新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合问题详解B2U7-A

1、word全新版第二版综合 B2U7-APart IListening prehension ( 10 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 6 arebased on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLYONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or fa

2、lse.1.A) TB) FScript: English has richer vocabulary than other major languages because itborrows a lot of words from other languages.正确答案： A2.A) TB) FScript: Anglo-Saxon English, as the core of our language, is usually plex andworddirect.正确答案： B3.A) TB) FScript: It is believed that many modern langu

3、ages may derive from a mon parentlanguage.正确答案： B4.A) TB) FScript: French has a great influence on English language for it was the onlylanguage used in 1066.正确答案： A5.A) TB) FScript: William Caxton started the munications revolution in England and greatlyenriched English with the new thoughts of Euro

4、pean Renaissance.word正确答案： A6.A) TB) FScript: Thermometer is a borrowed word from Latin.正确答案： B7.A) TB) FScript: English is a global language in terms of the number of users, the depth ofpenetration and the range of functions.正确答案： A8.A) TB) FScript: It is estimated that about a quarter of the world

5、s population can speaksome English.正确答案： B9.wordA) TB) FScript: According to the Text B, there will be a new language ruling the world ina hundred years.正确答案： B10.A) TB) FScript: Language shifts are slow and difficult to predict.正确答案： ASection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage th

6、ree times. When thepassage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blankswith the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for thethird time, you should check

7、what you have written.English is a world famous language used most(11)_ as a second language and (12)_language in many parts of the world. The main reason for this vast(13)_ of English language is attributed to the Britishword(14)_ over major parts of the world. After World War II, UnitesStates has

8、received a kick start in (15)_ and cultural areas whichalso (16)_ highly to the wide spread (17)_ ofEnglish as an official language. The (18)_ statistics show that overa billion people speak English all over the world. This is because of the direct relationof (19)_ in various areas. Knowing English

9、is considered as amajor factor that can (20)_ ones success in his professionalarena.Script:English is a world famous language used most monly as asecond language and official language in many parts of the world. The main reasonfor this vast usage of English language is attributed to the British atta

10、ck over majorparts of the world. After World War II, Unites States has received a kick start ineconomical and cultural areas which also contributed highly to the wide spreadacceptance of English as an official language. The current statistics show that over abillion people speak English all over the

11、 world. This is because of the direct relationof language and excellence in various areas. Knowing English is considered as a majorfactor that can interfere with ones success in his professional arena.正确答案： monly正确答案： official正确答案： usage正确答案： attack正确答案： economical正确答案： contributedword正确答案： acceptan

12、ce正确答案： current正确答案： language and excellence正确答案： interfere withPart IIReading prehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You arerequired to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bankfollowing the passage. Re

13、ad the passage through carefully before making yourchoices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of thewords in the bank more than once.The tolerance for change also represents deeply rooted ideas offreedom. Danish scholar Otto Jespersen wrote in 1905, The English l

14、anguage wouldnot have been what it is if the English had not been for centuries great respecters ofwordthe 21of each individual and if everybody had not been free to 22new paths for himself.I like that idea. Consider that the same cultural 23producingthe English language also 24man in the 25the grea

15、t principles of freedom and rights ofworld. The first shoots 26in England, and they grewstronger in America. The English-speaking peoples have defeated all efforts to build27 around their language.Indeed, the English language is not the specialgrammarians, language police, teachers, writers or the i

16、ntellectualEnglish is, and always has been, the 30 of mon man.28of.29A) soil B) conservation C) nourished D) preserveE) work out F) sprang up G) elite H) make forI) tongue J) powerK)fences L) libertiesM) modern N) strike out O) mouth21. _正确答案： L22. _正确答案： N23. _word正确答案： A24. _正确答案： C25. _正确答案： M26.

17、 _正确答案： F27. _正确答案： K28. _正确答案： D29. _正确答案： Gword30. _正确答案： ISection BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followedby some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Pass

18、age OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or insome other way does not live up to the manufacturers claim, the first step is topresent the warranty (保单), or any other records which might help, at the store ofpurchase. I

19、n most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not,there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.A simple and mon method used by many consumers is to plain directlyto the store manager. In general, the higher up the consumer takes his or her plaint,the faster

20、 he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled inthe consumers favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.Consumers should plain in person whenever possible, but if theycannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the plaint in aletter.plaini

21、ng is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly,C) write a firm letter of plaint to the store of purchaseD) show some written proof of the purchase to the storeD) Turn to the Consumers Rights Protection Organization for help.The phrase live up to (in Para.1) in this context means _.

22、A) meeting the standard ofD) keeping the promise ofD) how to deal with plaints from customersQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.worddoing the farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually findGerma

23、ny more foreign than France because the German they see on signs andadvertisements seems much more different from English than French does. Fewrealize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that theFrench influences are all the result of one mans ambition.36.According to

24、 the passage, _ had the great effect on the Englishlanguage.A) ShakespeareB) Samuel JohnsonC) WebsterD) William the Conqueror正确答案： D37.The two major languages spoken in what is now called Great Britain before 1066were _.A) Welsh and ScottishB) Nordic and GermanicC) Celtic and Old EnglishD) Anglo-Sax

25、on and Germanicword正确答案： C38.Which of the following groups of words are, by inference, rooted in French?A) President, lawyer, beef.B) President, bread, water.C) Bread, field, sheep.D) Folk, field, cow.正确答案： A39.Why does France appear less foreign than Germany to Americans on their firstvisit to Euro

26、pe?A) Because most advertisements in France appear in English.B) Because they know little of the history of the English language.C) Because many French words are similar to English ones.D) Because they know French better than German.正确答案： C40.What is the subject discussed in the text?A) The history

27、of Great Britain.wordB) The similarity of Great Britain.C) The rule of England by William the Conqueror.D) The French influences on the English language.正确答案： DPart IIIVocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of inplete sentences in this part. For eachsentence there are

28、four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that bestpletes the sentence.41.Before the arrival of the white man, Australia was _ solely byaborigines.A) inhabitedB) shelteredC) livedD) inhabitingword正确答案： A42.She was always on the _ for some new calamity.A) attentionB) alertC) consciousness

29、D) alter正确答案： B43.Yan Fus _ on the translation circle is immeasurable.A) influenceB) affectC) consequenceD) result正确答案： A44.The country _ from a backward agricultural country into an advancedindustrial country.A) transmissionB) transformedwordC) transferredD) transported正确答案： B45.The new _ of the co

30、untry were fixed after the war.A) capitalsB) landsC) frontiersD) boundaries正确答案： D46.Literature and art have a great _ peoples ideology.A) impact onB) influence onC) effect onD) impression on正确答案： B47.Sally _ all foolish ments and kept on working.wordA) excludedB) dischargedC) ignoredD) denied正确答案：

31、C48.Lets have more _ and less fighting in the house.A) welfareB) affectionC) harmonyD) discussion正确答案： C49.The clothes a person wears may express his _ or social position.A) curiosityB) statusC) determinationD) significance正确答案： B50.wordAt the first thought the young man wanted to argue, but the nex

32、t moment hehad himself _.A) beyond controlB) out of controlC) in controlD) at control正确答案： C51.The newer _ himself in the large leather chair.A) satB) keptC) installedD) sank正确答案： C52.This morning I _ the washing when it started to rain, so I had to bringit all in again.A) was just to hang outB) was

33、 just hanging outC) had just hanged outD) have just hanged outword正确答案： B53.They were shipwrecked on a tiny island _.A) off the coast of belonging to JapanB) off of the coast of JapanC) off the coast belongs to JapanD) off the coast of Japan正确答案： D54.It was a time of trouble: money was short, and fr

34、iends _ away.A) drenchedB) driftedC) drilledD) pull正确答案： B55.The police chief, who fears that the case could bee a national incident, isopposed _ it any publicity.A) to givewordB) to givingC) to be givingD) to have given正确答案： B56.I should say he is not _ a scholar as a writer.A) too muchB) very muchC) so muchD) as much正确答案： C57.He might have been dead _ the arrival of the do