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1、广东省惠州市白盆珠中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. I am leaving for the States tomorrow, Caroline!_A. Take your time. B. Thats OK. C. Well done! D. All the best!参考答案:D2. Animals are obviously _ lower form of life than _man. A. a; / B. the; the C. a; the D. /; /参考答案:A3. Air is to us _ water is to fish.A. what B. th
2、at C. which D. is that参考答案:A4. She is a kind-hearted and generous lady. She often helps those who her for help.A. turn off B. turn onC. turn in D. turn to参考答案:D5. He is a student at Oxford University, _for a degree in computer science.A. studied B. studying C. to have studied D. to be studying参考答案:B
3、6. As you can see,the number of cars on roads _ rising these days.Awas keeping Bkeep Ckeeps Dwere keeping参考答案:C7. These peasants prefer _ the vegetables at half price rather than _ them to go bad.A. to sell ;allowing B. selling ; allow C. selling ; allowing D. to sell ; allow参考答案:D8. Not only I but
4、also David and Iris _ fond of playing basketball.A. am B. is C. are D. was参考答案:C9. The boys parents, who let him play football indoors, rather than the boy _ to blame for the broken window.Ais Bwas Care Dwere参考答案:D考查主谓语一致性。句意:打碎窗户该责备男孩的父母而不是这个男孩,是他们让他在屋里踢足球。rather than“而不是”,连接两个名词作主语时,其谓语动词的单复数与前面的名
5、词一致。14. By the end of last year, they_1,000 machines.A. produced B. had producedC. had been produced D. have produced参考答案:B略11. Rather than take a bus, I prefer _ around Ruian city.A. cycling B. cycle C. to cycle D. to cycling参考答案:C12. Jack tried to play a trick _ his sister but she wasnt taken _ .
6、A. by; on B. in; in C. on; in D. on; on参考答案:C略13. The saying “ Brother is smoking is not a cigarette(香烟), but loneliness.” is popular on the Internet. A. That B. What C. Whether D. Which参考答案:B略14. Is Edison Chen still performing? Im afraid not. He is said _ the stage since the scandal a couple of ye
7、ars ago. A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be leaving 参考答案:A15. It is important to_ exactly what you want the audience to know and what you get them to do.A. put outB. figure outC. bring outD. turn out参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语。句意:准确地弄清楚你想让观众知道什么以及你想让他们做什么是很重要的。A. put out熄灭,伸出,出版;B. figur
8、e out弄清楚,解决,明白;C. bring out生产,使显示;D. turn out结果是。根据空格后面的exactly what you want the audience to know and what you get them to do可知是要“弄清楚”。故选B。16. Advertising is intended to _ consumers, but it does not force them to buy the product.I cannot agree with you more. It is consumers who still control the fi
9、nal buying decision.A. fall for B. figure out C. appeal to D. take over参考答案:C二、 书面表达17. 假如你是高中学生李华,最近发现一些同学经常到学校附近的网吧(cyber caf)。几天前,你也去了一次,发现了许多不良现象。请根据下面的提示写一封信给某报社编辑,发表看法,提建议。1许多同学在网吧玩不健康的游戏,看电影,聊天(chat)。2 网吧应是获取有用信息的地方。3学校应采取措施阻止学生去网吧。4学生充分利用因特网(Internet)来学习。要求词数:100左右。开头已经给出。Dear editor,I am a
10、senior high school student._参考答案:I am a senior high school student. Recently I found that some students often go to the cyber cafe near our school. A few days ago I went there too. I found a lot of unpleasant things there .Many students play games, see films and chat in the cyber caf. As we all know
11、, the cyber caf should be a place where we can get useful information. So I suggest the school should take measures to prevent students from going to the cyber cafe. On the other hand, students should make full use of the Internet to learn. 三、 阅读理解18. I am one of those people who are terrible at say
12、ing noI take on too many projects at once, and spend too much of my time doing things Id rather not be doingI get work done, but its not always the best I can do, or the best way I could spend my timeThats why my newest goal, both as a professional and a person, is to be a quitterBeing a quitter isn
13、t being someone who gives up, who doesnt see important things through to the endI am eager to be the opposite of thatThe quitter I want to be is someone who gets out when theres no value in what hes doing, or when that value comes at the expense of something more importantA friend of mine once told
14、me, I knew I was an adult when I could stop reading a book, even after getting 500 pages into it Strange though it sounds, we all tend to do thisWe get involved in something, realize we dont want to be a part of it, but keep on goingWe say Well, Ive already invested so much time in this, I might as
15、well stick it outI propose the opposite: quit as often as possible, regardless of project status or time investedIf youre reading a book, and dont like it, stop readingCut your losses, realize that the smartest thing to do is to stop before your losses grow even more, and quitInstead of reading an e
16、ntire book you hate, read half of a bad one and half of a good oneIsnt that a better use of your time?Step back for a secondLets learn how to say no at the beginning, or in the middle, and free up more of our time to do the things wed like to be doing, and the things actually worth doing Saying no i
17、s hard, and admitting a mistaken yes is even harderIf we do both, well start to make sure that were spending our time creating value, rather than increasing our lossesLets be quitters together59The reason why the author wants to be a quitter is that he _Ahopes to improve his personalityBwishes to ha
18、ve more time for relaxationChas found it hard to do several things at one timeDexpects to make more efficient use of his time60In what circumstances does the author suggest quitting is a good idea?AWhen you realize what you are doing is not worth the timeBWhen you know a task cannot be finishedCWhen you meet with difficulties along the way in your lifeDWhen you feel tired and need a rest61If you stop reading a book you hate, the author might think that _Ayou should finish a book th
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