaking has turned into a science. Maps are made 5 surveying(勘测) land. In the 1900s, people around the world started to share information

7、 to make 6 maps. With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space, maps are now more exactly made than ever. 7 the world is always changing, we will always need new maps.There are many types of maps, but almost all use 8 and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made

8、. A map usually tells what the pictures 9 . Some maps may show the whole world. A road map will help you know the 10 from one place to another. Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places.1AdisappearedBsurvivedCgoneDleft2AslowlyBsimplyCcorrectlyDcarelessly3

9、AknowledgeBcourageCenergyDchallenge4AlongBsmallCsquareDround5AintoBbyCofDfrom6AcleanerBlighterCbetterDolder7AThoughBSoCUnlessDSince8AsoundsBmodelsCwordsDstories9Astand forBgo forCask forDwait for10AweatherBdistanceCfeatureDculture. 语法填空12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家) and educat

10、or. She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素) which 1(use) to treat malaria(疟疾) and has saved 2(million) of lives. She won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in October 2015. She is the 3(one) Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China 4 December 30th, 1930. Fr

11、om 1951 to 1955, she attended Peking University Medical School. Later, Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year) in traditional Chinese medicine. Now she is the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院) of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6

12、 long time. But she is still doing research. When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements, she said the success 7(belong) to her team, which did research in those poor conditions. And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition) Chinese medicine to the world, to the

13、 millions and millions of people, 9(especial) poor children, all over the world who have malaria. Tu Youyou is already 87 years old, 10 she says she wont stop studying or working. 阅读理解A13、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, th

14、e government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. However, for some time, many people see not only its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion two-child policy is the present for the only child. The only child in the family is always lone

15、ly. For some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have only one child. When their child grows up and they grow older, and their child marries an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife will be too heavy. Their child and his wife will have to take care

16、 of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. At the same time two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.

17、All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of today and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmerica.BBritain.CChina.DJapan.2When did two-child policy begin?AFrom 2013.BFrom 2014.CFrom 2015.

18、DFrom 2016.3Which of the following sentences is NOT true?AOne-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.BIts easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.CThe only child in the family is always lonely.DTwo children can share the burden of looking after parents.4Whats the main idea of

19、this passage?ATwo-child policys advantages.BOne-child policys advantages.CThe population of China.DWays to look after old people.5Whats the writers opinion about two-child policy?AHe likes one-child policy better.BHe has no idea about two-child policy.CHe thinks the new policy is really good.DTwo-ch

20、ild policy can not solve problemsB14、 Kids in primary schools in Bellaire, Ohio, US have something to sing about. For the past several years, public primary schools in that town didnt offer music classes. They didnt have the money to pay for them. But now they have got the money to bring back music.

21、Many school officials (行政官员) across the US say music classes get students excited about going to school. Also, studies have shown that music classes may boost brainpower (促进脑力). For example, researchers from the University of Southern California did a study. They found that the brains of 10 and11-ye

22、ar-olds who learned to play a musical instrument developed faster than the brains of kids who didnt.Though most people arent opposed to teaching music in schools, not everyone says its necessary. Many school teachers say that learning music means less time spent on maths, writing and science, all of

23、 which may be more useful to students later in life. Heres what two kids think.Music should be taught in school for the simple reason that it makes learning more fun. We have music classes at my school, and I love them! In 2018, a research company called Grunwald Associates did a survey (调查) on musi

24、c education. More than 60% of parents whose kids took music classes in school said their child is more focused (专注的).NoahAt my school, we dont have music classes. I think thats OK because it gives us more time to focus on main subjects, like reading and maths. Its more important to learn these subje

25、cts than it is to learn how to play a musical instrument. If someone wants to take music classes, he or she can do it outside of school. I take piano classes after school, so it doesnt take time away from my other classes.Sophia1Paragraph 2 uses an example to show that_.Astudents in the US like goin

26、g to schoolBstudents in the US like taking music classesCmusic classes are good for students brain developmentD10 and 11-year-olds learn to play musical instruments faster2What do the underlined words opposed to in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A理解B精通C研究D反对3Which of the following does Noah probably ag

27、ree with?AMusic adds fun to learning.BSchools should do music research.CMusic is useful to students later in life.DSchools should make music classes simple.4What can we learn about Sophia?AShe hates reading and maths.BShe thinks it is boring to play the piano.CShe goes home immediately after school.

28、DShe studies in a school without music classC15、Welcome to our idiom (习语) corner!IdiomMeaningExamplean arm and a lega large amount of moneyIt cost an arm and a leg to fix the car. break ones necktry very hardShe broke her neck last night, trying to finish the report.Fish out of watersomeone who does

29、 not fit inShe felt like a fish out of water when she went to the party in her jeans while everyone else was wearing formal dress.Go Dutcheach person pays for himselfIf we have dinner together, I insist that we go Dutch.Hit the booksTo begin to study hardIhit the books as soon as I knew the date of

30、the exam.1Which of the following activities is most likely to cost an arm and a leg?AJoining a DIY club.BGoing abroad for further study.CHaving a picnic.DWatching a football match.2The Chinese meaning of the idiom “break ones neck” is probably “_”.A折断脖子B休息片刻C竭尽全力.D不相上下3Lucy doesnt want to feel like

31、a fish out of water, so she should wear _ when she goes to an evening party.Aa T-shirtBsport shoesCa formal dressDjeans.4Amy and Linda go to the restaurant to have lunch. It costs 80 yuan. They want to go Dutch. What does it mean?AAmy pays 80 yuan.BLinda Pays 80 yuan.CEach of them pays 40 yuan.DDutc

32、h pays 80 yuan.D16、1. Posted by: Monica, CanadaApril 24 10.41Black bread with honey A friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache. It really works. Just take a piece of bread and toast it until its black. Then put honey on the bread and eat it. It doesn

33、t look good, but it can really help. So if you get stomachache, try this remedy (治疗法).2. Posted by: Norma, USA April 249.25An onionIf you get a high temperature, use an onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large onion in half and tie the half an onion to the bottom of each of your feet. Yo

34、u shouldnt wear socks of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time. The remedy came from a relative from down south.3. Posted by: Hell, AustraliaApril 2318.03A wet teabagHere is my tip for toothache. You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge

35、so its there when I need it.4. Posted by: Lameed, EnglandApril 23 16. 15Salt waterWhen I was a child, I got a lot of headaches and my grandmother always did this for me. Put a few drops of warm salt water in your ears. Dont use really hot water. Do this three or four times for both ears. Then lie do

36、wn and close your eyes for about ten minutes.1The topic of the postings (帖子) is _.Aschool problemsBhome remediesCfood and drinkDoutdoor sports2_ gave a tip for toothache.AHellfromAustraliaBNorma s kidsCA friend of MonicasDLameeds grandmother3Which of the followings is TRUE according to the postings?

37、ABlack bread with honey is good for ones eyes.BAn onion can low ones temperature.CA wet teabag isnt good for ones toothache.DSalt water is bad for ones headache.4According to the postings, you can _ if you have a headache.Atie half an onion to your feetBput a wet teabag on your headCeat a piece of b

38、read with honeyDdrop warm salt water in your earsE17、As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you e

39、ver try to make your dream real?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrews tells us that making our dream real is lifes bigger_. You may think youre not good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dreams, t

40、he book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.

41、 You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, While saving five yuan instead of buying an

42、 ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1Follow Your Heart is _ .Athe first thing you must do to make your dream realBthe most important dream to have for teenager

43、sCthe name of a famous Australian writerDthe name of a book by Andrews2If you want to make your dream real, you should _.Aremember what your dream is firstBkeep telling yourself what you wantCnever be afraid of the big difficultiesDtry to start with all the things above3Whats the Chinese meaning of

44、the word “challenge”?A变化 B挑战 C决定 D态度4What shouldnt be done to make your dream come true?AAlways remember what your dream isBWatch TV instead of studyingCDo what you should do step by stepDRead more books, learn more skills and find new interests5What is the best title for the text?AKeep your dream i

45、n your mind BHow to find your real dreamCNever stop dreaming of success DTeenagers have many dreamsF18、Everyone has got two personalities (性格)the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control yours

46、elf, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep. If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. Yo

47、u normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You dont like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always

48、easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩) , you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being

49、 hurt, so you are very defensive. Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you dont often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.1You may find the passage in _.Aa science magazineBa guide bookCa sports newspaperDa story book2When does the sleeping position best show your secret personalit