2023学年贵州省贵安新区民族中学九年级英语第一学期期末监测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、What _ cold weather!Yes. But its _ experience for us. We normally live in a best place.A/; aBA; anC/; anDA; the2、Dont trouble your brother. He _ on a new computer program.AworksBwas workingCis workingDhas worked3、Everyone may make mistakes in his life, but not everyone knows _. Finding

3、the way to the mistakes is more important than escaping from them.Awhat should he do with themBhow he should do with themChow he should deal with them4、I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found _.AnoneBbothConeDneither5、What do you think of the boys painting?一Ive never se

4、en a person with a better of art.Aview Bidea Cfeeling Dsense6、 What is Zhang Lus to language learning? Never stop studying and work hard.AserviceBsecretCskill7、We must be more careful and try to /vd/ making the same mistakes.AaloudBallowCavoidDafford8、Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. King?N

5、o, It _ be her. She is wearing a white dress today.AcanBmayCcantDmust9、If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _ ?Ahe will, tooBhe wont, eitherChe does, tooDhe doesnt either10、In exams, the _ careful you are, the _ mistakes youll make.Amore; lessBless; fewerCmore; fewerDless; less. 完形填空11、Its fun to

6、 receive presents. It also feels good to give to others. So whats the best way to budget (预算) your money and shop 1 ? Susan Beacham of Money Savvy Generation, a US company that teaches money management skills to kids, 2 some advice.“My first tip is to make a list,” says Beacham. She suggests that ki

7、ds talk with their families about to 3 they should give gifts and how much they should spend.Take the 4 with you to the store. “Make sure that you do the maths,” says Beacham. “If youve just spent $30 (184 yuan) 5 someone you were going to spend $25 on, youre going to have to spend $5 less on somebo

8、dy else.” The 6 to budgeting is staying within the boundaries (范围) youve set for yourself.What to do if you just cant 7 buying things once youre in a mall? The answer is pretty easy bring only a small amount of money with you. 8 you see an expensive item that you really want to buy, wait a few days

9、and see if youre still 9 it. Chances are, you wont even remember it. Do you have enough money? If not, make 10 . And dont forget not everyone needs a store-bought gift. Some of the best presents are free.1AbadlyBeasilyChardlyDwisely2AtakesBfollowsClearnsDhas3AwhomBwhenCwhatDwhich4AbookBmapClistDwall

10、et5AtoBonCwithDat6AkeyBwayCanswerDsolution7AstopBwaitCrememberDstand8AAsBIfCSoDBut9Athinking overBthinking aboutCthinking upDthinking for10AmistakesBdecisionsCchangesDsuggestions. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。How to be green How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you

11、 walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1 the bottles when they are empty?We all need a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3(we) environment. Repeat these three words

12、 daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4(important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6 it is really necess

13、ary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cup

14、s and cloth bags because they can 58.8(use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling pol

15、icy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid change, but lets take these simple steps today for our future. 阅读理解A13、I used to watch him from my kitchen window. He seemed so small as he played through a crowd of tall boys on the playground.

16、The school was across the street from our home and I wouldoften watch the kids as they played during break.I remember the first day when I saw him playing basketball. He ran circles around the other kids. He managed to shoot jump shots from their heads and into the net. The big boys always tried to

17、stop him but no one could.One day, I met him and asked him why he practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation he said, I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy told me if the dream is big enou

18、gh, the facts dont count. I watched him through those junior high school and into senior high school. Every week, he led his school team to victory One day in his senior year, I saw him sitting in the grass with head in his arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside him.

19、Quietly I asked what was wrong. Oh, nothing, came a soft reply, I am just too short. The coach told him that he would probably never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship. So she should stop dreaming about college.He was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I s

20、ensed his disappointment. I asked him if he had talked to his dad about it yet. He told me that his father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told him that if he truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop him except one thing-his own atti

21、tude. He told him again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.”The next year, as he and his team went to the Northern California Championship game, he was offered a scholarship. Finally, he was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of.1The little boy practiced playing

22、basketball so much because _.Ahe wanted to play basketball better than the big boysBhe had great gift for playing basketballChe wanted to get the college educationDhe wanted to show off his basketball skills to the boys2The little boy was heartbroken because _.Ahe was considered too short to be a to

23、p playerBhis father did wrong to himChe wouldnt be offered a scholarship any moreDhis parents thought he spent too much time in playing basketball3The underlined sentence means _.Aevery one of us should have a dreamBif you have a dream, it must come trueCthe dream is more important than the factsDif

24、 you try your best, your dream will beat the facts4We can learn from the passage that _.Athe little boy stopped dreaming about because of the coachBthe father always encourages the boyCa top basketball team can offer the player a scholarshipDthe little boy was much taller than the other boys5The wri

25、ter mainly wants to tell us that _.Apractice makes perfect BRome was not built in one dayCwhere there is a will, there is a way Dpride comes before a fallB14、 Nowadays, we use digital devices in many ways, such as waking us up in the morning, listening to music, communicating with friends and so on.

26、 But studies have found that overuse of electronics can affect our sleep, our study and work. To help people take a break from their always-on lifestyles, America set the National Day of Unplugging in 2010 to encourage people to put away their electronics for 24 hours, which is on the second Friday

27、of March every year. Without any doubt, many people find that the unplugged day seems longer than a typical day. “Without my phone, my breakfast was too short and I did not know what to do next,” one participant of last years unplugging experiment wrote. Another shared his grief at not being able to

28、 look at his phone during bus and train rides, calling the day”the longest time of my life”.But others see the experiment as a way to experience what life was like before the rise of electronics. “My friend and i has dinner in the evening, and we both discussed about how much more present we felt- h

29、ow we could hear what each other was saying,” one participant wrote. Although living without electronics seems impossible in todays world, unplugging from time to time allows people to slow down and reflect on life. “At the end of the day, I was missing neither social media nor having a digital conn

30、ection,” one participant noted. “I note. “I was happy for the opportunity to challenge my unhealthy daily habits, because this gave me the opportunity to discover a slower, clearer way of life.”1Using digital devices too often might .Ahelp us study betterBkeep us away from musicChelp us communicate

31、easilyDbring us some sleep problems2The National Day of Unplugging was set .Ain many countries in 2010Bon the second day of March every yearCto help people take a break from busy workDto make people away from their electronics for a day3What is the meaning of the underlined word”grief”?ARudenessBSad

32、nessCHappinessDColdness4Some participants of the experiment .Athought that it was impossible for them to slow downBdidnt know what to eat for breakfast without phonesCfelt exited during bus and train rides without phonesDenjoyed hearing each other by discussing face to face5What is the best title fo

33、r this passage?AGet Back to Real Life.BUnhealthy Daily HabitsCThe Digital Connection.DThe Longest Time of Life.C15、阅读理解。Today people are paying more and more attention to improving their health through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.A plate of chicken is a good

34、meal before games because it has much energy.In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, chicken and meat are not. Carbohydrates are the best and most easily used forms of energy. The energy that you get for todays game is

35、 from what you ate yesterday.The best time to exercise is early in the morning.Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period suits you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. There is no fixed t

36、ime for you to exercise.If you drink water when you exercise, youll get headaches and feel tired.The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you dont drink enough water, then youll probably get headaches and feel tir

37、ed.Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength.False! Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to cause problems. To improve strength, you want to work your muscles(肌肉) hard, but then you need to give those muscles a day of rest. Too much exercise

38、 can cause serious problems to muscles.Girls who do strength training will make their muscles big.Wrong! We usually connect those big muscles with bodybuilders(健美运动员), but girls dont have enough male hormone(雄性激素) to make their muscles big like men. Strength training is a good way to make their musc

39、les strong for girls.1You had better eat _ before games.AbananasBmeatCbeefDchicken2You can _ to improve arms strength.Aexercise your arms every dayBeat enough chickenCget enough male hormoneDexercise your arms hard but rest for some time3The writer advises you to _.Atake exercise only in the morning

40、Bbecome a bodybuilder by strength trainingCdrink enough water after exerciseDmake your muscles small through exercise4According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAfternoon is the best to exercise as its cool.BYou can exercise at any time.CIts good for both girls and boys to do stre

41、ngth training.DYou should eat food full of energy today for tomorrows game.5What is this passage mainly about?AReasons for sports and exercise.BFalse ideas about sports and exercise.CResult of games and exercise.DProper time for sports and exercise.D16、Once there was a forest where all the animals l

42、ived happily together. One day a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked them so much that he wouldnt take them off. All the animals talked about t

43、he bears new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats (老鼠) wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, This cant be good. Animals dont need clothes! But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.How

44、ever,_. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldnt go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped（滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself.

45、 When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, Take off those clothes before one day theyre going to kill you. Those who listened to the doctors advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didnt need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been

46、very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.1_ found the socks and tried them on.AThe son BThe bear CThe rabbit DThe rat2From the story we can know that_.Athe family had a good time with the bearBthe animals didnt like the bears new lookCthe forest doct

47、or told the animals not to wear clothesDthe squirrel couldnt go into his hole with his hat on3The underlined sentenceit wasnt long before the first results of fashion-fever came. probably means that_.Asoon the animals had a fever because of the clothesBsoon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very m

48、uchCsoon the animals became healthier in the warm clothesDsoon the animals had lots of accidents because of the clothes4The story is written to tell us_.Ahelping others is helping yourselfBwe should be careful in the forestCthings that fit yourself are the bestDanimals must be looked after wellE17、H

49、ave you ever wanted to grow your own food inside your home? Scientists in Finland have developed a device(设备) that may do just that.Unlike a usual vegetable garden, it doesnt need soil. But, the small device, called the Cell Pod, grows plant cells which are safe to eat in the home.Lauri Reuter, a bi

50、ologist, says that instead of using the complete plant as food, scientists take only a small part of itcellsand grow them in a bio-reactor(生物反应器). These plants have much of the same nutritional(营养的) value that a real plant has. The plant cells which are safe to eat, once fully grown, do not look ver

51、y good. The Finnish researchers say they also need to improve the taste. However, the Cell Pod can provide important things that help your body to be healthy.Lauri Reuter adds that the new technology will not be instead of fields for growing fruits and vegetables. However, the device could help save

52、 natural resources. All you would need to do is add the seed culture(培养物) to the device, give it water, sit back and then wait. The machine does the rest of the work.The researchers hope to have a form of the Cell Pod on the market in the next ten years.1If you want to grow vegetables inside your ho

53、me, you need _.Areal plants and water Bthe seed culture and the Cell PodCthe cells and the soil Dthe complete plant and the device2What can we learn from the passage?AThe plant cells are more delicious than the real plants.BPeople will not grow fruit and vegetables in the fields.CThe plant cells are

54、 not only healthy but good-looking.DPeople may buy the Cell Pod on the market in the future.3What does the writer think of the Cell Pod?AIt is a usual vegetable garden at home.BIt is a new useful device for growing food.CIt is a difficult way of growing plants.DIt can provide all the nutrition for o

55、ur body.F18、 Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters or services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future.The government will put a tax (税) of 3% on o

56、nline sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra (额外的) three yuan is tax.Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy. Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time o

57、n the games to gain powers (获得能量), and then selling them.Experts said that online trade grow fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.However, the governments new move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country. In a survey by more th

58、an 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too much.But supporters said the governments better management (管理) of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity theft (账号偷窃).1We can learn from the passage that QQ coins are _.Aa kind of game softwareBa kind of Web moneyCsom