河北省石家庄市2017-2018学年27中八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 - 解析版

1、河北省石家庄市2017-2018学年27中八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷卷I(选择题, 共80分)听力部分(第一节)I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(每小题1分，共5分)1. A. morningB. afternoonC. evening2. A. skirtB. sweaterC. pants3. A. 86795B. 67895C. 876954. A. interestingB. boringC. relaxing5. A. milk and breadB. bread and eggsC. milk and eggsII. 听句子，选择最佳答语。(每小题1分，共5分)6. A.

2、Nice to meet you.B. Im fine.C. Thank you.7. A. Youre welcome.B. Sounds good.C. Have a good time.8. A. No, I cant.B. Sorry, I am busy now.C. Yes, please.9. A. Its a key.B. Its yellow.C. Its on the table.10. A. My name is Gina Green.B. I am ten years old.C. I am from London.III. 听对话和问题，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共

3、5分)11. A B C A B C13. A. On the desk.B. Under the chair.C. On the bed.14. A. One.B. Two.C. Three.15. A. $2.B. $3.C. $4.IV. 听短文，选择正确答案。(每小题1分，共5分)16. Where is the music club?A. Its on the 3rd floor.B. Its on the 4th floor.C. Its on the 5th floor.17. When can we come to the Music Club?A. On Wednesday.

4、B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.18. What time does Alan go to school in the morning?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.19. What sports does Alan like best?A. Running.B. Swimming.C. Playing soccer.20. What does Alan do after dinner?A. Play sports.B. Do homework.C. Have a shower.笔试部分V.单项选择(共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20

5、分)21. Yesterday I _ my leg and that made me _ sad.A. broke; feltB. break; feelC. broke; feelD. break; felt【答案】C【解析】本题考察动词。yesterday可知用一般过去时，break的过去式是broke；make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，故选C。22. Im not good _ music, but Im talented _ sports.A. at; withB. for; inC. at; inD. for; with【答案】C【解析】本题考察介词。be good a

6、t擅长；be talented in在某方面有天赋。故选C。23. Boys and girls, please read the paper carefully! _ you are, _ grades you can get.A. the more carefully, the betterB. the most careful, the bestC. the most carefully, the bestD. the more careful, the better【答案】D【解析】本题考察形副词。the 比较级，the 比较级译为“越越”。故选D。24. Li Hua speaks

7、English _ Xiao Lin. I dont think so. I think Li Hua does _ better than Xiao Lin.A. as good as, a lotB. as well as, a littleC. as good as, a littleD. as well as; more【答案】B【解析】本题考察形副词。修饰动词用副词，比较级前用a little或a lot修饰，根据句意选B。25. Nowadays people can get much _ from TV and the Internet.A. ideasB. storiesC.

8、photosD. information【答案】D【解析】本题考察名词。根据句意可知选D。26. Mary helped me buy a ticket. She _ an hour ago.A. gave it to meB. gives me itC. gives it meD. gave me to it【答案】A【解析】本题考察动词。由an hour ago可知用一般过去时。give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.，sth.用代词时只能用give sth. to sb.结构，故选A。27. Would you mind _ more slowly? I cant f

9、ollow you.A. speakB. spokeC. spokenD. speaking【答案】D【解析】本题考察非谓语动词。would you mind doing sth.?你介意做某事吗？故选D。28. They have _ homework this weekend. Thats _ bad.A. too much; much tooB. too many; many tooC. much too; too muchD. many too; too many【答案】A【解析】本题考察形副词。too much+不可数名词；much too+形副词，故选A。29. Yesterday

10、 I read the newspaper, but I couldnt find _.A. something interestingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. interesting anything【答案】B【解析】本题考察不定代词。否定句用anything，复合不定代词定语后置。故选B。30. It is raining, but it is still warm enough _ swimming.A. goB. goingC. goesD. to go【答案】D【解析】本题考察非谓语动词。enough to d

11、o sth.足以做某事。故选D。31. Spring is coming. The weather gets _.A. warm and warmB. warmer and warmerC. the warmer and warmerD. the warmest and the warmest【答案】B【解析】本题考察形副词。比较级and比较级，译为“越来越”，故选B。32. English is one of _ important _ in our school.A. a most, subjectB. the most, subjectsC. the more, subjectD. mu

12、ch more, subjects【答案】B【解析】本题考察形容词和名词。one of+the +形容词最高级 +名词复数，故选B。33. Its too cold today. Tell him _ the window.A. dont openB. not openC. not to openD. not opening【答案】C【解析】本题考察非谓语动词。tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事，故选C。34. Today she looks _. Look! She is looking at his son _.A. happy; happyB. happil

13、y; happilyC. happy; happilyD. happily; happy【答案】C【解析】本题考察形副词。look看起来，感官动词+形容词；look at看，实义动词+副词，故选C。35. She is the second _ student in our class.A. shortestB. shortC. shorterD. most shortest【答案】A【解析】本题考察形容词。in our class可知用最高级，故选A。36. The summer holiday is coming. Were going to have _ holiday.A. a two

14、-monthB. a two-monthsC. two monthsD. two-months【答案】A【解析】本题考察复合形容词。复合形容词：单数，连接，只定不表。故选A。37. _ my sister is young, _ she knows a lot.A. Although; butB. Although; /C. But; althoughD. /; although【答案】B【解析】本题考察连词。句意：虽然我的妹妹很年轻，但他知道很多。although不与but连用，故选B。38. The teacher always helps to _ the best in the stu

15、dents.A. bring outB. blow outC. take outD. put out【答案】A【解析】本题考察动词短语。句意：老师总是能帮助把学生最好的状态带出来。故选A。39. The question is so difficult that _ students can answer it.A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few【答案】D【解析】本题考察不定代词。句意：这个问题如此难以至于几乎没学生能答出它。故选D。40. Would you like to have _ apples? No, thank you. Im full.A. o

16、ther twoB. anotherC. more twoD. two others【答案】C【解析】本题考察形容词。数字+more=another+数字，译为“又几，再几”，故选C。VI.完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)You say you plan to have a pet. I think its a good idea. In the USA, keeping pets is very _41_. More than _42_ of the families have their pets. They keep many different kinds of ani

17、mals. Most of them keep dogs _43_ their pets. There are about 65 _44_ pet dogs in the country. It means that _45_ about 40% of America families keep pets dogs.People are always kind to their pets. They think pets are _46_ of their family, and give them the best food. Some pets are too _47_. They nee

18、d to lose their weight! Isnt it interesting? And of course, they also have _48_ for pets. And being a doctor there is many peoples wish.It is interesting to have a pet. But you should be _49_ to love your pet when you get one. They are our friends. They will _50_ you much fun if you love it.41. A. i

19、nteresting B. important C. popular D. helpful【答案】C【解析】本题考察形容词及语境理解。句意：在美国，养宠物是非常受欢迎的。故选C。42. A. half B. many C. all D. part【答案】A【解析】本题考察形容词及语境理解。句意：超过一半的家庭有他们的宠物。帮选A。43. A. with B. as C. for D. part【答案】B【解析】本题考察介词及语境理解。句意：他们中的大多数养狗作为他们的宠物。故选B。44. A. thousand B. millions C. thousands D. million【答案】D【

20、解析】本题考察数词及语境理解。句意：全国大约有六千五百万宠物狗。故选D。45. A. less than B. about C. at least D. most than【答案】C【解析】本题考察副词及语境理解。句意：这意味着美国至少有40%的家庭饲养宠物狗。故选C。46. A. parents B. students C. classes D. members【答案】D【解析】本题考察名词及语境理解。句意：他们认为宠物是他们的家庭成员，并给他们最好的食物。故选D。47. A. fat B. healthy C. strong D. dirty【答案】A【解析】本题考察形容词及语境理解。句意

21、：有些宠物太胖。故选A。48. A. schools B. museums C. hospitals D. hotels【答案】C【解析】本题考察名词及语境理解。句意：当然，他们也有宠物医院。故选C。49. A. sorry B. sure C. afraid D. friendly【答案】B【解析】本题考察形容词及语境理解。句意：你应该确信爱你的宠物。故选B。50. A. bring B. carry C. lose D. send【答案】A【解析】本题考察动词及语境理解。句意：如果你喜欢的话，他们会带来乐趣。故选A。VII.阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)阅读A、B、C三篇

22、材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIm Amy. Last vacation I took my kid to Pairs. We started with one of those famous places and food of the city, for example, a visit to the Eiffel Tower and eating French ice cream and French fries.We were very excited when we visited the Eiffel Tower. We learned from a guid

23、e that its the tallest building in Paris. It has a long history and its name comes from its designer-Gustave Eiffel. The tower is the most famous symbol of both Paris and France. Of course we took many photos there. I didnt take my kid to any restaurants, but my friend with us shared her advice: eat

24、 what the French eat only. So we had noodles with marinara sauce (意大利番茄酱), the ice cream at Marionnettes and outdoor(室外的) coffee in the Luxembourg Gardens. But my daughter liked going shopping more than eating. So in the afternoon we also bought some beautiful clothes for our family members. At last

25、 we chose a hotel to have a rest quickly. My brother went here several months ago and we had already got some information about the hotel from him before we arrived in Paris.51. What is the most famous symbol of France?A. French food.B. Marinara sauce.C. The Eiffel Tower.D. Luxembourg Gardens.【答案】C【

26、解析】细节理解题。由The tower is the most famous symbol of both Paris and France. 可知。52. Who gave the writer the information about Eiffel Tower?A. The guide.B. Gustave Eiffel.C. Her friend.D. Her brother.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由We learned from a guide that its the tallest building in Paris.可知。53. How many people went

27、 to Paris with the writer?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由Last vacation I took my kid to Pairs.可知。54. What does the underlined word “designer” mean in Chinese?A. 探索者B. 科学家C. 领导者D. 设计师【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题。由It has a long history and its name comes from its designer-Gustave Eiffel.可知。55. Whats

28、 the best title for the passage?A. A Famous BuildingB. A Happy Trip to ParisC. The History of the Eiffel TowerD. Restaurants in Paris【答案】B【解析】总结概括题。由文章主要内容总结可知。BTom was a fat boy when he was ten. He liked watching TV very much. He watched TV at least 5 hours every day. Wherever(无论哪里) he went, he wou

29、ld be late.One day, he found a pair of special glasses in his post-box(邮箱). He also found a message saying, “With these you can see time.”The boy decided to have a try. He put the glasses on, looked at his brother, a tall and thin boy, and saw a big box of flowers on top of his head. And it wasnt ju

30、st his brother. When he looked at his parents, he also saw the flowers. The three boxes were very large and the flowers were very beautiful. Then, he looked at himself(他自己) from the mirror. He saw the flowers, too. But his flowers went to the mouth of the television. Its mouth was big. His flowers b

31、ecame fewer and fewer.At last, he learned that watching TV was a waste of time. He could learn nothing from it. He decided he would never again let the television eat his time.56. What did Tom look like?A. Tall. B. Short.C. Thin. D. Fat.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。由Tom was a fat boy when he was ten. 可知。57. How o

32、ften did Tom watch TV?A. Every day. B. Once a week.C. Twice a week. D. Never.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由He watched TV at least 5 hours every day.可知。58. What does the underlined word “waste” mean in Chinese?A. 珍惜 B. 浪费C. 利用 D. 改进【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由At last, he learned that watching TV was a waste of time. He could

33、learn nothing from it.可知。59. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Tom found the glasses in the bookcase.B. Tom looked the same as his brother through the glasses.C. Tom looked at his brother first with the glasses.D. Tom didnt have any flowers when he looked at himself.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。由The boy decided t

34、o have a try. He put the glasses on, looked at his brother, a tall and thin boy, and saw a big box of flowers on top of his head.可知。60. What would Tom do later?A. Never wear the glasses.B. Spend his time on useful things.C. Eat less when watching TV. D. Buy some flowers.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。由He decided he

35、 would never again let the television eat his time.可知。CYoure going to a foreigners party. You must be excited about it. Wait a minute! Do you know what kind of gift you can send to your foreign friends? Here are some tips.In some western countries, some gifts like kites, chopsticks, or an erhu may b

36、e peoples favorites.Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white, black or brown paper.For Japanese, gifts like tea or pens are nice. They dont like big gifts.For Frenchmen, gifts like candy, perfume(香水)，wine or books are perfect.British people and Americans like flowers, wine an

37、d chocolate, and you can relax and take it easily at their parties.In Arab countries, its not polite to send a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the first time. Isnt that interesting? You can give a gift when you meet a second time.61. In some western countries, _ may be peoples favorite

38、gift(s). A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由In some western countries, some gifts like kites, chopsticks, or an erhu may be peoples favorites. 可知。62. What does the underlined word “wrap” mean in Chinese?A. 装饰 B. 衬托 C. 捆绑 D. 包裹【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。由Use beautiful paper to wrap the gifts. Remember not to use white,

39、black or brown paper. 可知。63. According to the passage, tea is a good gift for _.A. Japanese B. Frenchmen C. Americans D. British people【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由For Japanese, gifts like tea or pens are nice. They dont like big gifts. 可知。64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In some we

40、stern countries, an erhu is not a good gift.B. Its not a good idea to send flowers to an American girl.C. People from different countries have different favorite gifts.D. In Arab countries, we should send a gift to everyone we meet.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。由In Arab countries, its not polite to send a gift to

41、someone when you meet him or her for the first time. 可知。65. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some tips about the kind of gift we can send to our foreign friends.B. Some ideas about how to make friends with people from other countries.C. Some kinds of parties to celebrate ones birthday.D. Some pop

42、ular gifts for American people.【答案】A【解析】总结概括题。由第一段Do you know what kind of gift you can send to your foreign friends? Here are some tips.可知。卷II(非选择题, 共40分)听力部分(第二节)VIII. 听短文填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)Information Sheet66. Cindy Smith is a _ star.67. For breakfast, she likes _.68. As for fruit, she likes _ an

43、d _.69. She doesnt like hamburgers, she thinks they are not _ for her.70. She doesnt eat ice cream because she doesnt want _.IX.任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)Here is a piece of good news. The 11.11 shopping festival will come soon. Alibaba Group said that the online 11.11 shopping festival this year will

44、last for more days, not just the usual 24 hours, starting from October 21 and ending on November 13.Since the 11.11 shopping festival first began in 2009, it becomes a global festival. In 2015, it sold more than 91.2 billion yuan of goods which breaks a world record(世界纪录).The CEO of Alibaba Group Zh

45、ang Yong told the Paper that it opens a new age for shopping. After Alibaba first bought together shopping and entertainment(娱乐) with great success, this years 11.11 will be more entertaining with more advanced technology(先进科技). Besides entertainment, this years 11.11 will be experienced across much

46、 wilder sales area(区域). Hong Kong and Taiwan are in it, too.He said that last year we bought from the world, but this year we will sell to the world. Our first try in Hong Kong and Taiwan is very important.But dont expect too much, some people believe prices are not the lowest of the years. Other cu

47、stomers(消费者) think that they usually buy things they dont need.71题完成句子；72-74题回答问题；75题将文中画线句子译成汉语。71. The online 11.11 shopping festival will last _ days.【答案】24【解析】细节理解题。由Alibaba Group said that the online 11.11 shopping festival this year will last for more days, not just the usual 24 hours, startin

48、g from October 21 and ending on November 13.可知。72. What is Zhang Yong according to the passage?_【答案】The CEO of Alibaba.【解析】细节理解题。由The CEO of Alibaba Group Zhang Yong told the Paper that it opens a new age for shopping. 可知。73. What new sales areas are in 11.11 this year?_【答案】Hong Kong and Taiwan.【解析】

49、细节理解题。由Hong Kong and Taiwan are in it, too. 可知。74. Why dont customers expect too much this year?_【答案】Because some people believe prices are not the lowest of the years.【解析】细节理解题。由But dont expect too much, some people believe prices are not the lowest of the years. 可知。75. _【答案】他说去年我们从世界各地购物，但今年我们将卖给世

50、界各地。【解析】from the world从世界各地,卖给世界各地。X.词语运用(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)根据短文内容及所给提示, 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Everyone is not good 76._ something. But some people are 77. _ (true) talented. Its always interesting 78. _ (watch) other people 79. _ (show) their talents. Talent shows are getting 80. _ (越来越流行). Not ever

51、ybody enjoys 81. w_ these shows. For 82. e_, some people say they are poor farmers, but in 83. f_ they are just actors. However, if you dont take these shows too 84. s_, they are fun 85. _ (watch).76. 【答案】at【解析】be good at擅长。77. 【答案】truly【解析】修饰形容词talented用副词。78. 【答案】to watch【解析】It is adj. to do sth.做某事是的。79. 【答案】show【解析】watch sb. do sth.看某人做某事。80. 【答案】more and more popular【解析】more and more popular越来越流行。81. 【答案】watching【解析】