2023学年呼伦贝尔市重点中学英语九上期末检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、Give me another chance, _ Ill give you all a wonderful surprise.AandBorCsoDbut2、More and more people _ the importance of the eco-friendly lifestyle.AmissBpromiseCrealizeDsuggest3、I think English is useful language, and its also important language.Aan, aBa, anCan, theDa, the4、Thanks _ jo

3、ining the Talk Show!Youre welcome.AbyBonCofDfor5、What about these two coats, madam?_ of them fits me. Could you show me _ one?AEither; otherBNeither; anotherCNeither; elseDEither; another6、The dictionary at the Lost and Found office _ be Tims, because his name is on its corner.AcanBcantCmustDmustnt7

4、、Did you notice him come in?No. I _ a football game.Ahave watchedBhad watchedCam watchingDwas watching8、- Do you like reading history books when you are free?- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.Aand Bbut Cor Dthen9、When Tom saw his mother _ for him on a cold winter night, he co

5、uldnt keep back his tears.AwaitBwaitedCto waitDwaiting10、_？ I am a reporter from CCTV.AWhat do you doBHow do you doCWhats the matterDHow do you like it. 完形填空11、Do you know the Future Science Prize? On Saturday, it announced the 2018 winners in the 1 of life science, physical science, and mathematics

6、 and computer.Nobody can get over difficulties easily. 2 doing research was hard, they still made it. Chinas “Father of Hybrid Rice” Yuan Longping 3 the Life Science Prize with Zhang Qifa and Li Jiayang. They all have done pioneering 4 for the country. It includes some new kinds of rice with 5 produ

7、ction and quality(质量). Ma Dawei, Feng Xiaoming and Zhou Qilin received the Physical Science Prize for creative-contributions to the 6 of new catalysts and reactions(催化剂和反应). Lin Benjian got the Mathematics and Computer Science 7 expanding nanoscale integrated circuits (扩展纳米集成电路).The Future Science P

8、rize is known as Chinas “Nobel Prize”. It rewards (奖励) 8 research that was finished in China and has an influence around the world. The prize 9 by a private organization of twelve Chinese businessmen instead of a public one. They hope more public attention can be paid to the countrys development of

9、science.Scientific development is basic to a better China. This prize will help to make use of the top-computer science technology. Whats more, it encourages people 10 more scientific inventions by themselves. We are all more scientific inventions by themselves We are We are all more scientific inve

10、ntions by themselves. We are hoping to see more changes in the coming years!根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1AspaceBareasCrooms2ABecauseBAlthoughCSince3AdividedBsharedCmixed4AskillBtrainingCwork5AfullBmainChigh6AinventionBpositionCinformation7AasBwithCfor8ApopularBexcellentCusual9Aset upBwas set upCwas setting up10At

11、o createBcreatingCcreate. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式每空不超过3个单词A young man1 （travel） through a desert when he came across a spring of clear waterThe water was sweetHe filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2 elder，who had been his teacherAfter a journey of four 3 （day），th

12、e young man finally 4 （bring） the water to himThe teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5 （warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet waterThe young man went home6a happy heartAfter the student left，the teacher let another student taste the waterHe spit it out，saying it was awfulIn fact，it was

13、 no longer fresh because of the old leather bagHe asked his teacher，Sir，the water was awfulWhy did you seem 7 （enjoy）it？ The teacher answered，You tasted the waterI tasted the giftThe water was not just water，8 an act of kindness and loveNothing could be9 （sweet）We understand this lesson best when we

14、 receive gifts of love from childrenWhether10 is a cheap pipe or a diamond（宝石的） necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself. 阅读理解A13、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Dear Sir,I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived

15、on Saturday, 15thMay and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two matters we should bring your attention.1. We had hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your advertisement said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to h

16、ave a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?2. We had hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our

17、stay.I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation. As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other fields.I hope to hear from you soon.Yours sincerelyMr Hector Bradley根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。1（小题

18、1）Whom is Mr Hector Bradley probably writing this letter to?AHis friend. BThe owner of a hotel.CAn editor. DHis father.2（小题2）When did they get to the hotel?AOn 15th May. BThree days ago.CLast year. DOn a cold winter morning.3（小题3）Whats the main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?AThe hotel was very c

19、omfortable and quiet.BThe workers in the hotel were very hard-working.CHe thought the hotel hadnt provided them a quiet place.DThe service in the hotel was very excellent.4（小题4）What did Mr Bradley think about the swimming pool?AHe felt disappointed because the swimming pool was closed for the whole

20、time of their stay.BHe felt disappointed because the swimming poop was too small.CHe felt pleased with it because he had a good time there.DHe found it really wonderful, just like what was said in the advertisement.5（小题5）What kind of letter is it?AAn invitation letter.BA thank-you letter.CA recommen

21、dation letterDA complaint letter.B14、 Some people have a kind of magic. They will make you comfortable while they are around. You feel at ease while talking to them. How is it done？ Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, theyll help people feel relaxed and make fri

22、ends with them quickly.First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. Its a common question, but it will get things going. From there you

23、 can move on to other matterssometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isnt. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what kind

24、of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the topic of conversation. If someone insists on one topic, it means hes really interested in it. Real listening also means not

25、just listening to words, but to the voice. If the voice sounds bored, then, its time for you to change the topic.Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of saying good-bye. If youre saying it, you may give him a handshake and say, Ive really enjoyed meeting you. If you want to se

26、e that person again, dont keep it a secret. Let people know your thoughts.1Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way _.Afor you to make more and more new friendsBto begin your business talksCto get things goingDfor you to make a deep and lasting impression on others2After asking somebo

27、dy a question, itll be polite of you to _.Aagree with what others say all the timeBlisten to his reply attentivelyCwait impatiently for his answerDgo on asking him more questions3Generally speaking, good talkers are persons who _.Aare not good at making any topic interestingBnever talk too much or t

28、oo littleCalways speak in a gentle wayDknow when they should change the topic of the talk4If you really want to meet someone again, _.Ayou may take him as your lifelong true friendBit seems necessary for you to let him know itCits proper for you to give him a second handshakeDitll be helpful for you

29、 to have further understanding of himC15、 Big as the World is, Home is Where We Go Back (世界再大，也要回家) is a group of hand-drawn comics by a college student. It shows us parents deep love when their daughter is at home and away. But one day, you happen to find it hard for your parents to do things they

30、used to be able to. Their memory and their hearing are getting worse and worse. You are going faster and faster without knowing that they are walking slower and slower they are growing old. When you finally understand it is time to repay your parents, could there be enough time left? So, go home bef

31、ore it is too late! Show your love by spending more time with your parents.1What would parents do when their daughter was at home?AThey would complain about her laziness to friends.BThey would prepare just one dish and let her eat first.CThey would talk much about her weakness.DThey would get her up

32、 when she wants to sleep late.2What is the meaning of the underlined word“competent”in Picture 5 ?A能干的B自信的C强势的D有经验的3According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?AEating simple and vegetarian is good for our health.BThe daughter in the comic didnt listen to her father.CThere isnt enough time to

33、repay parents, so dont go home late.DBeing with your parents is the longest confession of love to parents.D16、Songs help memoriesThe power of musicMost people can remember important news stories clearly, whether it was the murder of President Kennedy in the US or 9/11.But now psychologists Martin Co

34、nway and Catriona Morrison, from the University of Leeds in the UK, are investigating how music can create “autobiographical memories” of the main events in our lives. The study is online. People have to choose a song by the Beatles and describe the memories that they have when they listen to it.Rem

35、iniscence bumpMorrison explained that they looked at different age groups and their memories. We often remember more from when we are teenagers and this is called “the reminiscence bump”. This is the time in your life when you form your idea of who you are. For older people who have memories related

36、 to the Beatles music, most of those memories are from when they were teenagers. But younger people also had clear personal memories from their past.She loves youThis study was different from other memory studies, because people remembered events from their past with lots more details. Morrison expl

37、ained: “It was like people had travelled back to the past, and they had very clear memories of things that had happened. When they heard a song like She Loves You by the Beatles, they could remember one night in autumn 123.They remembered what they were wearing, what the weather was like and what th

38、eir friend said to them. You get a lot more information than if you just say, tell me about a night you remember. ”The study has found that music could be used with people who have problems remembering the past. “You could use music to help improve peoples ability to remember,” said Morrison. “In th

39、e future, we would like to do more experiments to see how useful music is in helping people to remember the past, and compare it to other things that might also help.”1Professor Conway and Dr. Morrisons research aims to _.Asee how music can help people remember the pastBstudy old songs influence on

40、peoples behaviorCfind out what influences peoples memories of the pastDfind ways to help people with memory difficulties2The example of She Loves You is used to show that _.Alove songs can help people to have clearer memoriesBsongs tell stories that are similar to our experiencesCmusic can take peop

41、le back to their teenage yearsDpeople can remember more details with the help of music3Morrisons teams future research is probably on _.Awhy some people have memory problemsBwhat methods can best help people bring back memoriesChow music can help people in their studies or workDhow to help older peo

42、ple remember more details about the pastE17、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Extracurricular(课外的) School ActivitiesMany schools today provide various extracurricular activities. Some activities are before school, some are after school, and a few may even take place on weekends. Many parent

43、s like their children to take part in these activities. Yet some parents are still a little dubious about it. Actually, these activities have many advantages for students. It is a wise choice for parents to allow students to get involved in extracurricular activities at school. It can help students

44、to develop many working skills, people skills, and more.When students get involved in extracurricular activities, they get involved in different interests. These activities allow them to develop various interests that they may have.It also helps to raise the self-esteem(自尊) of students. Many student

45、s feel worthless or there is nothing they are good at. Everyone wants to find something that they are really good at, and extracurricular activities provide the opportunity for them.Students can also learn relationship skills. They need to get involved in social activities and learn how to act prope

46、rly in social situations. These activities give them a chance outside of school to do this, while they are still supervised(监督) by adults.Of course, while there are many excellent benefits of extracurricular activities for students, you need to consider how much is too much. It can be a great choice

47、 to get involved in a few different activities, but too many activities can have negative(消极的) effects. If students take part in too many activities, they often have problems in their studies. They may not get enough rest. They may not have time to relax. Its important for students to set some limit

48、s to extracurricular activities. Students can pick out a couple of their favorites and make sure they can handle(处理) them. Some kids feel like they have to take part in many activities to be a success, and this is not good to them.When students get involved in extracurricular activities, there are c

49、ertainly excellent benefits that theyll enjoy. They are doing it for their future success. Its important that students dont try to “do it all”.1The underlined part “dubious about” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”.Acrazy aboutBinterested inCdoubtful aboutDconfident in2From the passage we can learn t

50、hat _.Amost extracurricular activities take place on weekendsBextracurricular activities help students have same interestsCstudents feel worthless in extracurricular activitiesDextracurricular activities are supervised by adults3The writer may agree that _.Aextracurricular activities are bad for stu

51、dents studiesBextracurricular activities help students get enough restCstudents should have a few different extracurricular activitiesDstudents have to take part in many activities to be successfulF18、 Tomatoes, sweet and juicy, are one of the worlds oldest foods. They were discovered by the Indians

52、 of South America thousands of years ago. The first tomatoes were very small. By the time the Europeans brought them to Europe in the 1500s, they were larger. They looked more like the tomatoes we eat today.The history of tomatoes is interesting. When they first arrived in Italy, they were known as

53、“love apples”. Italians believed that if one ate a tomato, he would easily fall in love with it.However, in the United States, people believed that one would lose his life after eating a tomato. In 1820, Robert Johnson decided to prove people wrong. He announced that he would eat a tomato in the tow

54、n square. Everyone was shocked at the news. That morning, about 2,000 people showed up to watch. They were sure that Mr Johnson was going to die. Of course, he didnt. and from then on, tomatoes became popular in America.In the beginning, people argued whether tomatoes were fruit or vegetables. From

55、a scientific point of view, they were fruit. A fruit was the ripened ovary of any plant that made seeds. However, this didnt stop most people from calling them vegetables, They said that tomatoes were eaten with the main meal-just like vegetables. So, they thought tomatoes must surely be vegetables.

56、Whether tomatoes are vegetables or not, they wont disappear any time now. They are just delicious, for everyone to eat.1Italians used to call tomatoes “love apples” mainly because of their .AsizeBtasteCshapeDsmell2People felt when they heard Robert Johnson would eat a tomato.AsurprisedBsadCangryDexcited3What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?AA few people stopped eating tomatoes.BTomatoes became the m