2023学年北京市北京昌平临川育人学校英语九上期末检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、Betty kept silent at first, soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.AbutBsoCor2、Why didnt you go to the party last night? Because I _.Awasnt invited Bdidnt invite Chavent invited Dam not invited3、- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _.- Im not sure, but its said itll be

3、 on next Monday afternoon.Awhere well have the graduation ceremonyBhow soon will we have the graduation ceremonyCwhen well have the graduation ceremonyDhow long well have the graduation ceremony4、Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?No, you , my dear. Youre free to make your own decision.Ashou

4、ldntBmustntCneedntDcant5、Mom, could I watch the game show now? Sorry, you cant watch it _you clean your room.Awhen Bif Cafter Duntil6、I stopped _the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.AatBforCuntilDthrough7、-The two old friends were _ busy _ with each ot

5、her that they forgot the time.-Yes. They hadnt met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.Atoo; to talkBtoo; talkingCso; to talkDso; talking;8、-_ have you been collecting stamps? - For five years.AHow oftenBHow manyCHow farDHow long9、Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temp

6、erature normally stays zero.AupBdownCaboveDbelow10、Put it down, Richard. You mustnt read _ lettersAelse anyonesBanyones elseCanyone elsesDanyone else. 完形填空11、Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. 1 is nice to have a friend to t

7、alk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people 2 . But we would feel lonely if we 3 had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends 4 dont get on well. That doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up

8、 (言归于好) and become 5 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 6 . We miss them very much, but we can 7 them and write to them. And we can 8 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Theres more good news for people who have friends. T

9、hey live 9 than people who dont. Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 10 happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.1AIt BHe CThere DSomeone2Aalone Baway Call over Daround3Aever Bnever Cjust Dreally4Aalways Bso

10、metimes Coften Dusually5Afriendly Bgood Cpleased Dfriends6Aangry Bsad Chappy Dalone7Acall Bask Ctell Dtalk with8Alook for Bfind Cmake Dknow9Alonger Bshorter Cslower Dfaster10ASmelling BBeing CSounding DMaking. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (邻居). She 1(work) at a post office and sh

11、e meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年轻). She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”Old people still want3 (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 4 (have) a trip . She went to a farm. Sh

12、e 5(see) many interesting things and she 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 阅读理解A13、Songs help memoriesThe power of musicMost people can remember important news stories clearly, whether it was the murder of President Kennedy in the US or 9/11.But now psychologists Martin

13、 Conway and Catriona Morrison, from the University of Leeds in the UK, are investigating how music can create “autobiographical memories” of the main events in our lives. The study is online. People have to choose a song by the Beatles and describe the memories that they have when they listen to it.

14、Reminiscence bumpMorrison explained that they looked at different age groups and their memories. We often remember more from when we are teenagers and this is called “the reminiscence bump”. This is the time in your life when you form your idea of who you are. For older people who have memories rela

15、ted to the Beatles music, most of those memories are from when they were teenagers. But younger people also had clear personal memories from their past.She loves youThis study was different from other memory studies, because people remembered events from their past with lots more details. Morrison e

16、xplained: “It was like people had travelled back to the past, and they had very clear memories of things that had happened. When they heard a song like She Loves You by the Beatles, they could remember one night in autumn 123.They remembered what they were wearing, what the weather was like and what

17、 their friend said to them. You get a lot more information than if you just say, tell me about a night you remember. ”The study has found that music could be used with people who have problems remembering the past. “You could use music to help improve peoples ability to remember,” said Morrison. “In

18、 the future, we would like to do more experiments to see how useful music is in helping people to remember the past, and compare it to other things that might also help.”1Professor Conway and Dr. Morrisons research aims to _.Asee how music can help people remember the pastBstudy old songs influence

19、on peoples behaviorCfind out what influences peoples memories of the pastDfind ways to help people with memory difficulties2The example of She Loves You is used to show that _.Alove songs can help people to have clearer memoriesBsongs tell stories that are similar to our experiencesCmusic can take p

20、eople back to their teenage yearsDpeople can remember more details with the help of music3Morrisons teams future research is probably on _.Awhy some people have memory problemsBwhat methods can best help people bring back memoriesChow music can help people in their studies or workDhow to help older

21、people remember more details about the pastB14、In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly, with confidence and without hesitation. Th

22、irdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose（组成）sentences that are grammatically correct. We must know how to arrange sentences in paragraphs, so as to write a good letter or composition.There is no easy way to succeed in language

23、learning. A good memory is of great help, but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meaning. We learn words not by ourselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a go

24、od piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.1The most important things to learn a foreign language are_.Aunderstanding and speakingBmemorizing and listeningCwriting and understandingDhear

25、ing, speaking, reading and writing2Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because_.Ahe doesnt have a good memoryBhe often hesitates to practice speaking itChe always remember lists of words and their meaningsDhe doesnt understand the language when he hears i

26、t spoken3One can never learn a foreign language well only by_.Adoing more exercisesBstudying the dictionaryClearning through useDusing the language4Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A good memory.ASpeaking. BPractice.CWriting.C15、In the United States, when o

27、ne becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The express0ion was first used in 1913 by a young Ame

28、rican called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went hors

29、eback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they

30、could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He calle

31、d it Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States.“Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers throughout the country for over 28 years. People never seem

32、 to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they .Awant to be a

33、s rich as their neighborsBwant others to know or to think that they are richCdont want others to know they are richDwant to look like their neighbors2It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to .Alive outside New York CityBlive in New York CityClive in apartmentsDlive with many neighb

34、ors3Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because atthat time “Jones” is in the United States.Aan important nameBa popular nameChis neighbors nameDnot a good name4According to Arthur Momands story, which of the following is Not True ?AArthur Momand earned a lot of money

35、every week.BArthur Momand hired a servant and gave big parties.CArthur Momand moved back to a flat in New York City.DArthur Momand married a wealthy wife in the neighborhood.5According to the last sentence underlined, whats the writers attitude towards“keeping up with the Joneses” ?AIt is very commo

36、n to keep up with the Joneses.BIt is very easy to keep up with the Joneses.CIt is difficult to always keep up with the Joneses.DIt is never too tired to keep up with the Joneses.D16、It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of the building, a group of engineering studen

37、ts were waiting for the last exam .On their faces was confidence. They knew the exam would be easy. The professor (a teacher at a college) had said they could bring any books and notes during the test.Right after they came into the classroom,the professor handed out the papers.There are only five qu

38、estions on it.Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers.The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and asked, “How many of you have completed all five questions?” No hand was raised. “Ho

39、w many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then?” Certainly someone has finished one. But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have co

40、mpleted four years of engineering. There are still many things about the subject you dont know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.” Then,smiling,he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.”The years haveobscuredthe name of this professo

41、r, but not the lesson he taught.1（小题1）Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?ABecouse it was their last exam in the college.BBecause they knew there were only five questions.CBecause they thought they were clever and talented.DBecause they were allowed to bring any books and notes dur

42、ing the test.2（小题2）What does the underlined word “obscured” mean in the last paragraph?AMake something not clear.BMake somebody think of something.CRemind somebody of something.DMake something change.3（小题3）What could the students learn from the last exam?AHe laughs best who laughs last.BA good begin

43、ning is half done.COne is never too old to learn.DThe early bird catches the worm.(虫子)4（小题4）Whats the best title for the article?ASome confident students.BA difficult exam.CAn interesting professor.DAn unforgettable lesson.E17、Tony and Jane give their opinions about keeping pet dogs.Keeping pet dogs

44、 is a good idea, says TonyI think people should be allowed to keep pet dogs. There are lots of reasons for this.First, dogs are really cute. Its nice to pick them up and hold them in our arms, and its wonderful to see them growing up quickly.Second, your dog might not be dangerous but by simply bark

45、ing he can keep away a burglar who might think of entering your house.Finally, we can also learn about life and death from dogs. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to respect all living things by keeping a pet dog.I think keeping pet dogs is something everyone can enjoy.Keeping pe

46、t dogs is not a good idea, say JaneIn my opinion, it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog.Firstly, pet dogs create a lot of mess. They leave fur and hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed daily.Secondly, we should remember that not all dogs are friendly. Some dogs bark

47、 at people they do not know. A few dogs bark all night. This stops their neighbors from getting any sleep. A small number of pet dogs even bite people.Lastly, you have to make sure pet dogs are in good health and provided with good pet products. Paying for dog food and seeing thevetwhen dogs are ill

48、 can be expensive.I believe that people should not keep pet dogs.1Tony would probably think it_ to put pet dogs on beds.AuncomfortableBacceptableCdangerousDuntidy2From the underlined part, we can guess “vet” means“ _”.Aplaces where people can buy dog foodBplaces where people can treat dogsCpeople wh

49、o can train dogs to do something usefulDpeople who provide medical care for dogs3Tony and Jane disagree on _.Athe growth of petsBthe sound made by dogsCthe money paid for petsDwhether dogs need washing dailyF18、 Justin and Mary woke up early, even though they were on vacation at their uncles lake ho

50、use. The night before, Uncle Thomas told them about the Foggy Figure (雾怪) that lived in the lake. Justin and Mary decided to see it before their vacation ended.“Is it foggy outside?” asked Mary, as Justin looked out of the window. “Yes! Lets go!” said Justin.It was only 5:00 a.m., so everyone else i

51、n the house was still asleep. Mary and Justin came to the boat dock (码头). They saw thick fog over the lake. “Do you see anything?” asked Mary.“Nothing. Do you think Uncle Thomas was just trying to scare us with that story?”Uncle Thomas did have a good imagination. He told Justin and Mary many storie

52、s, but this was the first scary story. Mary had a feeling that it wasnt made up.Mary shook her head. “Remember what Uncle Thomas said? The Foggy Figure lives in the lake. Were on the dock. Maybe thats why we cant see him.”“You want to go out on the water?” asked Justin.Mary looked around, trying to

53、find Uncle Thomass boat, but the fog was too thick. They walked towards the end of the dock and saw the outline (轮廓) of the boat. They carefully got into the boat. Mary was nervous. “See anything?” They looked around, and slowly, the fog began to lift. Mary turned around and shouted, “The Foggy Figure!” It was in the boat with them!Justin and Mary hugged each other in fear, but then they he