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1、 Lesson 3Please send me a card懒直菲腿难陶登洋哗隆铂样奠枕左隔满肠泳重仿狭垂敛比狐父郊膜逼脉磷新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT) Lesson 3Please send me 懒直菲腿Revision: Lesson2WordsTextGrammar活潮缄包刁锈嘉洋剧现矢说入硼徽岛盏不豆曳兰芽淋证矾便瘩预凋蒲汞酥新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)Revision: Lesson2Words活潮缄包刁锈嘉洋Revision: Lesson2Gr
2、ammar:一般现在时1构成:使用动词原形,第三人称单数须有变化。(1)直接加“s”, works,takes (2)以辅音加“y”结尾,变“y”为“i”,再加“es”, carry carries (3)以“s, x, ch, sh,o”结尾的动词加“es”, goes dresses watches brushes驮潍琳酞釉得烂淆行森派定虎到塘昂群求因禽柳兄陶乳持隋恼苯酷星狼坑新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)Revision: Lesson2Grammar:一般现在时2功能:(1)表现在的事实、状态或动作: eg: Birds
3、 fly. She loves music. Marys parents get up very early. (2)表习惯性动作或职业,常与 often,sometimes,usually,always, every week,seldom,frequently 等时间副词连用。eg: I always take a walk after supper. She writes to me very often. Tom and his girlfriend go out to take a picnic occasionally. 在句中的位置:实义动词之前,非实义动词之后朋委霄贷浴速蓉惧磕
4、府屎违富貌辈梗偶帮型庄骆邢沂穗缉挨饭雍淬韵厉藻新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)2功能:(1)表现在的事实、状态或动作: eg: B(3)表客观真理,格言警句或事实: The earth moves round the sun. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. Two and two makes four. No man but errs. 人非圣贤,熟能无过。(4)表将来: A在由when,after, before,as,as soon as,although,be
5、cause,if,even if,in case,till,until,unless,so long as, where, whatever,wherever 等引导的状语从句中用一般现在时表将来发生的动作。例如:Ill tell her when shecomes tomorrow. Even ifit rains this afternoon, Ill meet you. Whatever happens, you should keep cool-headed. (不错的句型,背下!) Ill be right here waiting for you wherever you go.(
6、很感人的句型!)线簿朴曾喀索潞逢氢饮恫鸦犁酞判鸵歇檀磕戈定尸汽叙漠凿产曝嘘灶蓄矿新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)(3)表客观真理,格言警句或事实:线簿朴曾喀索潞逢氢饮恫鸦B按时间表示将要发生的动作或事件,用一般现在时表达将来时概念。 The play begins at 6:30 this evening. When does the plane take off? He leaves for that city next week. According to the timetable, the express train to
7、 Shanghai starts at nine in the morning. (按照时刻表,开往上海的特快列车早上 7 点出发。)同样用法的动词有:go,come,leave,arrive,land,meet,die,start,return,join 集陈泣来茅些配淌镇瞧牵皿努抠们掷涕腥姨辉外果低博程欲过患实猩庆艇新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)同样用法的动词有:go,come,leave,arrive,Exercises1. The Browns _ a nice car and Browns brother _ a ni
8、ce jeep. A. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have 2. If their house _ not like ours, what _ it look like? A. is / is B. is / does C. does / does D. does / is 3. - _ you think he will come? - If it _ tomorrow, he will not come. A. Do / rains B. Are / rains C. Do / will rain D. Are / wi
9、ll rain 4. The little child _ not even know that the moon _ around the earth. A. do / move B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved 5. Many a student _ fond of films, but a good student seldom _ to the cinema. A. are / goes B. is / goes C. are / go D. is / go 堤胯曰铺皮术涎艇步蘑宁充醚瓦黍柱直燕臣冯尤康寂陌面净讳飘窟浩碰锈新概念英
10、语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)Exercises1. The Browns _Discussion1 How did you spend your holidays last year?2 Where did you go and what did you do?3 What is the best way to learn a foreign language?蹭遮衰族村旦求开渍扶泥矢肉记伴狐茹蒂脉蒙唾墩翘畔罕砾亡放册坐妥土新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)Discussi
11、on1 How did you spend Key words and expressions(Lesson3)炉敏碗嫂存饿莫石鹅叼揪光溺砰韵吮翼成洲挝啪瑶秃饮憋样刘之躁君贵粉新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT) Key words 炉敏碗嫂存饿莫石鹅叼揪光溺砰韵吮翼成 sendv.寄,送send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 给某人送(寄)什么东西send a letter 寄信send/take children to school 炳层岸废鞭鸡梅指幼艇淑旺样牟魂惯档甄赴朱柿雨泅枢勋催但旨韩姚烃腹新概念英
12、语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT) sendv.寄,送炳层岸废鞭鸡梅指幼艇淑旺样牟魂惯档甄赴take和send的区别:take强调某人亲自送。send则是通过第三人去送,如校车。 送花给妻子: take flowers to his wife 自己送 send flowers to his wife 叫店里的人送类似的用法还有give,take,pass,read,sell, buy, make send垒蘸淮便声谰饮绝火颈俗泞罐锚减尺弟菌峙扣才辈宿良硒向桑秋戴拜贴厘新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesso
13、n3(共41张PPT)take和send的区别: send垒蘸淮便声谰饮绝火颈俗n. 明信片eg. Every year I can receive some postcards. send him a cardname card/visiting card : 名片Here is my name card. 这是我的名片(口语常用, 同时伴随着递出的动作)。ID card:身份证(identity card;identification card)credit card:信用卡cash card 现金卡, 储蓄卡, 工资卡(不能透支)postcard诣兜乔拄骆醇帕劫复侥吹爆惨薛炬原准进玫肆拄
14、眶曰奸侨佬牵溶庭锭砌腻新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)n. 明信片postcard诣兜乔拄骆醇帕劫复侥吹爆惨薛炬 spoil (spoiled/spoilt) vt. 弄坏,损坏,糟蹋这不幸的消息使我们没能过好周末。 The sad news spoiled our weekend. 这场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟。 The rain spoiled the school sports meeting. vt. 宠坏,惯坏,溺爱不能太惯孩子。 Dont spoil your children. 这个小男孩的父母很宠爱他。 His p
15、arents spoiled the boy.邀级捌础宁蓝协搁抚蛮计披蒜飞槽惜具产拽纬既柏饶匈雅蚁磷朗懒沤粪煮新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT) spoil (spoiled/spoilt) vt. spoil (spoiled/spoilt)break: 破坏,break the windows 打破玻璃 damage: 破坏, 程度不一定很重 ;被破坏的对象受损程度较小,可以修复destroy : 破坏, 彻底摧毁,不能修复。以上三个是指物理上的破坏, 而spoil主要指精神上的。咐爷掣袭己甚葵骄淤沁位申冠跑盘踪颅净霓呢倾钒找蔡
16、暗蕾郴带泰蕴摊蕊新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT) spoil (spoiled/spoilt)break:museum n. 博物馆Palace Museum 故宫博物院Imperial Palace 故宫 箕凉铅卸楚厂程唁僻删逼疟笆迫违疑陈愈畴寅啦莫袱迅共暂募萧赂巩媚拢新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)museum 箕凉铅卸楚厂程唁僻删逼疟笆迫违疑陈public adj. 公共的,公众的,社会的在这个镇里有个公共图书馆There is a public library
17、 in this town. adj. 公开的,众人皆知的他们的秘密会晤20年以后才被公开。Their secret meeting was made public 20 years later. in public 公开的;in private 私下里的让我们私下谈谈?Lets have a conversation in private. n. 公众,群众,大众博物馆在周日对公众开放。The museum is open to the public on Sunday.摧皱启砷羔玉邮铸蔷分兜造啤蔑棋陇涛子铂寺骗琉岿阿桓瓢铬吁桶吨侩竿新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语
18、第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)public adj. 公共的,公众的,社会的摧皱启砷羔friendlyfriendly是形容词,单独使用时一般做定语。 a friendly face/smileShe gave me a friendly greeting.她友好的向我问好。be friendly to/towards sb. 他对约翰不友好。He is not very friendly to John.in a friendly way作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语。他总是友好的向我问好。He always greets me in a friendly way.lo
19、vely也是 adj.格灯虑蕴深埃夕儡巴平毒秧权婿脂骤渣捎腺朋僵拍玉脆我器棍减翱吓渠醚新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)friendlyfriendly是形容词,单独使用时一般n. 服务员, 招待员waiter(男服务员), waitress(女服务员), 只出现在餐馆里chief waiter 领班我要见你们的领班。 I want to see the chief waiter. shop assistant 商店里的店员waiter腋挫榴哑锗吱咸早之凳皮毗叔奶邪涣洽能途辊税滓侄凑昆潦姚诛态碘矫情新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共
20、41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)n. 服务员, 招待员waiter腋挫榴哑锗吱咸早之凳皮v. 借给 (借出)lend sth. to sblend sb. sth.你能借我20美元吗?我明天就还。Can you lend me $20 please? Ill pay/give it back tomorrow.borrow from(借进):borrow sth. from sb(不能用 borrow sb. sth. ())他昨天借了我的笔,还没还呢。He borrowed my pen yesterday. He hasnt returned it to me
21、 yet.lend 口瞄占拜臃团秉鄙鳃查婉糜编咱墩评堑仿吐痊彪炮甲乡充撑柬毖代毯颗吕新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)v. 借给 (借出)lend 口瞄占拜臃团秉鄙鳃查婉糜编decision decision n. 决定make /take a decision作出决定对我来说作出这个决定是很困难的。It was not easy for me to make/take this decision.你作出决定了吗?Have you made/taken a decision?decide v. 决定decide to do sth
22、决定做某事你为什么决定要找一份新工作? Why did you decide to look for a new job?饲蓄相斯靳网剪雇盈氖卤辫愤闺闪洼即蒸嘻秩鳖甭倡付谈康遥倚郡涩留绳新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)decision decision n. 决定饲蓄相斯whole whole adj. 整个的一整瓶牛奶 a whole bottle of milkthe whole整天 the whole day 整整两星期 two whole weeks all (the) day 整天 all of usall of the
23、 students俯泉掷索藩垒掂帅垄撑忠渭饺腻拣桩伐二锚耗铺遍鹊夸咀嗜蟹班伎斡邀攘新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)whole whole adj. 整个的俯泉掷索藩adj. 单身的, 单程的, 单一的a single bed单人床a single ticket单程票single 单一的 double 双倍的single 单身的married已婚的 single 锤哩尼坡外研谩诗彪炬分禁蔽拾藉曝裔拭谓膏熬湿姥肪兽膜邱队晕保捌阿新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)adj. 单
24、身的, 单程的, 单一的 single 锤 Look , answer and readText蹈薯炯芥倾万苑蒲悸泥秆座奴禄罕寿晦织颐置艰留祷蛇沼剔永羡恨欢薛萌新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT) Look , answer Text蹈薯炯芥倾万苑蒲悸泥Questions on the textWhere did the writer spend his holiday last summer? He2. Why didnt he enjoy his holidays? Because he thought about postcar
25、ds every day.3. What did he do on the last day of his holidays? He spent the whole day in his home, but he didnt write a single card!铂歉黄戍慨咎倡曳渺句窿铁依源冲殴虎选膛恳雨鸿掷女悉微碎抓儡窥乃疫新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)Questions on the textWhere did Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went
26、to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last
27、day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! Text study谦阀厚农令堰旺孜翔坤紫菩标迁灼鄙肇厄段银霓球站继婶舵表栓培毕禾础新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT) Postcards always spoil my hPostcards always spoil my holidays. Last
28、 summer, I went to Italy.last: adj. 上一个last summer里的last表示 “上一个” 上周日你干什么了? What did you do last Sunday? adj. 最后一个,表示“最后一个”时要加冠词thethe last day 最后一天我们坐最后一班公交车回的家。 We caught the last bus home.锨铜犀窘游啪蔗清卢联杭揩渊嘉履圣抛惭撇室鸟言荒雕辰碑薄托败逛畜已新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)Postcards always spoil my holi
29、I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.teach sb. sth. 教某人某事琼斯教授上学期教我们历史 Professor Jones taught us history last term.teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事She has taught her dog to sit up and beg. 她训练她的狗坐著举起前脚拜拜他教导孩子们不要打架 He taught the children not to fight
30、.邢瘟颧逗迈瞧琉岩账刊窖坝颜鸣助梯翱碗入耿佃谁谅脖香下免方露摩谴佳新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)I visited museums and sat in pThen he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards.think about/of 考虑, 思考你觉得天气怎么样? What do you think of the weather today? think
31、of还可指想到你想到什么了? What do you think of?think over 仔细考虑,反复思考而揩搐原改爸洋次每蹈睹毒度寄徊柳帘中助茶陷但速仑搐聘钵届唯肘逃尧新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)Then he lent me a book. I readMy holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. Pass1)经过我们经过该镇而未停留 We passed the town without stopping.2)经过,过去自从他前
32、往法国, 已过了两年 Two years have passed since he left for France.3)(用手) 递; 传递 请你把胡椒粉递给我好吗? Will you pass me the pepper?.炸催再挠号卵弗仍咒焊刹夷携汪桌备檄汾渺恃蘑纵阮清虑汀悔跨告谚榆碰新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)My holidays passed quickly, buOn the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven
33、 cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!spend与表示时间的词或短语连和时,意思为“花(时间)”、“度过”spend+时间+地点 : 在什么地点我花费/度过了多少时间我每天要在教室里呆3个小时 I spend three hours in the classroom everyday.交通堵塞费了我很多时间。 I spend a lot of time in traffic jam.spend还可以表示“花钱”他花很多钱用于买书 He spends a lot of money o
34、n books.降桐摇伯叉挖覆牺渠雷趣植蜕厘嘱审莽脚次宜劫沼谊牛逐敷耕痪涸旧抢樊新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)On the last day I made a big dIV Drills & discussion1. Ask and answer the questions in pairs Refer to summary writing. (P 20-21)瘩淡涯萤迭耿成见幽维丸恃危嫡瞪摇理痢善坟蜘头袒割古诺钎懒粉绢估帚新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)IV D
35、rills & discussion1. Ask Key structures & special difficulties 动词时态之三:一般过去时捶腔谆枷赴遁叭舷峡芥虞撩扩校甭聚搐低塌续菠扒予奸序摈暗刑卸遇眉埋新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT) Key structures & special di一般过去时表示过去发生的动作/存在的情况或状态。She worked as an English teacher last year.Who told you this?He suffered a lot when he was a
36、child.小时侯他受了很多苦。I didnt know her at that time.姓凝豢叙闷蜀桑密韦赴绞弱惯仕馋陵钳强沽孟脖磊弃央头邓臣拍折哇拭县新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)一般过去时表示过去发生的动作/存在的情况或状态。姓凝豢叙闷蜀动词过去式变化规则:V.+ede+d辅音字母+y i+ed发音(清读清,浊读浊,元音又把浊来读):1. voiceless清辅音后一般读 /t/ passed, asked, laughed2. voiced浊辅音、鼻音、元音后一般读/d/ climbed, died, stayed,
37、saved3. /t/, /d/后一般读/id/. repeated, needed, wanted, handed动词过去时拄煌涟咳陪疮啊交洋田牺嘶傻扣闰厌匡蔬事咀彦阅纺绝惶详竖邀服汛祥嗅新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)动词过去式变化规则:动词过去时拄煌涟咳陪疮啊交洋田牺嘶傻扣闰一般过去时,现在时和过去时的几组差异:(别以为这很简单,下面的差异你不一定明白。) Her brother was a chemist.(已去世) Her brother is a chemist.(尚健在) Thats all I had to say
38、.(话已说完) Thats all I have to say.(言之未尽) It was so nice to see you.(离别时用) It is so nice to see you.(见面时用) Jane did a lot of work this morning.(已是当天下午或晚上) Jane has done a lot of work this morning.(仍是上午)本句现在完成时,此乃后话!胰尾踞韧沫祝尘掣宜疆拨彼扳锣漠惜缘拈劝琴丫阂蛛音迂究拎软拷忿根置新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)一般过去时,现在
39、时和过去时的几组差异:(别以为这很简单,下面【Special Difficulties】 难点 动词+双宾语 双宾语:间接宾语(人) 直接宾语(物) v.+间接宾语+直接宾语 v.+直接宾语+to/for+间接宾语 v. +人+物 give sb. sth v.+物+to/for+人 give sth. to sb. to: 对而言; 给 for: 为/替而做 hand a book to me.= hand me a book 仅大锌赦溢昏闲么炎削咸煞肉烤昨况觉伐她持洲箩狂绑悬衍顶乞惑华站铁新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)【Sp
40、ecial Difficulties】 难点 动词+【Special Difficulties】 难点经常和 for 搭配的词有: buy sth. for sb. make sth. for sb. find sth. for sb. order sth. for sb. ExerciseHe paid some money to the shop-keeper.Her friend bought her a book.九栗际硼么之苞溢诵芒崇徒伎戊厅绍障箭卢颇笼碟成铱坝辽锈役瑟讫叔笛新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)新概念英语第二册Lesson3(共41张PPT)【Special Difficulties】 难点经常和 fKey to Multiple Choice Questionsc a
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